Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Signaling in Lung Development and Inflammatory Lung Diseases

Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) was firstly identified as a hormone that mediates the biological effects of growth hormone. Accumulating data have indicated the role of IGF-1 signaling pathway in lung development and diseases such as congenital disorders, cancers, inflammation, and fibrosis. IG...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioMed research international 2018-01, Vol.2018 (2018), p.1-27
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Lijun, Wang, Yuming, Guo, Qiongya, Li, Wenting, Wang, Zheng, Zhang, Xiaoju
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Wang, Yuming
Guo, Qiongya
Li, Wenting
Wang, Zheng
Zhang, Xiaoju
description Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) was firstly identified as a hormone that mediates the biological effects of growth hormone. Accumulating data have indicated the role of IGF-1 signaling pathway in lung development and diseases such as congenital disorders, cancers, inflammation, and fibrosis. IGF-1 signaling modulates the development and differentiation of many types of lung cells, including airway basal cells, club cells, alveolar epithelial cells, and fibroblasts. IGF-1 signaling deficiency results in alveolar hyperplasia in humans and disrupted lung architecture in animal models. The components of IGF-1 signaling pathways are potentiated as biomarkers as they are dysregulated locally or systemically in lung diseases, whereas data may be inconsistent or even paradoxical among different studies. The usage of IGF-1-based therapeutic agents urges for more researches in developmental disorders and inflammatory lung diseases, as the majority of current data are collected from limited number of animal experiments and are generally less exuberant than those in lung cancer. Elucidation of these questions by further bench-to-bedside researches may provide us with rational clinical diagnostic approaches and agents concerning IGF-1 signaling in lung diseases.
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subjects Alveoli
Animal experimentation
Animal models
Animal research
Animals
Apoptosis
Basal cells
Bioindicators
Biological effects
Biomarkers
Cancer therapies
Cell adhesion & migration
Cell cycle
Chemical compounds
Congenital diseases
Cystic fibrosis
Development and progression
Developmental disabilities
Diagnostic systems
Diseases
Disorders
Endocrinology
Epithelial cells
Fibroblasts
Fibrosis
Growth Hormone
Growth hormones
Humans
Hyperplasia
Inflammation
Inflammatory diseases
Insulin
Insulin-like growth factor I
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - physiology
Insulin-like growth factors
Kinases
Ligands
Lung - growth & development
Lung - pathology
Lung cancer
Lung diseases
Lung Diseases - immunology
Lung Neoplasms
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Metabolism
Pediatrics
Peptides
Pharmacology
Phosphorylation
Proteins
Pulmonary arteries
Respiratory tract
Review
Signal Transduction
Signaling
Somatotropin
title Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Signaling in Lung Development and Inflammatory Lung Diseases
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