Short-Term Effects of Tourmaline on Nitrogen Removals and Microbial Communities in a Sequencing Batch Reactor at Low Temperatures
Tourmaline is a ring borosilicate with unique pyro-electricity and piezoelectricity values. Non-gem tourmaline is usually used as an environmental material. The short-term effects of ultrafine tourmaline particles on nitrogen removal performs microbial population dynamics. Key functional species in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2018-06, Vol.15 (6), p.1280 |
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| creator | Han, Yahong Qiu, Shan Zeng, Hongyun Ma, Fang Wang, Jue Qiu, Yilun An, Xuedi |
| description | Tourmaline is a ring borosilicate with unique pyro-electricity and piezoelectricity values. Non-gem tourmaline is usually used as an environmental material. The short-term effects of ultrafine tourmaline particles on nitrogen removal performs microbial population dynamics. Key functional species in a sequencing batch reactor were investigated at 9 ± 1 °C. The investigation results showed that 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles could resist the effect of temperature shock on the metabolism of NH₄⁺-N and were beneficial to the restoration of the metabolism capacity of NH₄⁺-N. 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles, which increased the oxidation rate of NH₄⁺-N in the aerobic phase, the formation rate of NO₃
-N in the aerobic phase, and the denitrification rate in the hypoxia phase at low temperatures. However, the community richness or diversities were not changed after short-term exposure to 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles at low temperatures and 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles could not change the relative abundances of functional microbes except nitrite oxidizing bacteria. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph15061280 |
| format | Article |
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ultrafine tourmaline particles could resist the effect of temperature shock on the metabolism of NH₄⁺-N and were beneficial to the restoration of the metabolism capacity of NH₄⁺-N. 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles, which increased the oxidation rate of NH₄⁺-N in the aerobic phase, the formation rate of NO₃
-N in the aerobic phase, and the denitrification rate in the hypoxia phase at low temperatures. However, the community richness or diversities were not changed after short-term exposure to 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles at low temperatures and 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles could not change the relative abundances of functional microbes except nitrite oxidizing bacteria.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph15061280</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29914192</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Ammonia ; Bacteria ; Bacteria - metabolism ; Batch reactors ; Bioreactors - microbiology ; Chemical oxygen demand ; Cold Temperature ; Denitrification ; Denitrification - drug effects ; Effluents ; Electric fields ; Environmental effects ; Environmental Restoration and Remediation - methods ; Hypoxia ; Laboratories ; Low temperature ; Metabolism ; Microbial activity ; Microbiota - drug effects ; Microorganisms ; Nanoparticles ; Nitrates ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen - metabolism ; Nitrogen removal ; Oxidation ; Oxidation rate ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Pyroelectricity ; Reactors ; Sequencing batch reactor ; Short term ; Silicates - metabolism ; Sludge ; Temperature ; Temperature effects ; Tourmaline ; Ultrafines ; Water treatment</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018-06, Vol.15 (6), p.1280</ispartof><rights>2018. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2018 by the authors. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-e67a8d2815309f2e6f4a0dda28fded7f525da0e01349d2a5b1704732325083383</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-e67a8d2815309f2e6f4a0dda28fded7f525da0e01349d2a5b1704732325083383</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6024927/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6024927/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29914192$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Han, Yahong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Hongyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Yilun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Xuedi</creatorcontrib><title>Short-Term Effects of Tourmaline on Nitrogen Removals and Microbial Communities in a Sequencing Batch Reactor at Low Temperatures</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Tourmaline is a ring borosilicate with unique pyro-electricity and piezoelectricity values. Non-gem tourmaline is usually used as an environmental material. The short-term effects of ultrafine tourmaline particles on nitrogen removal performs microbial population dynamics. Key functional species in a sequencing batch reactor were investigated at 9 ± 1 °C. The investigation results showed that 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles could resist the effect of temperature shock on the metabolism of NH₄⁺-N and were beneficial to the restoration of the metabolism capacity of NH₄⁺-N. 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles, which increased the oxidation rate of NH₄⁺-N in the aerobic phase, the formation rate of NO₃
