The Effect of Anti-aging Peptides on Mechanical and Biological Properties of HaCaT Keratinocytes

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and fluorescence microscopy was applied to determine the influence of the anti-aging peptides on the morphology and the mechanical properties of keratinocytes. Immortalized human keratinocytes (HaCaT) were treated with two anti-aging bioactive peptides: Acetyl Tetrapept...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of peptide research and therapeutics 2018-12, Vol.24 (4), p.577-587
Hauptverfasser: Kobiela, Tomasz, Milner-Krawczyk, Małgorzata, Pasikowska-Piwko, Monika, Bobecka-Wesołowska, Konstancja, Eris, Irena, Święszkowski, Wojciech, Dulinska-Molak, Ida
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container_issue 4
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container_title International journal of peptide research and therapeutics
container_volume 24
creator Kobiela, Tomasz
Milner-Krawczyk, Małgorzata
Pasikowska-Piwko, Monika
Bobecka-Wesołowska, Konstancja
Eris, Irena
Święszkowski, Wojciech
Dulinska-Molak, Ida
description Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and fluorescence microscopy was applied to determine the influence of the anti-aging peptides on the morphology and the mechanical properties of keratinocytes. Immortalized human keratinocytes (HaCaT) were treated with two anti-aging bioactive peptides: Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 and Acetyl Hexapeptide-50 (Lipotec). The AFM measurement of the keratinocyte stiffness were carried after 48 h exposure at an indentation depth of 200 nm. AFM analysis showed increase of the cell stiffness for cells treated with Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 (P1) in concentration range. Acetyl Hexapeptide-50 (P2) at concentration of 0.05 µg/ml also increased the stiffness of HaCaT cells but at higher concentrations 0.5 and 5 µg/ml cell stiffness was lower as compared to untreated control. Fluorescence microscopy revealed remodeling of actin filaments dependent on the concentration of P2 peptide. The mechanical response of HaCaT cells treated with P2 peptide corresponds to change of transcription level of ACTN1 and SOD2 which activity was expected to be modulated by P2 treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10989-017-9648-7
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Immortalized human keratinocytes (HaCaT) were treated with two anti-aging bioactive peptides: Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 and Acetyl Hexapeptide-50 (Lipotec). The AFM measurement of the keratinocyte stiffness were carried after 48 h exposure at an indentation depth of 200 nm. AFM analysis showed increase of the cell stiffness for cells treated with Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 (P1) in concentration range. Acetyl Hexapeptide-50 (P2) at concentration of 0.05 µg/ml also increased the stiffness of HaCaT cells but at higher concentrations 0.5 and 5 µg/ml cell stiffness was lower as compared to untreated control. Fluorescence microscopy revealed remodeling of actin filaments dependent on the concentration of P2 peptide. 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subjects Actin
Aging
Animal Anatomy
Atomic force microscopy
Biochemistry
Biological properties
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Filaments
Fluorescence
Fluorescence microscopy
Histology
Keratinocytes
Life Sciences
Mechanical properties
Microscopy
Molecular Medicine
Morphology
Peptides
Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Polymer Sciences
Superoxide dismutase
Transcription
title The Effect of Anti-aging Peptides on Mechanical and Biological Properties of HaCaT Keratinocytes
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