Lessons learned from the PRESERVE trial

The recently published Prevention of Serious Adverse Events Following Angiography (PRESERVE) trial is presently the largest and most comprehensive clinical trial comparing commonly applied strategies for prevention of iodinated contrast-induced acute kidney injury in high-risk patients. The fundamen...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of radiology 2018-07, Vol.91 (1087), p.20180092-20180092
Hauptverfasser: Partovi, Sasan, Trischman, Thomas, Kang, Preet S
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container_end_page 20180092
container_issue 1087
container_start_page 20180092
container_title British journal of radiology
container_volume 91
creator Partovi, Sasan
Trischman, Thomas
Kang, Preet S
description The recently published Prevention of Serious Adverse Events Following Angiography (PRESERVE) trial is presently the largest and most comprehensive clinical trial comparing commonly applied strategies for prevention of iodinated contrast-induced acute kidney injury in high-risk patients. The fundamental conclusion of the PRESERVE trial is that oral acetylcysteine and i.v. sodium bicarbonate are not superior to simple i.v. hydration with isotonic saline for the prevention of contrast-induced renal sequelae. In this commentary, we discuss the results in the context of selected past major trials, and provide insights into the strengths and potential weaknesses of the PRESERVE trial. In the future, developing individualized preventive approaches to avoid contrast-induced acute kidney injury for different patient populations is recommended.
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Acetylcysteine - therapeutic use
Acute Kidney Injury - chemically induced
Acute Kidney Injury - prevention & control
Administration, Intravenous
Administration, Oral
Angiography
Contrast Media - adverse effects
Female
Free Radical Scavengers - therapeutic use
Humans
Male
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Reactive Oxygen Species - toxicity
Research Design
Sodium Bicarbonate - therapeutic use
title Lessons learned from the PRESERVE trial
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