Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Mg/Al Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Coatings on Medium Density Fiberboards (MDFs) with Flame Retardancy

The hydrophilicity and flammability of fiberboards have limited their real-life applications. In this study, a facile strategy for preparing the multifunctional coatings with superhydrophobicity and flame retardancy on medium density fiberboards (MDFs) has been investigated. The superhydrophobic and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2018-06, Vol.11 (7), p.1113
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Zhe, Shen, Xiaoping, Qian, Temeng, Xu, Kang, Sun, Qingfeng, Jin, Chunde
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Shen, Xiaoping
Qian, Temeng
Xu, Kang
Sun, Qingfeng
Jin, Chunde
description The hydrophilicity and flammability of fiberboards have limited their real-life applications. In this study, a facile strategy for preparing the multifunctional coatings with superhydrophobicity and flame retardancy on medium density fiberboards (MDFs) has been investigated. The superhydrophobic and flame-retardant coating on the MDF surface was obtained by depositing polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecyltrichlorosilane (FDTS)-modified Mg/Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) particles step by step. The as-prepared coating exhibited superhydrophobic properties with a water contact angle (WCA) of ~155° and good self-cleaning properties. Furthermore, the limiting oxygen index (LOI) value of the superhydrophobic MDFs increased by 60.4% as compared to that of the pristine MDFs, showing improved flame retardancy. The peak heat release rate (PHRR) and total heat release (THR) of MDFs decreased after coating with PDMS@FDTS-Mg/Al LDH, suggesting that the superhydrophobic coating decreased the fire growth speed and risk of fire hazard of MDFs. This coating with multiple functions opens a new avenue for the protection and functionalization of MDFs.
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In this study, a facile strategy for preparing the multifunctional coatings with superhydrophobicity and flame retardancy on medium density fiberboards (MDFs) has been investigated. The superhydrophobic and flame-retardant coating on the MDF surface was obtained by depositing polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecyltrichlorosilane (FDTS)-modified Mg/Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) particles step by step. The as-prepared coating exhibited superhydrophobic properties with a water contact angle (WCA) of ~155° and good self-cleaning properties. Furthermore, the limiting oxygen index (LOI) value of the superhydrophobic MDFs increased by 60.4% as compared to that of the pristine MDFs, showing improved flame retardancy. The peak heat release rate (PHRR) and total heat release (THR) of MDFs decreased after coating with PDMS@FDTS-Mg/Al LDH, suggesting that the superhydrophobic coating decreased the fire growth speed and risk of fire hazard of MDFs. 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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Aluminum
Contact angle
Density
Enthalpy
Ethanol
Flame retardants
Flammability
Heat release rate
Hot pressing
Hydrogels
Hydrophobic surfaces
Hydrophobicity
Hydroxides
Magnesium
Mechanical properties
Methods
Nanocomposites
Nanoparticles
Paper board
Polydimethylsiloxane
Protective coatings
Silicone resins
title Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Mg/Al Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Coatings on Medium Density Fiberboards (MDFs) with Flame Retardancy
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