Validation of the Japanese Version of the Low Anterior Resection Syndrome Score

Background The low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) score is a patient-reported outcome measure to evaluate the severity of bowel dysfunction after rectal cancer surgery by scoring the major symptoms of LARS. The aim of this study was to translate the English version of the LARS score into Japanes...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of surgery 2018-08, Vol.42 (8), p.2660-2667
Hauptverfasser: Akizuki, Emi, Matsuno, Hiroshi, Satoyoshi, Tetsuta, Ishii, Masayuki, Usui, Akihiro, Ueki, Tomomi, Nishidate, Toshihiko, Okita, Kenji, Mizushima, Tsunekazu, Mori, Masaki, Takemasa, Ichiro
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container_end_page 2667
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2660
container_title World journal of surgery
container_volume 42
creator Akizuki, Emi
Matsuno, Hiroshi
Satoyoshi, Tetsuta
Ishii, Masayuki
Usui, Akihiro
Ueki, Tomomi
Nishidate, Toshihiko
Okita, Kenji
Mizushima, Tsunekazu
Mori, Masaki
Takemasa, Ichiro
description Background The low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) score is a patient-reported outcome measure to evaluate the severity of bowel dysfunction after rectal cancer surgery by scoring the major symptoms of LARS. The aim of this study was to translate the English version of the LARS score into Japanese and to investigate the validity and reliability of the LARS score. Methods The LARS score was translated in Japanese following current international recommendations. A total of 149 rectal cancer patients completed the LARS score questionnaire and were also asked a single question assessing the impact of bowel function on quality of life (QoL). A total of 136 patients answered the LARS score questionnaire twice. Results The Japanese LARS score showed high convergent validity, based on its good correlation between the LARS score and QoL ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00268-018-4519-8
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The aim of this study was to translate the English version of the LARS score into Japanese and to investigate the validity and reliability of the LARS score. Methods The LARS score was translated in Japanese following current international recommendations. A total of 149 rectal cancer patients completed the LARS score questionnaire and were also asked a single question assessing the impact of bowel function on quality of life (QoL). A total of 136 patients answered the LARS score questionnaire twice. Results The Japanese LARS score showed high convergent validity, based on its good correlation between the LARS score and QoL ( p  &lt; 0.001). The LARS score was able to discriminate between patients according to the tumor distance to anal verge ( p  &lt; 0.001), type of surgery ( p  &lt; 0.001), and time since surgery ( p  = 0.001). Patients after ultra-low anterior resection and intersphincteric resection showed especially high scores. The score also had high test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient: 0.87). Conclusion The Japanese LARS score is a valid and reliable tool for measuring LARS. The LARS score is appropriate for assessments in postoperative bowel function and international comparison. Using this score, patient-reported outcome measures of LARS in Japanese patients can be shared internationally. Additional validation reports from non-English speaking countries can support the LARS score as a worldwide assessment tool for postoperative bowel dysfunction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-2313</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2323</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00268-018-4519-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29450698</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Adult ; Aged ; Cancer ; Cardiac Surgery ; Colorectal cancer ; Correlation coefficient ; Correlation coefficients ; Defecation - physiology ; Digestive System Surgical Procedures ; Female ; General Surgery ; Humans ; Intestine ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Scientific Report ; Patient Outcome Assessment ; Patients ; Quality of Life ; Rectal Neoplasms - physiopathology ; Rectal Neoplasms - psychology ; Rectal Neoplasms - surgery ; Rectum ; Rectum - surgery ; Reliability ; Reproducibility of Results ; Severity of Illness Index ; Surgery ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Thoracic Surgery ; Vascular Surgery</subject><ispartof>World journal of surgery, 2018-08, Vol.42 (8), p.2660-2667</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2018</rights><rights>2018 The Author(s)</rights><rights>World Journal of Surgery is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5867-362d8f7a90aa5216877d292f748e1bbb8dc4bb1d1a90b2b306ddb375bfdfebf63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5867-362d8f7a90aa5216877d292f748e1bbb8dc4bb1d1a90b2b306ddb375bfdfebf63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00268-018-4519-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00268-018-4519-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27903,27904,41467,42536,45553,45554,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29450698$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Akizuki, Emi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuno, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Satoyoshi, Tetsuta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishii, Masayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Usui, Akihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ueki, Tomomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishidate, Toshihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okita, Kenji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizushima, Tsunekazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mori, Masaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takemasa, Ichiro</creatorcontrib><title>Validation of the Japanese Version of the Low Anterior Resection Syndrome Score</title><title>World journal of surgery</title><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><description>Background The low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) score