Flow-induced deformation in a microchannel with a non-Newtonian fluid

In this work, we have fabricated physiologically relevant polydimethylsiloxane microfluidic phantoms to investigate the fluid-structure interaction that arises from the interaction between a non-Newtonian fluid and the deformable wall. A shear thinning fluid (Xanthan gum solution) is used as the blo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomicrofluidics 2018-05, Vol.12 (3), p.034116-034116
Hauptverfasser: Raj M, Kiran, Chakraborty, Jeevanjyoti, DasGupta, Sunando, Chakraborty, Suman
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container_end_page 034116
container_issue 3
container_start_page 034116
container_title Biomicrofluidics
container_volume 12
creator Raj M, Kiran
Chakraborty, Jeevanjyoti
DasGupta, Sunando
Chakraborty, Suman
description In this work, we have fabricated physiologically relevant polydimethylsiloxane microfluidic phantoms to investigate the fluid-structure interaction that arises from the interaction between a non-Newtonian fluid and the deformable wall. A shear thinning fluid (Xanthan gum solution) is used as the blood analog fluid. We have systematically analyzed the steady flow characteristics of the microfluidic phantom using pressure drop, deformation, and flow visualization using micro-PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) to identify the intricate aspects of the pressure as well as the velocity field. A simple mathematical formulation is introduced to evaluate the flow induced deformation. These results will aid in the design and development of deformable microfluidic systems and provide a deeper understanding of the fluid-structure interaction in microchannels with special emphasis on biomimetic in-vitro models for lab-on-a-chip applications.
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title Flow-induced deformation in a microchannel with a non-Newtonian fluid
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