Let there be oxygen and T cells

The stroma of solid tumors can exclude or limit immune infiltration, or lead to the recruitment of tumor-promoting rather than tumor-attacking immune cells. This finding was reported by Jayaprakash et al. in this issue of the JCI, and it was particularly prominent in the hypoxic zones of tumors in t...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of clinical investigation 2018-11, Vol.128 (11), p.4761-4763
1. Verfasser: Walker, Paul R
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description The stroma of solid tumors can exclude or limit immune infiltration, or lead to the recruitment of tumor-promoting rather than tumor-attacking immune cells. This finding was reported by Jayaprakash et al. in this issue of the JCI, and it was particularly prominent in the hypoxic zones of tumors in the transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate (TRAMP) cancer models. A current clinical goal of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) is to extend its utility to more patients by converting immunologically "cold" tumors that do not provoke a strong immunological response to "hot" tumors that are invaded by swarms of T cells. When the underlying cause is hypoxia linked, the therapeutic combination of simultaneous targeting of hypoxia and immune checkpoints merits exploration in future clinical trials.
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adenocarcinoma
Animal models
Biomarkers
Biomedical research
Cancer therapies
Chemotherapy
Clinical trials
Cytotoxicity
Hypoxia
Immune checkpoint
Immunology
Immunotherapy
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Metastases
Prostate cancer
Solid tumors
Stroma
Tumors
title Let there be oxygen and T cells
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