Correlation between clinical severity and type and degree of pectus excavatum in twelve brachycephalic dogs
The aim of the study was to correlate the clinical severity of pectus excavatum with its type and degree based on objective radiographic evaluation. Twelve brachycephalic dogs were included. Grading of the clinical severity was done based on a 6-point grading score. Thoracic radiographs were used to...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2018, Vol.80(5), pp.766-771 |
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| description | The aim of the study was to correlate the clinical severity of pectus excavatum with its type and degree based on objective radiographic evaluation. Twelve brachycephalic dogs were included. Grading of the clinical severity was done based on a 6-point grading score. Thoracic radiographs were used to calculate the frontosagittal and vertebral indices at the tenth thoracic vertebra and the vertebra overlying the excavatum. Correlation between the clinical severity score and frontosagittal and vertebral indices was evaluated using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Typical pectus excavatum was recorded in the caudal sternum in seven dogs, with a mean clinical severity score of 1.7 ± 1.4, whereas in five dogs, atypical mid-sternal deviation was recorded with a mean clinical severity score of 3.8 ± 0.7. A strong correlation (r=0.7) was recorded between the clinical severity score and vertebral index in the atypical form, whereas a weak correlation (r=0.02) was recorded in the typical form (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1292/jvms.17-0518 |
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Twelve brachycephalic dogs were included. Grading of the clinical severity was done based on a 6-point grading score. Thoracic radiographs were used to calculate the frontosagittal and vertebral indices at the tenth thoracic vertebra and the vertebra overlying the excavatum. Correlation between the clinical severity score and frontosagittal and vertebral indices was evaluated using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Typical pectus excavatum was recorded in the caudal sternum in seven dogs, with a mean clinical severity score of 1.7 ± 1.4, whereas in five dogs, atypical mid-sternal deviation was recorded with a mean clinical severity score of 3.8 ± 0.7. A strong correlation (r=0.7) was recorded between the clinical severity score and vertebral index in the atypical form, whereas a weak correlation (r=0.02) was recorded in the typical form (P<0.05). The clinical severity and degree of pectus excavatum was poorly correlated (r=0.3) in the typical form of pectus excavatum, whereas it was strongly correlated (r=0.9) in the atypical form. Pectus excavatum in dogs is associated with compressive cardiopulmonary dysfunction, which depends mainly on the site/type of deviation rather than the degree of deviation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0916-7250</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-7439</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1292/jvms.17-0518</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29593167</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</publisher><subject>Correlation coefficient ; Correlation coefficients ; Deviation ; frontosagittal index ; radiograph ; Radiography ; Sternum ; Surgery ; Thorax ; Vertebrae ; vertebral index</subject><ispartof>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2018, Vol.80(5), pp.766-771</ispartof><rights>2018 by the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science</rights><rights>Copyright Japan Science and Technology Agency May 2018</rights><rights>2018 The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c662t-b5e87c3f9be73281b52248596ff869dbdc5423a0c70296171a4b135fbb76981f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c662t-b5e87c3f9be73281b52248596ff869dbdc5423a0c70296171a4b135fbb76981f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5989020/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5989020/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,1877,4010,27900,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29593167$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>HASSAN, Elham A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HASSAN, Marwa H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TORAD, Faisal A.</creatorcontrib><title>Correlation between clinical severity and type and degree of pectus excavatum in twelve brachycephalic dogs</title><title>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</title><addtitle>J. Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><description>The aim of the study was to correlate the clinical severity of pectus excavatum with its type and degree based on objective radiographic evaluation. Twelve brachycephalic dogs were included. Grading of the clinical severity was done based on a 6-point grading score. Thoracic radiographs were used to calculate the frontosagittal and vertebral indices at the tenth thoracic vertebra and the vertebra overlying the excavatum. Correlation between the clinical severity score and frontosagittal and vertebral indices was evaluated using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Typical pectus excavatum was recorded in the caudal sternum in seven dogs, with a mean clinical severity score of 1.7 ± 1.4, whereas in five dogs, atypical mid-sternal deviation was recorded with a mean clinical severity score of 3.8 ± 0.7. A strong correlation (r=0.7) was recorded between the clinical severity score and vertebral index in the atypical form, whereas a weak correlation (r=0.02) was recorded in the typical form (P<0.05). The clinical severity and degree of pectus excavatum was poorly correlated (r=0.3) in the typical form of pectus excavatum, whereas it was strongly correlated (r=0.9) in the atypical form. Pectus excavatum in dogs is associated with compressive cardiopulmonary dysfunction, which depends mainly on the site/type of deviation rather than the degree of deviation.</description><subject>Correlation coefficient</subject><subject>Correlation coefficients</subject><subject>Deviation</subject><subject>frontosagittal index</subject><subject>radiograph</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Sternum</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Thorax</subject><subject>Vertebrae</subject><subject>vertebral index</subject><issn>0916-7250</issn><issn>1347-7439</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkU2P0zAQhiMEYrsLN87IEhcOZPFHYscXJKj4klbiAmfLcSati2MH28nSf09CSwVcbEvz6PHMvEXxjOBbQiV9fZiHdEtEiWvSPCg2hFWiFBWTD4sNloSXgtb4qrhO6YAxJRWXj4srKmvJCBeb4vs2xAhOZxs8aiHfA3hknPXWaIcSzBBtPiLtO5SPI_x-dLCLACj0aASTp4Tgp9GzztOArEeLws2A2qjN_mhg3GtnDerCLj0pHvXaJXh6vm-Kbx_ef91-Ku--fPy8fXtXGs5pLtsaGmFYL1sQjDakrSmtmlryvm-47NrO1BVlGhuBqeREEF21hNV92wouG9Kzm-LNyTtO7QCdAZ-jdmqMdtDxqIK26t-Kt3u1C7OqZSMxxYvg5VkQw48JUlaDTQac0x7ClBTFZPkIU14t6Iv_0EOYol_GW6hq2T1hbKVenSgTQ0oR-kszBKs1RbWmqIhQa4oL_vzvAS7wn9gW4N0JOKSsd3ABdMzWODjZGqzq9ThbL0Wz11GBZ78AINCyhQ</recordid><startdate>2018</startdate><enddate>2018</enddate><creator>HASSAN, Elham A.</creator><creator>HASSAN, Marwa H.</creator><creator>TORAD, Faisal A.</creator><general>JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><general>The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2018</creationdate><title>Correlation between clinical severity and type and degree of pectus excavatum in twelve brachycephalic dogs</title><author>HASSAN, Elham A. ; HASSAN, Marwa H. ; TORAD, Faisal A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c662t-b5e87c3f9be73281b52248596ff869dbdc5423a0c70296171a4b135fbb76981f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Correlation coefficient</topic><topic>Correlation coefficients</topic><topic>Deviation</topic><topic>frontosagittal index</topic><topic>radiograph</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>Sternum</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Thorax</topic><topic>Vertebrae</topic><topic>vertebral index</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HASSAN, Elham A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HASSAN, Marwa H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TORAD, Faisal A.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HASSAN, Elham A.</au><au>HASSAN, Marwa H.</au><au>TORAD, Faisal A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Correlation between clinical severity and type and degree of pectus excavatum in twelve brachycephalic dogs</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><date>2018</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>766</spage><epage>771</epage><pages>766-771</pages><issn>0916-7250</issn><eissn>1347-7439</eissn><abstract>The aim of the study was to correlate the clinical severity of pectus excavatum with its type and degree based on objective radiographic evaluation. Twelve brachycephalic dogs were included. Grading of the clinical severity was done based on a 6-point grading score. Thoracic radiographs were used to calculate the frontosagittal and vertebral indices at the tenth thoracic vertebra and the vertebra overlying the excavatum. Correlation between the clinical severity score and frontosagittal and vertebral indices was evaluated using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Typical pectus excavatum was recorded in the caudal sternum in seven dogs, with a mean clinical severity score of 1.7 ± 1.4, whereas in five dogs, atypical mid-sternal deviation was recorded with a mean clinical severity score of 3.8 ± 0.7. A strong correlation (r=0.7) was recorded between the clinical severity score and vertebral index in the atypical form, whereas a weak correlation (r=0.02) was recorded in the typical form (P<0.05). The clinical severity and degree of pectus excavatum was poorly correlated (r=0.3) in the typical form of pectus excavatum, whereas it was strongly correlated (r=0.9) in the atypical form. Pectus excavatum in dogs is associated with compressive cardiopulmonary dysfunction, which depends mainly on the site/type of deviation rather than the degree of deviation.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</pub><pmid>29593167</pmid><doi>10.1292/jvms.17-0518</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Correlation coefficient Correlation coefficients Deviation frontosagittal index radiograph Radiography Sternum Surgery Thorax Vertebrae vertebral index |
| title | Correlation between clinical severity and type and degree of pectus excavatum in twelve brachycephalic dogs |
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