Automated measurement of upper thermal limits in small aquatic animals

We present a method for automating the measurement of upper thermal limits in small aquatic organisms. Upper thermal limits are frequently defined by the cessation of movement at high temperature, with measurement being performed by manual observation. Consequently, estimates of upper thermal limits...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental biology 2018-09, Vol.221 (Pt 17)
Hauptverfasser: Burton, Tim, Zeis, Bettina, Einum, Sigurd
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Zeis, Bettina
Einum, Sigurd
description We present a method for automating the measurement of upper thermal limits in small aquatic organisms. Upper thermal limits are frequently defined by the cessation of movement at high temperature, with measurement being performed by manual observation. Consequently, estimates of upper thermal limits may be subject to error and bias, both within and among observers. Our method utilises video-based tracking software to record the movement of individuals when exposed to high, lethal temperatures. We develop an algorithm in the R computing language that can objectively identify the loss of locomotory function from tracking data. Using independent experimental data, we validate our approach by demonstrating the expected response in upper thermal limits to acclimation temperature.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Company of Biologists
subjects Acclimatization - physiology
Animals
Aquatic Organisms - physiology
Daphnia - physiology
Female
Hot Temperature
Hydrobiology - methods
Methods and Techniques
Physiology - methods
Zoology - methods
title Automated measurement of upper thermal limits in small aquatic animals
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