Family conflict, chaos, and negative life events predict cortisol activity in low‐income children
Childhood poverty is hypothesized to increase risk for mental and physical health problems at least in part through dysregulation of the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal axis. However, less is known about the specific psychosocial stressors associated with cortisol reactivity and regulation for childr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Developmental psychobiology 2018-05, Vol.60 (4), p.364-379 |
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description | Childhood poverty is hypothesized to increase risk for mental and physical health problems at least in part through dysregulation of the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal axis. However, less is known about the specific psychosocial stressors associated with cortisol reactivity and regulation for children living in poverty. The current study investigates negative life events, household chaos, and family conflict in preschool and middle childhood as potential predictors of cortisol regulation in low‐income 7–10 year olds (N = 242; M age = 7.9 years). Participants were assessed in preschool and participated in a follow‐up assessment in middle childhood, during which diurnal free cortisol and free cortisol reactivity to the Trier Social Stress Test for Children (TSST‐C) were assessed. Household chaos during preschool predicted a more blunted diurnal cortisol slope in middle childhood. Greater negative life events during preschool and greater concurrent family conflict were associated with increased free cortisol reactivity in middle childhood. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/dev.21602 |
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Greater negative life events during preschool and greater concurrent family conflict were associated with increased free cortisol reactivity in middle childhood.</description><subject>chaos</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>childhood</subject><subject>cortisol</subject><subject>Family Conflict</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - metabolism</subject><subject>Life Change Events</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>negative life events</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Saliva</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - metabolism</subject><issn>0012-1630</issn><issn>1098-2302</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kcFuFSEUhomxsbfVhS9gWGrSaQ8wzB02Jk1t1aSJG3VLGDjTYhi4wtzb3J2P4DP2SaTe2thFNxByPr5zTn5CXjM4ZgD8xOHmmLMO-DOyYKD6hgvgz8kCgPGGdQL2yUEpP-qTtf3yBdnnSvQ9U-2C2Asz-bClNsUxeDsfUXttUjmiJjoa8crMfoM0-BEpbjDOha4yugrWH3n2JQVqbGX8vKU-0pBubn_99tGmCavJB5cxviR7owkFX93fh-TbxfnXs0_N5ZePn89OLxvbMsmbFgGMA2MdSGf7ZTewwUpTz0G24-hg7JRU3LbD0AuJoi7ZjtIooZTswA7ikLzfeVfrYUJn67jZBL3KfjJ5q5Px-nEl-mt9lTZaKgXtUlXB23tBTj_XWGY9-WIxBBMxrYtmSgnRCyX7ir7boTanUjKOD20Y6LtQdA1F_w2lsm_-n-uB_JdCBU52wI0PuH3apD-cf98p_wApc5mv</recordid><startdate>201805</startdate><enddate>201805</enddate><creator>Doom, Jenalee R.</creator><creator>Cook, Stephanie H.</creator><creator>Sturza, Julie</creator><creator>Kaciroti, Niko</creator><creator>Gearhardt, Ashley N.</creator><creator>Vazquez, Delia M.</creator><creator>Lumeng, Julie C.</creator><creator>Miller, Alison L.</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2857-0817</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201805</creationdate><title>Family conflict, chaos, and negative life events predict cortisol activity in low‐income children</title><author>Doom, Jenalee R. ; Cook, Stephanie H. ; Sturza, Julie ; Kaciroti, Niko ; Gearhardt, Ashley N. ; Vazquez, Delia M. ; Lumeng, Julie C. ; Miller, Alison L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4152-4e00ad0acd05dc876b1bc5ab1bb54ffd0f69592c4bb835e32304f5a9399560cb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>chaos</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>childhood</topic><topic>cortisol</topic><topic>Family Conflict</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrocortisone - metabolism</topic><topic>Life Change Events</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>negative life events</topic><topic>Poverty</topic><topic>Saliva</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Doom, Jenalee R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cook, Stephanie H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sturza, Julie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaciroti, Niko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gearhardt, Ashley N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vazquez, Delia M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lumeng, Julie C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Alison L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Developmental psychobiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Doom, Jenalee R.</au><au>Cook, Stephanie H.</au><au>Sturza, Julie</au><au>Kaciroti, Niko</au><au>Gearhardt, Ashley N.</au><au>Vazquez, Delia M.</au><au>Lumeng, Julie C.</au><au>Miller, Alison L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Family conflict, chaos, and negative life events predict cortisol activity in low‐income children</atitle><jtitle>Developmental psychobiology</jtitle><addtitle>Dev Psychobiol</addtitle><date>2018-05</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>364</spage><epage>379</epage><pages>364-379</pages><issn>0012-1630</issn><eissn>1098-2302</eissn><abstract>Childhood poverty is hypothesized to increase risk for mental and physical health problems at least in part through dysregulation of the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal axis. 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subjects | chaos Child Child, Preschool childhood cortisol Family Conflict Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Hydrocortisone - metabolism Life Change Events Male negative life events Poverty Saliva Stress, Psychological - metabolism |
title | Family conflict, chaos, and negative life events predict cortisol activity in low‐income children |
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