Tendon regeneration and scar formation: The concept of scarless healing
ABSTRACT Tendon healing is characterized by the formation of fibrovascular scar tissue, as tendon has very little intrinsic regenerative capacity. This creates a substantial clinical challenge in the setting of large, chronic tears seen clinically. Interest in regenerative healing seen in amphibians...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of orthopaedic research 2015-06, Vol.33 (6), p.823-831 |
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| container_title | Journal of orthopaedic research |
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| creator | Galatz, Leesa M. Gerstenfeld, Louis Heber-Katz, Ellen Rodeo, Scott A. |
| description | ABSTRACT
Tendon healing is characterized by the formation of fibrovascular scar tissue, as tendon has very little intrinsic regenerative capacity. This creates a substantial clinical challenge in the setting of large, chronic tears seen clinically. Interest in regenerative healing seen in amphibians and certain strains of mice has arisen in response to the biological behavior of tendon tissue. Bone is also a model of tissue regeneration as healing bone will achieve the mechanical and histologic characteristics of the original tissue. The ultimate goal of the study of genes and mechanisms that contribute to true tissue regeneration is to ultimately attempt to manipulate the expression of those genes and activate these mechanisms in the setting of tendon injury and repair. Clearly, further research is needed to bring this to the forefront, however, study of scarless healing has potential to have meaningful application to tendon healing. © 2015 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 33:823–831, 2015. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jor.22853 |
| format | Article |
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Tendon healing is characterized by the formation of fibrovascular scar tissue, as tendon has very little intrinsic regenerative capacity. This creates a substantial clinical challenge in the setting of large, chronic tears seen clinically. Interest in regenerative healing seen in amphibians and certain strains of mice has arisen in response to the biological behavior of tendon tissue. Bone is also a model of tissue regeneration as healing bone will achieve the mechanical and histologic characteristics of the original tissue. The ultimate goal of the study of genes and mechanisms that contribute to true tissue regeneration is to ultimately attempt to manipulate the expression of those genes and activate these mechanisms in the setting of tendon injury and repair. Clearly, further research is needed to bring this to the forefront, however, study of scarless healing has potential to have meaningful application to tendon healing. © 2015 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 33:823–831, 2015.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0736-0266</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1554-527X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jor.22853</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25676657</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Models, Animal ; scarless healing ; shoulder ; tendon biology ; tendon healing ; Tendon Injuries - therapy ; Tendons - physiology ; tissue regeneration ; Wound Healing</subject><ispartof>Journal of orthopaedic research, 2015-06, Vol.33 (6), p.823-831</ispartof><rights>2015 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5193-7cc022770dbd7306271b5e36f61d65d5192c32c4e10181a789cf53c7f44b7b93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5193-7cc022770dbd7306271b5e36f61d65d5192c32c4e10181a789cf53c7f44b7b93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjor.22853$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjor.22853$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,1433,27924,27925,45574,45575,46409,46833</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25676657$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Galatz, Leesa M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerstenfeld, Louis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heber-Katz, Ellen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodeo, Scott A.</creatorcontrib><title>Tendon regeneration and scar formation: The concept of scarless healing</title><title>Journal of orthopaedic research</title><addtitle>J. Orthop. Res</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
