Effects of knockout of the receptor for advanced glycation end‐products on bone mineral density and synovitis in mice with intra‐articular fractures

ABSTRACT Our group employed the mouse closed intra‐articular fracture (IAF) model to test the hypothesis that the innate immune system plays a role in initiating synovitis and post‐traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) in fractured joints. A transgenic strategy featuring knockout of the receptor for advan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of orthopaedic research 2018-09, Vol.36 (9), p.2439-2449
Hauptverfasser: Seol, Dongrim, Tochigi, Yuki, Bogner, Ashley M., Song, Ino, Fredericks, Douglas C., Kurriger, Gail L., Smith, Sonja M., Goetz, Jessica E., Buckwalter, Joseph A., Martin, James A.
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 2439
container_title Journal of orthopaedic research
container_volume 36
creator Seol, Dongrim
Tochigi, Yuki
Bogner, Ashley M.
Song, Ino
Fredericks, Douglas C.
Kurriger, Gail L.
Smith, Sonja M.
Goetz, Jessica E.
Buckwalter, Joseph A.
Martin, James A.
description ABSTRACT Our group employed the mouse closed intra‐articular fracture (IAF) model to test the hypothesis that the innate immune system plays a role in initiating synovitis and post‐traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) in fractured joints. A transgenic strategy featuring knockout of the receptor for advanced glycation end‐products (RAGE −/−) was pursued. The 42 and 84 mJ impacts used to create fractures were in the range previously reported to cause PTOA at 60 days post‐fracture. MicroCT (μCT) was used to assess fracture patterns and epiphyseal and metaphyseal bone loss at 30 and 60 days post‐fracture. Cartilage degeneration, synovitis, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP‐3, ‐13) expression were evaluated by histologic analyses. In wild‐type mice, μCT imaging showed that 84 mJ impacts led to significant bone loss at 30 days (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jor.24021
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A transgenic strategy featuring knockout of the receptor for advanced glycation end‐products (RAGE −/−) was pursued. The 42 and 84 mJ impacts used to create fractures were in the range previously reported to cause PTOA at 60 days post‐fracture. MicroCT (μCT) was used to assess fracture patterns and epiphyseal and metaphyseal bone loss at 30 and 60 days post‐fracture. Cartilage degeneration, synovitis, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP‐3, ‐13) expression were evaluated by histologic analyses. In wild‐type mice, μCT imaging showed that 84 mJ impacts led to significant bone loss at 30 days (p &lt; 0.05), but recovered to normal at 60 days. Bone losses did not occur in RAGE−/− mice. Synovitis was significantly elevated in 84 mJ impact wild‐type mice at both endpoints (30 day, p = 0.001; 60 day, p = 0.05), whereas in RAGE−/− mice synovitis was elevated only at 30 days (p = 0.02). Mankin scores were slightly elevated in both mouse strains at 30 days, but not at 60 days. Immunohistochemistry revealed significant fracture‐related increases in MMP‐3 and −13 expression at 30 days (p &lt; 0.05), with no significant difference between genotypes. These findings indicated that while RAGE −/− accelerated recovery from fracture and diminished synovitis, arthritic changes were temporary and too modest to detect an effect on the pathogenesis of PTOA. © 2018 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 36:2439–2449, 2018.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0736-0266</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1554-527X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jor.24021</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29667227</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Animals ; BMD ; Bone Density ; Cartilage, Articular - pathology ; Disease Models, Animal ; Intra-Articular Fractures ; intra‐articular fracture ; Male ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 - metabolism ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 - metabolism ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Knockout ; Osteoarthritis - metabolism ; PTOA ; RAGE ; Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products - genetics ; Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products - metabolism ; synovitis ; Synovitis - metabolism ; Tibial Fractures - pathology ; X-Ray Microtomography</subject><ispartof>Journal of orthopaedic research, 2018-09, Vol.36 (9), p.2439-2449</ispartof><rights>2018 Orthopaedic Research Society. 