LINC00312 represses proliferation and metastasis of colorectal cancer cells by regulation of miR‐21

Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as important regulators of cancer, including colorectal cancer (CRC). The exact expression pattern of long intergenic noncoding RNA 00312 (LINC00312) in CRC and its mechanisms of action have not been reported. Here, we found that LINC00312 is underexpresse...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cellular and molecular medicine 2018-11, Vol.22 (11), p.5565-5572
Hauptverfasser: Li, Gang, Wang, Changming, Wang, Yongbing, Xu, Bin, Zhang, Wenzhong
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container_issue 11
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container_title Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
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creator Li, Gang
Wang, Changming
Wang, Yongbing
Xu, Bin
Zhang, Wenzhong
description Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as important regulators of cancer, including colorectal cancer (CRC). The exact expression pattern of long intergenic noncoding RNA 00312 (LINC00312) in CRC and its mechanisms of action have not been reported. Here, we found that LINC00312 is underexpressed in CRC tissues and cell lines. Functional experiments suggested that LINC00312 suppresses growth, migration and invasion of CRC cells in vitro and attenuates tumour proliferation and metastasis in vivo. Mechanistically, LINC00312 was found to regulate the malignancy of CRC cells by binding to miR‐21 and by functioning as a tumour suppressor targeting PTEN. Overexpression of miR‐21 or knockdown of PTEN attenuated the LINC00312‐mediated inhibition of CRC cell proliferation and invasion. Taken together, our results elucidate the role of the LINC00312–miR‐21–PTEN axis in CRC cell proliferation and tumour progression and may lead to new lncRNA‐based diagnostics or therapeutics for CRC.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcmm.13830
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subjects Animals
Cell Movement - genetics
Cell Proliferation - genetics
colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Heterografts
HT29 Cells
Humans
LINC00312
metastasis
Mice
MicroRNAs - genetics
miR‐21
Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics
Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology
Neoplasm Metastasis
Original
PTEN
PTEN Phosphohydrolase - genetics
RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics
title LINC00312 represses proliferation and metastasis of colorectal cancer cells by regulation of miR‐21
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