Giant Coronary Arterial Aneurysm of the Proximal Left Anterior Descending Artery as the Cause of Wide Splitting of the Second Heart Sound

Even in modern clinical cardiology, basic auscultation skill is not obsolete and is still important because it can always provide a clue to an underlying pathophysiology. We demonstrate an unusual mechanism of pathological wide splitting of the second heart sound due to external compression of the p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2018/04/15, Vol.57(8), pp.1111-1114
Hauptverfasser: Nagasawa, Akira, Mori, Shumpei, Akita, Tomomi, Yamada, Haruhi, Oki, Tsumugi, Nishii, Tatsuya, Yamashita, Tomoya, Okita, Yutaka, Hirata, Ken-ichi
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container_end_page 1114
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1111
container_title Internal Medicine
container_volume 57
creator Nagasawa, Akira
Mori, Shumpei
Akita, Tomomi
Yamada, Haruhi
Oki, Tsumugi
Nishii, Tatsuya
Yamashita, Tomoya
Okita, Yutaka
Hirata, Ken-ichi
description Even in modern clinical cardiology, basic auscultation skill is not obsolete and is still important because it can always provide a clue to an underlying pathophysiology. We demonstrate an unusual mechanism of pathological wide splitting of the second heart sound due to external compression of the pulmonary trunk in a patient with a giant coronary arterial aneurysm of the proximal left anterior descending artery. Echocardiography, when combined with a three-dimensional anatomical analysis with cardiac computed tomography, was useful for elucidating the mechanism of the abnormal heart sounds.
doi_str_mv 10.2169/internalmedicine.9708-17
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subjects Acoustics
Adult
Aneurysm
Aorta, Thoracic - pathology
Cardiology
Case Report
Compression
Computed tomography
Coronary Aneurysm - pathology
coronary arterial aneurysm
Coronary Vessels - pathology
Echocardiography
Electrocardiography
Female
Heart
Heart diseases
Heart Sounds - physiology
Humans
Internal medicine
phonocardiography
Second heart sound
Splitting
Three dimensional analysis
title Giant Coronary Arterial Aneurysm of the Proximal Left Anterior Descending Artery as the Cause of Wide Splitting of the Second Heart Sound
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