-N in the aerobic phase, and the denitrification rate in the hypoxia phase at low temperatures. However, the community richness or diversities were not changed after short-term exposure to 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles at low temperatures and 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles could not change the relative abundances of functional microbes except nitrite oxidizing bacteria.</description><subject>Ammonia</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacteria - metabolism</subject><subject>Batch reactors</subject><subject>Bioreactors - microbiology</subject><subject>Chemical oxygen demand</subject><subject>Cold Temperature</subject><subject>Denitrification</subject><subject>Denitrification - drug effects</subject><subject>Effluents</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Environmental effects</subject><subject>Environmental Restoration and Remediation - methods</subject><subject>Hypoxia</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Low temperature</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Microbial activity</subject><subject>Microbiota - drug effects</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nitrates</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Nitrogen - metabolism</subject><subject>Nitrogen removal</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Oxidation rate</subject><subject>Oxidation-Reduction</subject><subject>Pyroelectricity</subject><subject>Reactors</subject><subject>Sequencing batch reactor</subject><subject>Short term</subject><subject>Silicates - metabolism</subject><subject>Sludge</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Temperature effects</subject><subject>Tourmaline</subject><subject>Ultrafines</subject><subject>Water treatment</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdUU1v1DAQtRCIloUrR2SJC5eUsZ04yQUJVqVUWlqJLmfLG493vUrsxXaKOPLPcdUPtVxmRpo3T_PeI-QtgxMhevjo9hgPO9aAZLyDZ-SYSQlVLYE9fzQfkVcp7QFEV8v-JTnifc9q1vNj8vdqF2Ku1hgnemotDjnRYOk6zHHSo_NIg6cXLsewRU9_4BSu9Zio9oZ-d0MMG6dHugzTNHuXHSbqPNX0Cn_N6Afnt_SLzsOuHOohh0h1pqvwm65xOmDUeY6YXpMXtlDim7u-ID-_nq6X36rV5dn58vOqGmrW5QplqzvDO9YI6C1HaWsNxmjeWYOmtQ1vjAYEJurecN1sWAt1K7jgDXRCdGJBPt3yHubNhGZAn6Me1SG6Scc_Kminnm6826ltuFYSeN3zthB8uCOIochLWU0uDTiO2mOYk-LQtExIXsqCvP8Pui-G-iJPcQZdzYBxXlAnt6jiY0oR7cMzDNRNuuppuuXg3WMJD_D7OMU_ohailw</recordid><startdate>20180617</startdate><enddate>20180617</enddate><creator>Han, Yahong</creator><creator>Qiu, Shan</creator><creator>Zeng, Hongyun</creator><creator>Ma, Fang</creator><creator>Wang, Jue</creator><creator>Qiu, Yilun</creator><creator>An, Xuedi</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180617</creationdate><title>Short-Term Effects of Tourmaline on Nitrogen Removals and Microbial Communities in a Sequencing Batch Reactor at Low Temperatures</title><author>Han, Yahong ; Qiu, Shan ; Zeng, Hongyun ; Ma, Fang ; Wang, Jue ; Qiu, Yilun ; An, Xuedi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-e67a8d2815309f2e6f4a0dda28fded7f525da0e01349d2a5b1704732325083383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Ammonia</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bacteria - metabolism</topic><topic>Batch reactors</topic><topic>Bioreactors - microbiology</topic><topic>Chemical oxygen demand</topic><topic>Cold Temperature</topic><topic>Denitrification</topic><topic>Denitrification - drug effects</topic><topic>Effluents</topic><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>Environmental effects</topic><topic>Environmental Restoration and Remediation - methods</topic><topic>Hypoxia</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Low temperature</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Microbial activity</topic><topic>Microbiota - drug effects</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nitrates</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Nitrogen - metabolism</topic><topic>Nitrogen removal</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Oxidation rate</topic><topic>Oxidation-Reduction</topic><topic>Pyroelectricity</topic><topic>Reactors</topic><topic>Sequencing batch reactor</topic><topic>Short term</topic><topic>Silicates - metabolism</topic><topic>Sludge</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Temperature effects</topic><topic>Tourmaline</topic><topic>Ultrafines</topic><topic>Water treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Han, Yahong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Hongyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Yilun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Xuedi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Han, Yahong</au><au>Qiu, Shan</au><au>Zeng, Hongyun</au><au>Ma, Fang</au><au>Wang, Jue</au><au>Qiu, Yilun</au><au>An, Xuedi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Short-Term Effects of Tourmaline on Nitrogen Removals and Microbial Communities in a Sequencing Batch Reactor at Low Temperatures</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2018-06-17</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1280</spage><pages>1280-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>Tourmaline is a ring borosilicate with unique pyro-electricity and piezoelectricity values. Non-gem tourmaline is usually used as an environmental material. The short-term effects of ultrafine tourmaline particles on nitrogen removal performs microbial population dynamics. Key functional species in a sequencing batch reactor were investigated at 9 ± 1 °C. The investigation results showed that 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles could resist the effect of temperature shock on the metabolism of NH₄⁺-N and were beneficial to the restoration of the metabolism capacity of NH₄⁺-N. 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles, which increased the oxidation rate of NH₄⁺-N in the aerobic phase, the formation rate of NO₃
-N in the aerobic phase, and the denitrification rate in the hypoxia phase at low temperatures. However, the community richness or diversities were not changed after short-term exposure to 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles at low temperatures and 1 g·L
ultrafine tourmaline particles could not change the relative abundances of functional microbes except nitrite oxidizing bacteria.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>29914192</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph15061280</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; PubMed Central Open Access |
| subjects | Ammonia Bacteria Bacteria - metabolism Batch reactors Bioreactors - microbiology Chemical oxygen demand Cold Temperature Denitrification Denitrification - drug effects Effluents Electric fields Environmental effects Environmental Restoration and Remediation - methods Hypoxia Laboratories Low temperature Metabolism Microbial activity Microbiota - drug effects Microorganisms Nanoparticles Nitrates Nitrogen Nitrogen - metabolism Nitrogen removal Oxidation Oxidation rate Oxidation-Reduction Pyroelectricity Reactors Sequencing batch reactor Short term Silicates - metabolism Sludge Temperature Temperature effects Tourmaline Ultrafines Water treatment |
| title | Short-Term Effects of Tourmaline on Nitrogen Removals and Microbial Communities in a Sequencing Batch Reactor at Low Temperatures |
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