Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of tick-borne pathogens in wild Korean water deer and farmed elk in Gyeongbuk and Gangwon Provinces of Korea

The purpose of this study was to assess tick-borne pathogenic infections in 42 wild Korean water deer (KWD) and 26 farmed elk in the Gyeongbuk and Gangwon Provinces of Korea. Among the 42 wild KWD tested, the eighteen (42.9%) and five (11.9%) samples tested positive for Anaplasma phagocytophilum and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2018, Vol.80(9), pp.1473-1478
Hauptverfasser: LEE, Minkyo, SEO, Min-Goo, LEE, Seung-Hun, OUH, In-Ohk, KIM, Young-Hoan, KIM, Joong-Kew, GOO, Youn-Kyoung, RHEE, Man-Hee, KIM, Tae-Hwan, KWON, Oh-Deog, KWAK, Dongmi
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container_end_page 1478
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1473
container_title Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
container_volume 80
creator LEE, Minkyo
SEO, Min-Goo
LEE, Seung-Hun
OUH, In-Ohk
KIM, Young-Hoan
KIM, Joong-Kew
GOO, Youn-Kyoung
RHEE, Man-Hee
KIM, Tae-Hwan
KWON, Oh-Deog
KWAK, Dongmi
description The purpose of this study was to assess tick-borne pathogenic infections in 42 wild Korean water deer (KWD) and 26 farmed elk in the Gyeongbuk and Gangwon Provinces of Korea. Among the 42 wild KWD tested, the eighteen (42.9%) and five (11.9%) samples tested positive for Anaplasma phagocytophilum and A. bovis, respectively, by PCR and DNA sequencing. All positive samples were only from wild KWD. All samples were negative for other tick-borne pathogens tested. Detected 16S rRNA sequences of A. phagocytophilum and A. bovis showed 98.6–99.8% and 94.4–100% identity to those of sequences in GenBank, respectively. Because few studies have examined tick-borne pathogens in wild animals, appropriate control programs and studies are needed to prevent pathogen transmission.
doi_str_mv 10.1292/jvms.18-0307
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Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to assess tick-borne pathogenic infections in 42 wild Korean water deer (KWD) and 26 farmed elk in the Gyeongbuk and Gangwon Provinces of Korea. Among the 42 wild KWD tested, the eighteen (42.9%) and five (11.9%) samples tested positive for Anaplasma phagocytophilum and A. bovis, respectively, by PCR and DNA sequencing. All positive samples were only from wild KWD. All samples were negative for other tick-borne pathogens tested. Detected 16S rRNA sequences of A. phagocytophilum and A. bovis showed 98.6–99.8% and 94.4–100% identity to those of sequences in GenBank, respectively. 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subjects Anaplasma - classification
Anaplasma - isolation & purification
Anaplasma bovis
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Animals
Arachnids
Cervus elaphus
Control programs
Deer
Deer - microbiology
Deer - parasitology
DNA sequencing
Elk
farmed elk
Pathogens
Phylogeny
Republic of Korea
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
rRNA 16S
tick-borne pathogens
Ticks - microbiology
Water
wild Korean water deer
Wildlife Science
title Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of tick-borne pathogens in wild Korean water deer and farmed elk in Gyeongbuk and Gangwon Provinces of Korea
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