Season of birth: A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife
•SOB was significantly associated with ADHD symptoms.•Maternal maladaptive behaviors intensified the effects of SOB.•Maternal smoking strengthened the effects of SOB. In this longitudinal study, we applied linear regression analyses to examine season of birth as related to symptoms of attention defi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychiatry research 2018-09, Vol.267, p.243-248 |
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creator | Zhang, Chenshu Brook, Judith S. Leukefeld, Carl G. Rosa, Mario De La Brook, David W. |
description | •SOB was significantly associated with ADHD symptoms.•Maternal maladaptive behaviors intensified the effects of SOB.•Maternal smoking strengthened the effects of SOB.
In this longitudinal study, we applied linear regression analyses to examine season of birth as related to symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in early midlife.
We gathered longitudinal data on a prospective cohort of community-dwelling men and women (N = 548) followed from adolescence to early midlife.
The findings indicate that, as compared with participants who were born in the summer, those who were born in the spring (Beta = 0.34; t-statistic = 3.59; p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.056 |
format | Article |
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In this longitudinal study, we applied linear regression analyses to examine season of birth as related to symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in early midlife.
We gathered longitudinal data on a prospective cohort of community-dwelling men and women (N = 548) followed from adolescence to early midlife.
The findings indicate that, as compared with participants who were born in the summer, those who were born in the spring (Beta = 0.34; t-statistic = 3.59; p < 0.001) had significantly more ADHD symptoms. In addition, exposure to maternal cigarette smoking in adolescence significantly intensified (p < 0.01) the association between season of birth and ADHD symptoms in early midlife.
These findings suggest that exposure to greater maternal maladaptive behaviors, such as cigarette smoking, may result in a greater vulnerability to other environmental risk factors, such as season of birth.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-1781</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7123</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.056</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29940455</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ireland: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - epidemiology ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - etiology ; Child ; Cohort Studies ; Correlation of Data ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Internal-External Control ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Maternal Behavior ; Middle Aged ; New York ; Parturition ; Pregnancy ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Seasons ; Tobacco Smoke Pollution - adverse effects ; Tobacco Smoke Pollution - statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Psychiatry research, 2018-09, Vol.267, p.243-248</ispartof><rights>2018</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-34fb8084b590fe1f9bfa0a5cbd99962f5c3234ece50e298bb35eff69138433683</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-34fb8084b590fe1f9bfa0a5cbd99962f5c3234ece50e298bb35eff69138433683</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165178117305875$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29940455$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chenshu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brook, Judith S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leukefeld, Carl G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosa, Mario De La</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brook, David W.</creatorcontrib><title>Season of birth: A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife</title><title>Psychiatry research</title><addtitle>Psychiatry Res</addtitle><description>•SOB was significantly associated with ADHD symptoms.•Maternal maladaptive behaviors intensified the effects of SOB.•Maternal smoking strengthened the effects of SOB.
In this longitudinal study, we applied linear regression analyses to examine season of birth as related to symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in early midlife.
We gathered longitudinal data on a prospective cohort of community-dwelling men and women (N = 548) followed from adolescence to early midlife.
The findings indicate that, as compared with participants who were born in the summer, those who were born in the spring (Beta = 0.34; t-statistic = 3.59; p < 0.001) had significantly more ADHD symptoms. In addition, exposure to maternal cigarette smoking in adolescence significantly intensified (p < 0.01) the association between season of birth and ADHD symptoms in early midlife.
These findings suggest that exposure to greater maternal maladaptive behaviors, such as cigarette smoking, may result in a greater vulnerability to other environmental risk factors, such as season of birth.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - etiology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Correlation of Data</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maternal Behavior</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>New York</subject><subject>Parturition</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Tobacco Smoke Pollution - adverse effects</subject><subject>Tobacco Smoke Pollution - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0165-1781</issn><issn>1872-7123</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkN9r2zAQx8VYWdMf_0Lw416cniRLtvZQFpJ2LRT2sO1ZyPJpUbAtT3IK-e_rkLSsT4WDg9Pnvic-hMwpLChQebNdDGlvNxHTggGtFiCmkp_IjFYly0vK-Gcym0CR07Ki5-QipS0AMKrUF3LOlCqgEGJGbn-hSaHPgstqH8fNt2yZDREbb8cQD9Pl-mGdpX03jKFLme8zNLHdZ51vWu_wipw50ya8PvVL8uf-7vfqIX_6-eNxtXzKbVHSMeeFqyuoiloocEidqp0BI2zdKKUkc8Jyxgu0KACZquqaC3ROKsqrgnNZ8Utye8wddnWHjcV-jKbVQ_SdiXsdjNfvX3q_0X_Ds5aUU2BiCvh6Cojh3w7TqDufLLat6THskmYglCiByQMqj6iNIaWI7u0MBX2Qr7f6Vb4-yNcgppLT4vz_T76tvdqegO9HACdVzx6jTtZjbyfdEe2om-A_uvEC1EeZmA</recordid><startdate>20180901</startdate><enddate>20180901</enddate><creator>Zhang, Chenshu</creator><creator>Brook, Judith S.</creator><creator>Leukefeld, Carl G.</creator><creator>Rosa, Mario De La</creator><creator>Brook, David W.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180901</creationdate><title>Season of birth: A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife</title><author>Zhang, Chenshu ; Brook, Judith S. ; Leukefeld, Carl G. ; Rosa, Mario De La ; Brook, David W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-34fb8084b590fe1f9bfa0a5cbd99962f5c3234ece50e298bb35eff69138433683</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - etiology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Correlation of Data</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Internal-External Control</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maternal Behavior</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>New York</topic><topic>Parturition</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Tobacco Smoke Pollution - adverse effects</topic><topic>Tobacco Smoke Pollution - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chenshu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brook, Judith S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leukefeld, Carl G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosa, Mario De La</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brook, David W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Chenshu</au><au>Brook, Judith S.</au><au>Leukefeld, Carl G.</au><au>Rosa, Mario De La</au><au>Brook, David W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Season of birth: A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatry Res</addtitle><date>2018-09-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>267</volume><spage>243</spage><epage>248</epage><pages>243-248</pages><issn>0165-1781</issn><eissn>1872-7123</eissn><abstract>•SOB was significantly associated with ADHD symptoms.•Maternal maladaptive behaviors intensified the effects of SOB.•Maternal smoking strengthened the effects of SOB.
In this longitudinal study, we applied linear regression analyses to examine season of birth as related to symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in early midlife.
We gathered longitudinal data on a prospective cohort of community-dwelling men and women (N = 548) followed from adolescence to early midlife.
The findings indicate that, as compared with participants who were born in the summer, those who were born in the spring (Beta = 0.34; t-statistic = 3.59; p < 0.001) had significantly more ADHD symptoms. In addition, exposure to maternal cigarette smoking in adolescence significantly intensified (p < 0.01) the association between season of birth and ADHD symptoms in early midlife.
These findings suggest that exposure to greater maternal maladaptive behaviors, such as cigarette smoking, may result in a greater vulnerability to other environmental risk factors, such as season of birth.</abstract><cop>Ireland</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>29940455</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.056</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - diagnosis Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - epidemiology Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - etiology Child Cohort Studies Correlation of Data Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Infant, Newborn Internal-External Control Longitudinal Studies Male Maternal Behavior Middle Aged New York Parturition Pregnancy Prospective Studies Risk Factors Seasons Tobacco Smoke Pollution - adverse effects Tobacco Smoke Pollution - statistics & numerical data Young Adult |
title | Season of birth: A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife |
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