A Rare Case of Lupus Nephritis Presenting as Thrombotic Microangiopathy with Diffuse Pseudotubulization Possibly Caused by Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

A 31-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). She was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and class V lupus nephritis. She had no aggravated SLE activity, Shiga toxin positivity, ADAMTS13 abnormality, or other causes of secondary TMA. Plasma exc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2018/06/01, Vol.57(11), pp.1617-1623
Hauptverfasser: Ono, Masafumi, Ohashi, Naro, Namikawa, Akio, Katahashi, Naoko, Ishigaki, Sayaka, Tsuji, Naoko, Isobe, Shinsuke, Iwakura, Takamasa, Sakao, Yukitoshi, Tsuji, Takayuki, Kato, Akihiko, Fujigaki, Yoshihide, Shimizu, Akira, Yasuda, Hideo
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container_end_page 1623
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1617
container_title Internal Medicine
container_volume 57
creator Ono, Masafumi
Ohashi, Naro
Namikawa, Akio
Katahashi, Naoko
Ishigaki, Sayaka
Tsuji, Naoko
Isobe, Shinsuke
Iwakura, Takamasa
Sakao, Yukitoshi
Tsuji, Takayuki
Kato, Akihiko
Fujigaki, Yoshihide
Shimizu, Akira
Yasuda, Hideo
description A 31-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). She was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and class V lupus nephritis. She had no aggravated SLE activity, Shiga toxin positivity, ADAMTS13 abnormality, or other causes of secondary TMA. Plasma exchange partially improved TMA, and eculizumab was introduced for suspected atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), as eculizumab was effective in suppressing the TMA activity. A kidney biopsy revealed diffusely organized crescents (pseudotubulization) with glomerular and arteriolar endothelial injury and subepithelial immune deposits. Thus, this was a rare case of lupus nephritis presenting as TMA with pseudotubulization possibly caused by aHUS.
doi_str_mv 10.2169/internalmedicine.0228-17
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She was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and class V lupus nephritis. She had no aggravated SLE activity, Shiga toxin positivity, ADAMTS13 abnormality, or other causes of secondary TMA. Plasma exchange partially improved TMA, and eculizumab was introduced for suspected atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), as eculizumab was effective in suppressing the TMA activity. A kidney biopsy revealed diffusely organized crescents (pseudotubulization) with glomerular and arteriolar endothelial injury and subepithelial immune deposits. 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Med.</addtitle><description>A 31-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). She was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and class V lupus nephritis. She had no aggravated SLE activity, Shiga toxin positivity, ADAMTS13 abnormality, or other causes of secondary TMA. Plasma exchange partially improved TMA, and eculizumab was introduced for suspected atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), as eculizumab was effective in suppressing the TMA activity. A kidney biopsy revealed diffusely organized crescents (pseudotubulization) with glomerular and arteriolar endothelial injury and subepithelial immune deposits. 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issn 0918-2918
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language eng
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source J-STAGE Free; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome
Autoimmune diseases
Biopsy
Case Report
eculizumab
Health risk assessment
Hemolytic uremic syndrome
Internal medicine
Lupus
Lupus nephritis
Nephritis
pseudotubulization
Shiga toxin
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Thrombotic microangiopathy
title A Rare Case of Lupus Nephritis Presenting as Thrombotic Microangiopathy with Diffuse Pseudotubulization Possibly Caused by Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
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