Raineya orbicola gen. nov., sp. nov. a slightly thermophilic bacterium of the phylum Bacteroidetes and the description of Raineyaceae fam. nov

An isolate, designated SPSPC-11 , with an optimum growth temperature of about 50 °C and an optimum pH for growth between 7.5 and 8.0, was recovered from a hot spring in central Portugal. Based on phylogenetic analysis of its 16S rRNA sequence, the new organism is most closely related to the species...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 2018-04, Vol.68 (4), p.982-989
Hauptverfasser: Albuquerque, Luciana, Polónia, Ana Rita M, Barroso, Cristina, Froufe, Hugo J C, Lage, Olga, Lobo-da-Cunha, Alexandre, Egas, Conceição, da Costa, Milton S
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container_title International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
container_volume 68
creator Albuquerque, Luciana
Polónia, Ana Rita M
Barroso, Cristina
Froufe, Hugo J C
Lage, Olga
Lobo-da-Cunha, Alexandre
Egas, Conceição
da Costa, Milton S
description An isolate, designated SPSPC-11 , with an optimum growth temperature of about 50 °C and an optimum pH for growth between 7.5 and 8.0, was recovered from a hot spring in central Portugal. Based on phylogenetic analysis of its 16S rRNA sequence, the new organism is most closely related to the species of the genus Thermonema but with a pairwise sequence similarity of
doi_str_mv 10.1099/ijsem.0.002556
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Based on phylogenetic analysis of its 16S rRNA sequence, the new organism is most closely related to the species of the genus Thermonema but with a pairwise sequence similarity of &lt;85 %. The isolate was orange-pigmented, formed non-motile long filaments and rod-shaped cells that stain Gram-negative. The organism was strictly aerobic, oxidase-positive and catalase-positive. The major fatty acids were iso-C15:0, iso-C15 : 0 2-OH and iso-C17 : 0 3-OH. The major polar lipids were one aminophospholipid, two aminolipids and three unidentified lipids. Menaquinone 7 was the major respiratory quinone. The DNA G+C content of strain SPSPC-11 was 37.6 mol% (draft genome sequence). The high quality draft genome sequence corroborated many of the phenotypic characteristics of strain SPSPC-11 . Based on genotypic, phylogenetic, physiological and biochemical characterization we describe a new species of a novel genus represented by strain SPSPC-11 (=CECT 9012 =LMG 29233 ) for which we propose the name Raineya orbicola gen. nov., sp. nov. 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Based on phylogenetic analysis of its 16S rRNA sequence, the new organism is most closely related to the species of the genus Thermonema but with a pairwise sequence similarity of &lt;85 %. The isolate was orange-pigmented, formed non-motile long filaments and rod-shaped cells that stain Gram-negative. The organism was strictly aerobic, oxidase-positive and catalase-positive. The major fatty acids were iso-C15:0, iso-C15 : 0 2-OH and iso-C17 : 0 3-OH. The major polar lipids were one aminophospholipid, two aminolipids and three unidentified lipids. Menaquinone 7 was the major respiratory quinone. The DNA G+C content of strain SPSPC-11 was 37.6 mol% (draft genome sequence). The high quality draft genome sequence corroborated many of the phenotypic characteristics of strain SPSPC-11 . Based on genotypic, phylogenetic, physiological and biochemical characterization we describe a new species of a novel genus represented by strain SPSPC-11 (=CECT 9012 =LMG 29233 ) for which we propose the name Raineya orbicola gen. nov., sp. nov. 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Based on phylogenetic analysis of its 16S rRNA sequence, the new organism is most closely related to the species of the genus Thermonema but with a pairwise sequence similarity of &lt;85 %. The isolate was orange-pigmented, formed non-motile long filaments and rod-shaped cells that stain Gram-negative. The organism was strictly aerobic, oxidase-positive and catalase-positive. The major fatty acids were iso-C15:0, iso-C15 : 0 2-OH and iso-C17 : 0 3-OH. The major polar lipids were one aminophospholipid, two aminolipids and three unidentified lipids. Menaquinone 7 was the major respiratory quinone. The DNA G+C content of strain SPSPC-11 was 37.6 mol% (draft genome sequence). The high quality draft genome sequence corroborated many of the phenotypic characteristics of strain SPSPC-11 . Based on genotypic, phylogenetic, physiological and biochemical characterization we describe a new species of a novel genus represented by strain SPSPC-11 (=CECT 9012 =LMG 29233 ) for which we propose the name Raineya orbicola gen. nov., sp. nov. We also describe the family Raineyaceae to accommodate this new genus and species.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Microbiology Society</pub><pmid>29458463</pmid><doi>10.1099/ijsem.0.002556</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Microbiology Society; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Bacterial Typing Techniques
Bacteroidetes - classification
Bacteroidetes - genetics
Bacteroidetes - isolation & purification
Base Composition
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
Fatty Acids - chemistry
Hot Springs - microbiology
Phospholipids - chemistry
Phylogeny
Pigmentation
Portugal
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Taxonomic Description
Vitamin K 2 - analogs & derivatives
Vitamin K 2 - chemistry
title Raineya orbicola gen. nov., sp. nov. a slightly thermophilic bacterium of the phylum Bacteroidetes and the description of Raineyaceae fam. nov
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