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A transgenic strategy featuring knockout of the receptor for advanced glycation end‐products (RAGE −/−) was pursued. The 42 and 84 mJ impacts used to create fractures were in the range previously reported to cause PTOA at 60 days post‐fracture. MicroCT (μCT) was used to assess fracture patterns and epiphyseal and metaphyseal bone loss at 30 and 60 days post‐fracture. Cartilage degeneration, synovitis, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP‐3, ‐13) expression were evaluated by histologic analyses. In wild‐type mice, μCT imaging showed that 84 mJ impacts led to significant bone loss at 30 days (p &lt; 0.05), but recovered to normal at 60 days. Bone losses did not occur in RAGE−/− mice. Synovitis was significantly elevated in 84 mJ impact wild‐type mice at both endpoints (30 day, p = 0.001; 60 day, p = 0.05), whereas in RAGE−/− mice synovitis was elevated only at 30 days (p = 0.02). Mankin scores were slightly elevated in both mouse strains at 30 days, but not at 60 days. Immunohistochemistry revealed significant fracture‐related increases in MMP‐3 and −13 expression at 30 days (p &lt; 0.05), with no significant difference between genotypes. These findings indicated that while RAGE −/− accelerated recovery from fracture and diminished synovitis, arthritic changes were temporary and too modest to detect an effect on the pathogenesis of PTOA. © 2018 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 36:2439–2449, 2018.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>BMD</subject><subject>Bone Density</subject><subject>Cartilage, Articular - pathology</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Intra-Articular Fractures</subject><subject>intra‐articular fracture</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 - metabolism</subject><subject>Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 - metabolism</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Mice, Knockout</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis - metabolism</subject><subject>PTOA</subject><subject>RAGE</subject><subject>Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products - genetics</subject><subject>Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products - metabolism</subject><subject>synovitis</subject><subject>Synovitis - metabolism</subject><subject>Tibial Fractures - pathology</subject><subject>X-Ray Microtomography</subject><issn>0736-0266</issn><issn>1554-527X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kcFuVCEUhonR2Gl14QsYlrq4LTAXuHdjYppa2zRpYjRxRxg4dGjvwAjcae6uj9Clz-eTyHRqowsXBE748p2T8yP0hpJDSgg7uo7pkLWE0WdoRjlvG87k9-doRuRcNIQJsYf2c74mhEjKupdoj_VCSMbkDP08cQ5MyTg6fBOiuYlj2b7LEnACA-sSE3b1aLvRwYDFV8NkdPExYAj21939OkU7PhgCXsQAeOUDJD1gCyH7MmEdLM5TiBtffMY-VMAAvvVlWYuSdHXoVLwZB11bJW3KmCC_Qi-cHjK8frwP0LdPJ1-PPzcXl6dnxx8vGtNSThtmhYG-7bkjvbCtoX3nOtO3vOdczxcaoAPZCS6ds33HGHfcCc4tsYICUD4_QB923vW4WIE1sB1pUOvkVzpNKmqv_v0Jfqmu4kaJukrWySp49yhI8ccIuaiVzwaGQQeIY1aMMEkkEZxW9P0ONSnmnMA9taFEbZNUNUn1kGRl3_491xP5J7oKHO2AWz_A9H-TOr_8slP-BoEirvs</recordid><startdate>201809</startdate><enddate>201809</enddate><creator>Seol, Dongrim</creator><creator>Tochigi, Yuki</creator><creator>Bogner, Ashley M.</creator><creator>Song, Ino</creator><creator>Fredericks, Douglas C.</creator><creator>Kurriger, Gail L.</creator><creator>Smith, Sonja M.</creator><creator>Goetz, Jessica E.</creator><creator>Buckwalter, Joseph A.</creator><creator>Martin, James A.</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201809</creationdate><title>Effects of knockout of the receptor for advanced glycation end‐products on bone mineral density and synovitis in mice with intra‐articular fractures</title><author>Seol, Dongrim ; Tochigi, Yuki ; Bogner, Ashley M. ; Song, Ino ; Fredericks, Douglas C. ; Kurriger, Gail L. ; Smith, Sonja M. ; Goetz, Jessica E. ; Buckwalter, Joseph A. ; Martin, James A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4151-2d6ce9495f096d4c198f8c945955a3baee8e78657ffd98225f5f655d0d61ee153</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>BMD</topic><topic>Bone Density</topic><topic>Cartilage, Articular - pathology</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Intra-Articular Fractures</topic><topic>intra‐articular fracture</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 - metabolism</topic><topic>Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 - metabolism</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C57BL</topic><topic>Mice, Knockout</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis - metabolism</topic><topic>PTOA</topic><topic>RAGE</topic><topic>Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products - genetics</topic><topic>Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products - metabolism</topic><topic>synovitis</topic><topic>Synovitis - metabolism</topic><topic>Tibial Fractures - pathology</topic><topic>X-Ray Microtomography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Seol, Dongrim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tochigi, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bogner, Ashley M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Ino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fredericks, Douglas C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurriger, Gail L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Sonja M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goetz, Jessica E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buckwalter, Joseph A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, James A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of orthopaedic research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Seol, Dongrim</au><au>Tochigi, Yuki</au><au>Bogner, Ashley M.</au><au>Song, Ino</au><au>Fredericks, Douglas C.</au><au>Kurriger, Gail L.</au><au>Smith, Sonja M.</au><au>Goetz, Jessica E.</au><au>Buckwalter, Joseph A.</au><au>Martin, James A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of knockout of the receptor for advanced glycation end‐products on bone mineral density and synovitis in mice with intra‐articular fractures</atitle><jtitle>Journal of orthopaedic research</jtitle><addtitle>J Orthop Res</addtitle><date>2018-09</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2439</spage><epage>2449</epage><pages>2439-2449</pages><issn>0736-0266</issn><eissn>1554-527X</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT Our group employed the mouse closed intra‐articular fracture (IAF) model to test the hypothesis that the innate immune system plays a role in initiating synovitis and post‐traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) in fractured joints. A transgenic strategy featuring knockout of the receptor for advanced glycation end‐products (RAGE −/−) was pursued. The 42 and 84 mJ impacts used to create fractures were in the range previously reported to cause PTOA at 60 days post‐fracture. MicroCT (μCT) was used to assess fracture patterns and epiphyseal and metaphyseal bone loss at 30 and 60 days post‐fracture. Cartilage degeneration, synovitis, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP‐3, ‐13) expression were evaluated by histologic analyses. In wild‐type mice, μCT imaging showed that 84 mJ impacts led to significant bone loss at 30 days (p &lt; 0.05), but recovered to normal at 60 days. Bone losses did not occur in RAGE−/− mice. Synovitis was significantly elevated in 84 mJ impact wild‐type mice at both endpoints (30 day, p = 0.001; 60 day, p = 0.05), whereas in RAGE−/− mice synovitis was elevated only at 30 days (p = 0.02). Mankin scores were slightly elevated in both mouse strains at 30 days, but not at 60 days. Immunohistochemistry revealed significant fracture‐related increases in MMP‐3 and −13 expression at 30 days (p &lt; 0.05), with no significant difference between genotypes. These findings indicated that while RAGE −/− accelerated recovery from fracture and diminished synovitis, arthritic changes were temporary and too modest to detect an effect on the pathogenesis of PTOA. © 2018 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 36:2439–2449, 2018.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>29667227</pmid><doi>10.1002/jor.24021</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
BMD
Bone Density
Cartilage, Articular - pathology
Disease Models, Animal
Intra-Articular Fractures
intra‐articular fracture
Male
Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 - metabolism
Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Osteoarthritis - metabolism
PTOA
RAGE
Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products - genetics
Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products - metabolism
synovitis
Synovitis - metabolism
Tibial Fractures - pathology
X-Ray Microtomography
title Effects of knockout of the receptor for advanced glycation end‐products on bone mineral density and synovitis in mice with intra‐articular fractures
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