Evaluation of Mandarin Chinese Speech Recognition in Adults with Cochlear Implants Using the Spectral Ripple Discrimination Test
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to explore the value of the spectral ripple discrimination test in speech recognition evaluation among a deaf (post-lingual) Mandarin-speaking population in China following cochlear implantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study included 23 Mandarin-speaking adult...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Medical science monitor 2018-05, Vol.24, p.3557-3563 |
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description | BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to explore the value of the spectral ripple discrimination test in speech recognition evaluation among a deaf (post-lingual) Mandarin-speaking population in China following cochlear implantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study included 23 Mandarin-speaking adult subjects with normal hearing (normal-hearing group) and 17 deaf adults who were former Mandarin-speakers, with cochlear implants (cochlear implantation group). The normal-hearing subjects were divided into men (n=10) and women (n=13). The spectral ripple discrimination thresholds between the groups were compared. The correlation between spectral ripple discrimination thresholds and Mandarin speech recognition rates in the cochlear implantation group were studied. RESULTS Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds did not correlate with age (r=-0.19; p=0.22), and there was no significant difference in spectral ripple discrimination thresholds between the male and female groups (p=0.654). Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds of deaf adults with cochlear implants were significantly correlated with monosyllabic recognition rates (r=0.84; p=0.000). CONCLUSIONS In a Mandarin Chinese speaking population, spectral ripple discrimination thresholds of normal-hearing individuals were unaffected by both gender and age. Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds were correlated with Mandarin monosyllabic recognition rates of Mandarin-speaking in post-lingual deaf adults with cochlear implants. The spectral ripple discrimination test is a promising method for speech recognition evaluation in adults following cochlear implantation in China. |
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MATERIAL AND METHODS The study included 23 Mandarin-speaking adult subjects with normal hearing (normal-hearing group) and 17 deaf adults who were former Mandarin-speakers, with cochlear implants (cochlear implantation group). The normal-hearing subjects were divided into men (n=10) and women (n=13). The spectral ripple discrimination thresholds between the groups were compared. The correlation between spectral ripple discrimination thresholds and Mandarin speech recognition rates in the cochlear implantation group were studied. RESULTS Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds did not correlate with age (r=-0.19; p=0.22), and there was no significant difference in spectral ripple discrimination thresholds between the male and female groups (p=0.654). Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds of deaf adults with cochlear implants were significantly correlated with monosyllabic recognition rates (r=0.84; p=0.000). CONCLUSIONS In a Mandarin Chinese speaking population, spectral ripple discrimination thresholds of normal-hearing individuals were unaffected by both gender and age. Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds were correlated with Mandarin monosyllabic recognition rates of Mandarin-speaking in post-lingual deaf adults with cochlear implants. The spectral ripple discrimination test is a promising method for speech recognition evaluation in adults following cochlear implantation in China.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1643-3750</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1234-1010</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1643-3750</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.12659/MSM.907491</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29806954</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: International Scientific Literature, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Auditory Threshold ; Clinical Research ; Cochlear Implants ; Female ; Humans ; Language ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Speech - physiology ; Speech Discrimination Tests ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Medical science monitor, 2018-05, Vol.24, p.3557-3563</ispartof><rights>Med Sci Monit, 2018 2018</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6001366/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6001366/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29806954$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dai, Chuanfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Zeqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Weidong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Duo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lei, Guanxiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiao, Yuehua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Shiming</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of Mandarin Chinese Speech Recognition in Adults with Cochlear Implants Using the Spectral Ripple Discrimination Test</title><title>Medical science monitor</title><addtitle>Med Sci Monit</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to explore the value of the spectral ripple discrimination test in speech recognition evaluation among a deaf (post-lingual) Mandarin-speaking population in China following cochlear implantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study included 23 Mandarin-speaking adult subjects with normal hearing (normal-hearing group) and 17 deaf adults who were former Mandarin-speakers, with cochlear implants (cochlear implantation group). The normal-hearing subjects were divided into men (n=10) and women (n=13). The spectral ripple discrimination thresholds between the groups were compared. The correlation between spectral ripple discrimination thresholds and Mandarin speech recognition rates in the cochlear implantation group were studied. RESULTS Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds did not correlate with age (r=-0.19; p=0.22), and there was no significant difference in spectral ripple discrimination thresholds between the male and female groups (p=0.654). Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds of deaf adults with cochlear implants were significantly correlated with monosyllabic recognition rates (r=0.84; p=0.000). CONCLUSIONS In a Mandarin Chinese speaking population, spectral ripple discrimination thresholds of normal-hearing individuals were unaffected by both gender and age. Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds were correlated with Mandarin monosyllabic recognition rates of Mandarin-speaking in post-lingual deaf adults with cochlear implants. The spectral ripple discrimination test is a promising method for speech recognition evaluation in adults following cochlear implantation in China.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Auditory Threshold</subject><subject>Clinical Research</subject><subject>Cochlear Implants</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Language</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Speech - physiology</subject><subject>Speech Discrimination Tests</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1643-3750</issn><issn>1234-1010</issn><issn>1643-3750</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkUtPAyEUhYnRWK2u3BuWJqYVBoYOGxNT6yNpY-JjTShzp4OZwjjM1Ljzp4utNrogEO7HuedyEDqhZEgTkcqL2dNsKMmIS7qDDqjgbMBGKdn9c-6hwxBeCUkyQdJ91EtkRoRM-QH6nKx01enWeod9gWfa5bqxDo9L6yAAfqoBTIkfwfiFs2ssVq_yrmoDfrdticfelBXoBt8v60q7eP0SrFvgtly_Nm2jK_xo67oCfG2DaezSuk3DZwjtEdordBXg-Gfvo5ebyfP4bjB9uL0fX00HhjHZDrJMpInk-UhTKqjOCOSSC1qYIi6WZwnnBRQJH9FMzqU0eg6cZwk1aT4nkhLWR5cb3bqbLyE34L6NqTra0c2H8tqq_xVnS7XwKyUIoUyIKHD2I9D4ty46V8s4DVRxZvBdUAnhIv4uS3lEzzeoaXwIDRTbNpSodWYqZqY2mUX69K-zLfsbEvsCd6GUXw</recordid><startdate>20180528</startdate><enddate>20180528</enddate><creator>Dai, Chuanfu</creator><creator>Zhao, Zeqi</creator><creator>Shen, Weidong</creator><creator>Zhang, Duo</creator><creator>Lei, Guanxiong</creator><creator>Qiao, Yuehua</creator><creator>Yang, Shiming</creator><general>International Scientific Literature, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180528</creationdate><title>Evaluation of Mandarin Chinese Speech Recognition in Adults with Cochlear Implants Using the Spectral Ripple Discrimination Test</title><author>Dai, Chuanfu ; Zhao, Zeqi ; Shen, Weidong ; Zhang, Duo ; Lei, Guanxiong ; Qiao, Yuehua ; Yang, Shiming</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-8865294d7a1161a80ed9461fcf1fc3d8244fef247189b99cabe44821c5db09103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Auditory Threshold</topic><topic>Clinical Research</topic><topic>Cochlear Implants</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Language</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Speech - physiology</topic><topic>Speech Discrimination Tests</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dai, Chuanfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Zeqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Weidong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Duo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lei, Guanxiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiao, Yuehua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Shiming</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Medical science monitor</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dai, Chuanfu</au><au>Zhao, Zeqi</au><au>Shen, Weidong</au><au>Zhang, Duo</au><au>Lei, Guanxiong</au><au>Qiao, Yuehua</au><au>Yang, Shiming</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of Mandarin Chinese Speech Recognition in Adults with Cochlear Implants Using the Spectral Ripple Discrimination Test</atitle><jtitle>Medical science monitor</jtitle><addtitle>Med Sci Monit</addtitle><date>2018-05-28</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>24</volume><spage>3557</spage><epage>3563</epage><pages>3557-3563</pages><issn>1643-3750</issn><issn>1234-1010</issn><eissn>1643-3750</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to explore the value of the spectral ripple discrimination test in speech recognition evaluation among a deaf (post-lingual) Mandarin-speaking population in China following cochlear implantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study included 23 Mandarin-speaking adult subjects with normal hearing (normal-hearing group) and 17 deaf adults who were former Mandarin-speakers, with cochlear implants (cochlear implantation group). The normal-hearing subjects were divided into men (n=10) and women (n=13). The spectral ripple discrimination thresholds between the groups were compared. The correlation between spectral ripple discrimination thresholds and Mandarin speech recognition rates in the cochlear implantation group were studied. RESULTS Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds did not correlate with age (r=-0.19; p=0.22), and there was no significant difference in spectral ripple discrimination thresholds between the male and female groups (p=0.654). Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds of deaf adults with cochlear implants were significantly correlated with monosyllabic recognition rates (r=0.84; p=0.000). CONCLUSIONS In a Mandarin Chinese speaking population, spectral ripple discrimination thresholds of normal-hearing individuals were unaffected by both gender and age. Spectral ripple discrimination thresholds were correlated with Mandarin monosyllabic recognition rates of Mandarin-speaking in post-lingual deaf adults with cochlear implants. The spectral ripple discrimination test is a promising method for speech recognition evaluation in adults following cochlear implantation in China.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>International Scientific Literature, Inc</pub><pmid>29806954</pmid><doi>10.12659/MSM.907491</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Auditory Threshold Clinical Research Cochlear Implants Female Humans Language Male Middle Aged Speech - physiology Speech Discrimination Tests Young Adult |
title | Evaluation of Mandarin Chinese Speech Recognition in Adults with Cochlear Implants Using the Spectral Ripple Discrimination Test |
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