Synchrotron- and focal plane array-based Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy differentiates the basalis and functionalis epithelial endometrial regions and identifies putative stem cell regions of human endometrial glands

The cyclical process of regeneration of the endometrium suggests that it may contain a cell population that can provide daughter cells with high proliferative potential. These cell lineages are clinically significant as they may represent clonogenic cells that may also be involved in tumourigenesis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2018-07, Vol.410 (18), p.4541-4554
Hauptverfasser: Theophilou, Georgios, Morais, Camilo L. M., Halliwell, Diane E., Lima, Kássio M. G., Drury, Josephine, Martin-Hirsch, Pierre L., Stringfellow, Helen F., Hapangama, Dharani K., Martin, Francis L.
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container_issue 18
container_start_page 4541
container_title Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
container_volume 410
creator Theophilou, Georgios
Morais, Camilo L. M.
Halliwell, Diane E.
Lima, Kássio M. G.
Drury, Josephine
Martin-Hirsch, Pierre L.
Stringfellow, Helen F.
Hapangama, Dharani K.
Martin, Francis L.
description The cyclical process of regeneration of the endometrium suggests that it may contain a cell population that can provide daughter cells with high proliferative potential. These cell lineages are clinically significant as they may represent clonogenic cells that may also be involved in tumourigenesis as well as endometriotic lesion development. To determine whether the putative stem cell location within human uterine tissue can be derived using vibrational spectroscopy techniques, normal endometrial tissue was interrogated by two spectroscopic techniques. Paraffin-embedded uterine tissues containing endometrial glands were sectioned to 10-μm-thick parallel tissue sections and were floated onto BaF 2 slides for synchrotron radiation-based Fourier-transform infrared (SR-FTIR) microspectroscopy and globar focal plane array-based FTIR spectroscopy. Different spectral characteristics were identified depending on the location of the glands examined. The resulting infrared spectra were subjected to multivariate analysis to determine associated biophysical differences along the length of longitudinal and crosscut gland sections. Comparison of the epithelial cellular layer of transverse gland sections revealed alterations indicating the presence of putative transient-amplifying-like cells in the basalis and mitotic cells in the functionalis. SR-FTIR microspectroscopy of the base of the endometrial glands identified the location where putative stem cells may reside at the same time pointing towards ν s PO 2 − in DNA and RNA, nucleic acids and amide I and II vibrations as major discriminating factors. This study supports the view that vibration spectroscopy technologies are a powerful adjunct to our understanding of the stem cell biology of endometrial tissue. Graphical abstract ᅟ
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00216-018-1111-x
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Paraffin-embedded uterine tissues containing endometrial glands were sectioned to 10-μm-thick parallel tissue sections and were floated onto BaF 2 slides for synchrotron radiation-based Fourier-transform infrared (SR-FTIR) microspectroscopy and globar focal plane array-based FTIR spectroscopy. Different spectral characteristics were identified depending on the location of the glands examined. The resulting infrared spectra were subjected to multivariate analysis to determine associated biophysical differences along the length of longitudinal and crosscut gland sections. Comparison of the epithelial cellular layer of transverse gland sections revealed alterations indicating the presence of putative transient-amplifying-like cells in the basalis and mitotic cells in the functionalis. 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subjects Analytical Chemistry
Barium fluorides
Biochemistry
carcinogenesis
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Endometrium
epithelium
Focal plane devices
Food Science
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Fourier transforms
Glands
humans
Infrared analysis
Infrared spectra
Infrared spectroscopy
Laboratory Medicine
Methods
mitosis
Monitoring/Environmental Analysis
Multivariate analysis
Nucleic acids
Paraffin
Physiological aspects
Regeneration
Research Paper
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
spectral analysis
Spectrum analysis
Stem cells
Synchrotron radiation
Tissues
Uterus
vibration
Vibrations
title Synchrotron- and focal plane array-based Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy differentiates the basalis and functionalis epithelial endometrial regions and identifies putative stem cell regions of human endometrial glands
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