The Nature and Consequences of Essentialist Beliefs About Race in Early Childhood

It is widely believed that race divides the world into biologically distinct kinds of people—an essentialist belief inconsistent with reality. Essentialist views of race have been described as early emerging, but this study found that young children (n = 203, Mage = 5.45) hold only the more limited...

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Veröffentlicht in:Child development 2019-07, Vol.90 (4), p.e437-e453
Hauptverfasser: Mandalaywala, Tara M., Ranger‐Murdock, Gabrielle, Amodio, David M., Rhodes, Marjorie
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container_issue 4
container_start_page e437
container_title Child development
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creator Mandalaywala, Tara M.
Ranger‐Murdock, Gabrielle
Amodio, David M.
Rhodes, Marjorie
description It is widely believed that race divides the world into biologically distinct kinds of people—an essentialist belief inconsistent with reality. Essentialist views of race have been described as early emerging, but this study found that young children (n = 203, Mage = 5.45) hold only the more limited belief that the physical feature of skin color is inherited and stable. Overall, children rejected the causal essentialist view that behavioral and psychological characteristics are constrained by an inherited racial essence. Although average levels of children's causal essentialist beliefs about race were low, variation in these beliefs was related to children's own group membership, exposure to diversity, as well as children's own social attitudes.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cdev.13008
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Education Source; Wiley Online Library All Journals
subjects Attitude
Beliefs
Child
Child Development
Child, Preschool
Childhood
Children
Children & youth
Continental Population Groups - psychology
Female
Humans
Male
Membership
Physical characteristics
Race
Skin
Skin color
Social attitudes
Thinking
title The Nature and Consequences of Essentialist Beliefs About Race in Early Childhood
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