Using genetic markers to unravel the origin of birds converging towards pre-migratory sites
Identifying patterns of individual movements in spatial and temporal scales can provide valuable insight into the structure of populations and the dynamics of communities and ecosystems. Especially for migrating birds, that can face a variety of unfavorable conditions along their journey, resolving...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scientific reports 2018-05, Vol.8 (1), p.8326-9, Article 8326 |
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description | Identifying patterns of individual movements in spatial and temporal scales can provide valuable insight into the structure of populations and the dynamics of communities and ecosystems. Especially for migrating birds, that can face a variety of unfavorable conditions along their journey, resolving movements of individuals across their annual cycle is necessary in order to design better targeted conservation strategies. Here, we studied the movements of a small migratory falcon, the Lesser Kestrel (
Falco naumanni
), by genetically assigning feathers from individuals of unknown origin that concentrate in large roosts during the pre-migratory period. Our findings suggest that birds from multiple breeding populations in the Central and Eastern Mediterranean region move towards two pre-migratory sites in the Balkans, some of them detouring greatly from their expected flyways, travelling more than 500 km to reach these sites and prepare for the post-nuptial migration. By identifying the origin of individuals using the pre-migratory sites, not only we provide a better understanding of the possible impact of local threats at these sites on multiple breeding populations but also inform the design of effective conservation actions for the species. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-018-26669-x |
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Falco naumanni
), by genetically assigning feathers from individuals of unknown origin that concentrate in large roosts during the pre-migratory period. Our findings suggest that birds from multiple breeding populations in the Central and Eastern Mediterranean region move towards two pre-migratory sites in the Balkans, some of them detouring greatly from their expected flyways, travelling more than 500 km to reach these sites and prepare for the post-nuptial migration. By identifying the origin of individuals using the pre-migratory sites, not only we provide a better understanding of the possible impact of local threats at these sites on multiple breeding populations but also inform the design of effective conservation actions for the species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-26669-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29844462</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>631/158/2039 ; 631/158/2464 ; 631/158/672 ; 631/208/721 ; Birds ; Breeding ; Conservation ; Feathers ; Genetic markers ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Migration ; multidisciplinary ; Roosts ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2018-05, Vol.8 (1), p.8326-9, Article 8326</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2018</rights><rights>2018. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c522t-e2b8c61a7105e78358424af3cb16bd6e234812a8837381903c27eb51db531b6d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c522t-e2b8c61a7105e78358424af3cb16bd6e234812a8837381903c27eb51db531b6d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6724-0151</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5974135/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5974135/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27915,27916,41111,42180,51567,53782,53784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29844462$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bounas, Anastasios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsaparis, Dimitris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gustin, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikulic, Kresimir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarà, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotoulas, Georgios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sotiropoulos, Konstantinos</creatorcontrib><title>Using genetic markers to unravel the origin of birds converging towards pre-migratory sites</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>Identifying patterns of individual movements in spatial and temporal scales can provide valuable insight into the structure of populations and the dynamics of communities and ecosystems. Especially for migrating birds, that can face a variety of unfavorable conditions along their journey, resolving movements of individuals across their annual cycle is necessary in order to design better targeted conservation strategies. Here, we studied the movements of a small migratory falcon, the Lesser Kestrel (
Falco naumanni
), by genetically assigning feathers from individuals of unknown origin that concentrate in large roosts during the pre-migratory period. Our findings suggest that birds from multiple breeding populations in the Central and Eastern Mediterranean region move towards two pre-migratory sites in the Balkans, some of them detouring greatly from their expected flyways, travelling more than 500 km to reach these sites and prepare for the post-nuptial migration. 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Especially for migrating birds, that can face a variety of unfavorable conditions along their journey, resolving movements of individuals across their annual cycle is necessary in order to design better targeted conservation strategies. Here, we studied the movements of a small migratory falcon, the Lesser Kestrel (
Falco naumanni
), by genetically assigning feathers from individuals of unknown origin that concentrate in large roosts during the pre-migratory period. Our findings suggest that birds from multiple breeding populations in the Central and Eastern Mediterranean region move towards two pre-migratory sites in the Balkans, some of them detouring greatly from their expected flyways, travelling more than 500 km to reach these sites and prepare for the post-nuptial migration. By identifying the origin of individuals using the pre-migratory sites, not only we provide a better understanding of the possible impact of local threats at these sites on multiple breeding populations but also inform the design of effective conservation actions for the species.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>29844462</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-018-26669-x</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6724-0151</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 631/158/2039 631/158/2464 631/158/672 631/208/721 Birds Breeding Conservation Feathers Genetic markers Humanities and Social Sciences Migration multidisciplinary Roosts Science Science (multidisciplinary) |
title | Using genetic markers to unravel the origin of birds converging towards pre-migratory sites |
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