Tendon healing is characterized by the formation of fibrovascular scar tissue, as tendon has very little intrinsic regenerative capacity. This creates a substantial clinical challenge in the setting of large, chronic tears seen clinically. Interest in regenerative healing seen in amphibians and certain strains of mice has arisen in response to the biological behavior of tendon tissue. Bone is also a model of tissue regeneration as healing bone will achieve the mechanical and histologic characteristics of the original tissue. The ultimate goal of the study of genes and mechanisms that contribute to true tissue regeneration is to ultimately attempt to manipulate the expression of those genes and activate these mechanisms in the setting of tendon injury and repair. Clearly, further research is needed to bring this to the forefront, however, study of scarless healing has potential to have meaningful application to tendon healing. © 2015 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 33:823–831, 2015.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Models, Animal</subject><subject>scarless healing</subject><subject>shoulder</subject><subject>tendon biology</subject><subject>tendon healing</subject><subject>Tendon Injuries - therapy</subject><subject>Tendons - physiology</subject><subject>tissue regeneration</subject><subject>Wound Healing</subject><issn>0736-0266</issn><issn>1554-527X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1P3DAQhi3UCrbAoX-gyrEcAv6IPVkOSGhFtx8IJBQBN8txJruBrL3Y2bb775tuYAUHTiPPPPOM9RLymdFjRik_efDhmPNcih0yYlJmqeRw_4GMKAiVUq7UHvkU4wOlFBjPd8kelwqUkjAi0wJd5V0ScIYOg-ma_mFclURrQlL7sNi0TpNijon1zuKyS3y9GbcYYzJH0zZudkA-1qaNePhc90nx7aKYfE8vr6c_JueXqZVsLFKwlnIOQKuyAkEVB1ZKFKpWrFKy6hluBbcZMspyZiAf21oKC3WWlVCOxT45G7TLVbnAyqLrgmn1MjQLE9bam0a_nbhmrmf-t1Y0zzLBe8HXZ0HwTyuMnV400WLbGod-FTVTAHnOqaA9ejSgNvgYA9bbM4zq_7nrPne9yb1nv7z-15Z8CboHTgbgT9Pi-n2T_nl986JMh40mdvh3u2HCo1YgQOq7q6m-uft1258o9K34B5-fnFw</recordid><startdate>201506</startdate><enddate>201506</enddate><creator>Galatz, Leesa M.</creator><creator>Gerstenfeld, Louis</creator><creator>Heber-Katz, Ellen</creator><creator>Rodeo, Scott A.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201506</creationdate><title>Tendon regeneration and scar formation: The concept of scarless healing</title><author>Galatz, Leesa M. ; Gerstenfeld, Louis ; Heber-Katz, Ellen ; Rodeo, Scott A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5193-7cc022770dbd7306271b5e36f61d65d5192c32c4e10181a789cf53c7f44b7b93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Models, Animal</topic><topic>scarless healing</topic><topic>shoulder</topic><topic>tendon biology</topic><topic>tendon healing</topic><topic>Tendon Injuries - therapy</topic><topic>Tendons - physiology</topic><topic>tissue regeneration</topic><topic>Wound Healing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Galatz, Leesa M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerstenfeld, Louis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heber-Katz, Ellen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodeo, Scott A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of orthopaedic research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Galatz, Leesa M.</au><au>Gerstenfeld, Louis</au><au>Heber-Katz, Ellen</au><au>Rodeo, Scott A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tendon regeneration and scar formation: The concept of scarless healing</atitle><jtitle>Journal of orthopaedic research</jtitle><addtitle>J. Orthop. Res</addtitle><date>2015-06</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>823</spage><epage>831</epage><pages>823-831</pages><issn>0736-0266</issn><eissn>1554-527X</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
Tendon healing is characterized by the formation of fibrovascular scar tissue, as tendon has very little intrinsic regenerative capacity. This creates a substantial clinical challenge in the setting of large, chronic tears seen clinically. Interest in regenerative healing seen in amphibians and certain strains of mice has arisen in response to the biological behavior of tendon tissue. Bone is also a model of tissue regeneration as healing bone will achieve the mechanical and histologic characteristics of the original tissue. The ultimate goal of the study of genes and mechanisms that contribute to true tissue regeneration is to ultimately attempt to manipulate the expression of those genes and activate these mechanisms in the setting of tendon injury and repair. Clearly, further research is needed to bring this to the forefront, however, study of scarless healing has potential to have meaningful application to tendon healing. © 2015 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 33:823–831, 2015.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25676657</pmid><doi>10.1002/jor.22853</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library; Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection) |
| subjects | Animals Models, Animal scarless healing shoulder tendon biology tendon healing Tendon Injuries - therapy Tendons - physiology tissue regeneration Wound Healing |
| title | Tendon regeneration and scar formation: The concept of scarless healing |
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