A joint analysis of metabolomic profiles associated with muscle mass and strength in Caucasian women

Both loss of muscle mass and strength are important sarcopenia-related traits. In this study, we investigated both specific and shared serum metabolites associated with these two traits in 136 Caucasian women using a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method. A joint analysis of multivariate tr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aging (Albany, NY.) NY.), 2018-10, Vol.10 (10), p.2624-2635
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Qi, Shen, Hui, Su, Kuan-Jui, Tian, Qing, Zhao, Lan-Juan, Qiu, Chuan, Garrett, Timothy J, Liu, Jiawang, Kakhniashvili, David, Deng, Hong-Wen
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 2624
container_title Aging (Albany, NY.)
container_volume 10
creator Zhao, Qi
Shen, Hui
Su, Kuan-Jui
Tian, Qing
Zhao, Lan-Juan
Qiu, Chuan
Garrett, Timothy J
Liu, Jiawang
Kakhniashvili, David
Deng, Hong-Wen
description Both loss of muscle mass and strength are important sarcopenia-related traits. In this study, we investigated both specific and shared serum metabolites associated with these two traits in 136 Caucasian women using a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method. A joint analysis of multivariate traits was used to examine the associations of individual metabolites with muscle mass measured by the body mass index-adjusted appendicular lean mass (ALM/BMI) and muscle strength measured by hand grip strength (HGS). After adjusting for multiple testing, nine metabolites including two amino acids (aspartic acid and glutamic acid) and an amino acid derive (pipecolic acid), one peptide (phenylalanyl-threonine), one carbohydrate (methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside), and four lipids (12S-HETRE, arachidonic acid, 12S-HETE, and glycerophosphocholine) were significant in the joint analysis. Of them, the two amino acids (aspartic acid and glutamic acid) and two lipids (12S-HETRE and 12S-HETE) were associated with both ALM/BMI and HGS, and the other five were only associated with ALM/BMI. The pathway analysis showed the amino acid metabolism pathways (aspartic acid and glutamic acid) might play important roles in the regulation of muscle mass and strength. In conclusion, our study identified novel metabolites associated with sarcopenia-related traits, suggesting novel metabolic pathways for muscle regulation.
doi_str_mv 10.18632/aging.101574
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In this study, we investigated both specific and shared serum metabolites associated with these two traits in 136 Caucasian women using a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method. A joint analysis of multivariate traits was used to examine the associations of individual metabolites with muscle mass measured by the body mass index-adjusted appendicular lean mass (ALM/BMI) and muscle strength measured by hand grip strength (HGS). After adjusting for multiple testing, nine metabolites including two amino acids (aspartic acid and glutamic acid) and an amino acid derive (pipecolic acid), one peptide (phenylalanyl-threonine), one carbohydrate (methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside), and four lipids (12S-HETRE, arachidonic acid, 12S-HETE, and glycerophosphocholine) were significant in the joint analysis. Of them, the two amino acids (aspartic acid and glutamic acid) and two lipids (12S-HETRE and 12S-HETE) were associated with both ALM/BMI and HGS, and the other five were only associated with ALM/BMI. The pathway analysis showed the amino acid metabolism pathways (aspartic acid and glutamic acid) might play important roles in the regulation of muscle mass and strength. 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subjects Adult
Biomarkers - blood
Body Composition
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cross-Sectional Studies
Energy Metabolism
European Continental Ancestry Group
Female
Humans
Metabolomics - methods
Muscle Strength
Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging
Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism
Muscle, Skeletal - physiopathology
Pilot Projects
Research Paper
Sarcopenia - blood
Sarcopenia - diagnosis
Sarcopenia - physiopathology
Sex Factors
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
title A joint analysis of metabolomic profiles associated with muscle mass and strength in Caucasian women
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