is a patient-reported outcome measure to evaluate the severity of bowel dysfunction after rectal cancer surgery by scoring the major symptoms of LARS. The aim of this study was to translate the English version of the LARS score into Japanese and to investigate the validity and reliability of the LARS score. Methods The LARS score was translated in Japanese following current international recommendations. A total of 149 rectal cancer patients completed the LARS score questionnaire and were also asked a single question assessing the impact of bowel function on quality of life (QoL). A total of 136 patients answered the LARS score questionnaire twice. Results The Japanese LARS score showed high convergent validity, based on its good correlation between the LARS score and QoL ( p  &lt; 0.001). The LARS score was able to discriminate between patients according to the tumor distance to anal verge ( p  &lt; 0.001), type of surgery ( p  &lt; 0.001), and time since surgery ( p  = 0.001). Patients after ultra-low anterior resection and intersphincteric resection showed especially high scores. The score also had high test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient: 0.87). Conclusion The Japanese LARS score is a valid and reliable tool for measuring LARS. The LARS score is appropriate for assessments in postoperative bowel function and international comparison. Using this score, patient-reported outcome measures of LARS in Japanese patients can be shared internationally. Additional validation reports from non-English speaking countries can support the LARS score as a worldwide assessment tool for postoperative bowel dysfunction.</description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cardiac Surgery</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Correlation coefficient</subject><subject>Correlation coefficients</subject><subject>Defecation - physiology</subject><subject>Digestive System Surgical Procedures</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General Surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Scientific Report</subject><subject>Patient Outcome Assessment</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Rectal Neoplasms - physiopathology</subject><subject>Rectal Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Rectal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Rectum</subject><subject>Rectum - surgery</subject><subject>Reliability</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Thoracic Surgery</subject><subject>Vascular Surgery</subject><issn>0364-2313</issn><issn>1432-2323</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1O3DAUhS1UBFPaB2CDInXDJnBtJ7azqQSoFNBISJ2WLi07voGgTDzYmaJ5-3oa_qWKlS3f7xyd60PILoUDCiAPIwATKgeq8qKkVa42yIQWnOWMM_6BTICLIt0p3yYfY7wFoFKA2CLbrCpKEJWakMsr07XODK3vM99kww1mF2ZheoyYXWGIL96n_j476gcMrQ_ZjwTU_1SzVe-Cn2M2q33AT2SzMV3Ezw_nDvl1-u3nyVk-vfx-fnI0zetSCZlzwZxqpKnAmJJRoaR0rGKNLBRSa61ydWEtdTQRllkOwjnLZWkb16BtBN8hX0ffxdLO0dXYD8F0ehHauQkr7U2rX0_69kZf-z86fQAoBslg_8Eg-LslxkHP21hj16Xd_TJqBsChAMllQr-8QW_9MvRpvTXFuGSUF4miI1UHH2PA5ikMBb2uS4916VSXXtelVdLsvdziSfHYTwKqEbhvO1y976h_X8yOT0FVsI7NRm1Msv4aw3Ps_yf6CzEjsZE</recordid><startdate>201808</startdate><enddate>201808</enddate><creator>Akizuki, Emi</creator><creator>Matsuno, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Satoyoshi, Tetsuta</creator><creator>Ishii, Masayuki</creator><creator>Usui, Akihiro</creator><creator>Ueki, Tomomi</creator><creator>Nishidate, Toshihiko</creator><creator>Okita, Kenji</creator><creator>Mizushima, Tsunekazu</creator><creator>Mori, Masaki</creator><creator>Takemasa, Ichiro</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201808</creationdate><title>Validation of the Japanese Version of the Low Anterior Resection Syndrome Score</title><author>Akizuki, Emi ; 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The aim of this study was to translate the English version of the LARS score into Japanese and to investigate the validity and reliability of the LARS score. Methods The LARS score was translated in Japanese following current international recommendations. A total of 149 rectal cancer patients completed the LARS score questionnaire and were also asked a single question assessing the impact of bowel function on quality of life (QoL). A total of 136 patients answered the LARS score questionnaire twice. Results The Japanese LARS score showed high convergent validity, based on its good correlation between the LARS score and QoL ( p  &lt; 0.001). The LARS score was able to discriminate between patients according to the tumor distance to anal verge ( p  &lt; 0.001), type of surgery ( p  &lt; 0.001), and time since surgery ( p  = 0.001). Patients after ultra-low anterior resection and intersphincteric resection showed especially high scores. The score also had high test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient: 0.87). Conclusion The Japanese LARS score is a valid and reliable tool for measuring LARS. The LARS score is appropriate for assessments in postoperative bowel function and international comparison. Using this score, patient-reported outcome measures of LARS in Japanese patients can be shared internationally. Additional validation reports from non-English speaking countries can support the LARS score as a worldwide assessment tool for postoperative bowel dysfunction.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>29450698</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00268-018-4519-8</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Adult
Aged
Cancer
Cardiac Surgery
Colorectal cancer
Correlation coefficient
Correlation coefficients
Defecation - physiology
Digestive System Surgical Procedures
Female
General Surgery
Humans
Intestine
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Scientific Report
Patient Outcome Assessment
Patients
Quality of Life
Rectal Neoplasms - physiopathology
Rectal Neoplasms - psychology
Rectal Neoplasms - surgery
Rectum
Rectum - surgery
Reliability
Reproducibility of Results
Severity of Illness Index
Surgery
Surveys and Questionnaires
Thoracic Surgery
Vascular Surgery
title Validation of the Japanese Version of the Low Anterior Resection Syndrome Score
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