Plasma Metal Concentrations and Incident Coronary Heart Disease in Chinese Adults: The Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort

Circulating metals from both the natural environment and pollution have been linked to cardiovascular disease. However, few prospective studies have investigated the associations between exposure to multiple metals and incident coronary heart disease (CHD). We conducted a nested case-control study i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental health perspectives 2017-10, Vol.125 (10), p.107007
Hauptverfasser: Yuan, Yu, Xiao, Yang, Feng, Wei, Liu, Yiyi, Yu, Yanqiu, Zhou, Lue, Qiu, Gaokun, Wang, Hao, Liu, Bing, Liu, Kang, Yang, Handong, Li, Xiulou, Min, Xinwen, Zhang, Ce, Xu, Chengwei, Zhang, Xiaomin, He, Meian, Hu, Frank B, Pan, An, Wu, Tangchun
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 107007
container_title Environmental health perspectives
container_volume 125
creator Yuan, Yu
Xiao, Yang
Feng, Wei
Liu, Yiyi
Yu, Yanqiu
Zhou, Lue
Qiu, Gaokun
Wang, Hao
Liu, Bing
Liu, Kang
Yang, Handong
Li, Xiulou
Min, Xinwen
Zhang, Ce
Xu, Chengwei
Zhang, Xiaomin
He, Meian
Hu, Frank B
Pan, An
Wu, Tangchun
description Circulating metals from both the natural environment and pollution have been linked to cardiovascular disease. However, few prospective studies have investigated the associations between exposure to multiple metals and incident coronary heart disease (CHD). We conducted a nested case-control study in the prospective Dongfeng-Tongji cohort, to investigate the prospective association between plasma metal concentrations and incident CHD. A total of 1,621 incident CHD cases and 1,621 controls free of major cardiovascular disease at baseline and follow-up visits were matched on age (±5 years) and sex. We measured baseline fasting plasma concentrations of 23 metals and used conditional logistic regression models to estimate odds ratios (ORs) of CHD for metal concentrations categorized according to quartiles in controls. Five metals (titanium, arsenic, selenium, aluminum, and barium) were significantly associated with CHD based on trend tests from single-metal multivariable models adjusted for established cardiovascular risk factors. When all five were included in the same model, adjusted ORs for barium and aluminum were close to the null, whereas associations with titanium, arsenic, and selenium were similar to estimates from single-metal models, and ORs comparing extreme quartiles were 1.32 (95% CI: 1.03, 1.69; -trend=0.04), 1.78 (95% CI: 1.29, 2.46; -trend=0.001), and 0.67 (95% CI: 0.52, 0.85; -trend=0.001), respectively. Our study suggested that incident CHD was positively associated with plasma levels of titanium and arsenic, and inversely associated with selenium. Additional research is needed to confirm these findings in other populations. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1521.
doi_str_mv 10.1289/EHP1521
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However, few prospective studies have investigated the associations between exposure to multiple metals and incident coronary heart disease (CHD). We conducted a nested case-control study in the prospective Dongfeng-Tongji cohort, to investigate the prospective association between plasma metal concentrations and incident CHD. A total of 1,621 incident CHD cases and 1,621 controls free of major cardiovascular disease at baseline and follow-up visits were matched on age (±5 years) and sex. We measured baseline fasting plasma concentrations of 23 metals and used conditional logistic regression models to estimate odds ratios (ORs) of CHD for metal concentrations categorized according to quartiles in controls. Five metals (titanium, arsenic, selenium, aluminum, and barium) were significantly associated with CHD based on trend tests from single-metal multivariable models adjusted for established cardiovascular risk factors. When all five were included in the same model, adjusted ORs for barium and aluminum were close to the null, whereas associations with titanium, arsenic, and selenium were similar to estimates from single-metal models, and ORs comparing extreme quartiles were 1.32 (95% CI: 1.03, 1.69; -trend=0.04), 1.78 (95% CI: 1.29, 2.46; -trend=0.001), and 0.67 (95% CI: 0.52, 0.85; -trend=0.001), respectively. Our study suggested that incident CHD was positively associated with plasma levels of titanium and arsenic, and inversely associated with selenium. Additional research is needed to confirm these findings in other populations. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1521.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0091-6765</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-9924</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1289/EHP1521</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29064788</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Aged ; Aluminum ; Angina pectoris ; Angioplasty ; Arsenic ; Barium ; Biomarkers ; Cancer ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Case-Control Studies ; China - epidemiology ; Coronary artery disease ; Coronary Disease - epidemiology ; Coronary heart disease ; Coronary vessels ; Diabetes ; Disease control ; Drinking water ; Electrocardiography ; Environmental Exposure - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Environmental Pollutants - blood ; Environmental research ; Environmental toxicology ; Enzymes ; Female ; Health aspects ; Health risk assessment ; Health risks ; Heart ; Heart diseases ; Heavy metals ; Humans ; Ischemia ; Male ; Medical records ; Medical research ; Metal concentrations ; Metals ; Metals - blood ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Outdoor air quality ; Plasma ; Plasma levels ; Prospective Studies ; Quartiles ; Questionnaires ; Regression analysis ; Regression models ; Risk analysis ; Risk factors ; Selenium ; Studies ; Titanium ; Urine ; Veins &amp; arteries</subject><ispartof>Environmental health perspectives, 2017-10, Vol.125 (10), p.107007</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences</rights><rights>Copyright National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Oct 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c601t-8d2c791415e71a559c7ded34a7f517eba87a9c0521d2e997fa064f3646ee9b583</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c601t-8d2c791415e71a559c7ded34a7f517eba87a9c0521d2e997fa064f3646ee9b583</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5933370/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5933370/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,861,882,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29064788$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yiyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Yanqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Lue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Gaokun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Kang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Handong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiulou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Min, Xinwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Chengwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiaomin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Meian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Frank B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, An</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Tangchun</creatorcontrib><title>Plasma Metal Concentrations and Incident Coronary Heart Disease in Chinese Adults: The Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort</title><title>Environmental health perspectives</title><addtitle>Environ Health Perspect</addtitle><description>Circulating metals from both the natural environment and pollution have been linked to cardiovascular disease. However, few prospective studies have investigated the associations between exposure to multiple metals and incident coronary heart disease (CHD). We conducted a nested case-control study in the prospective Dongfeng-Tongji cohort, to investigate the prospective association between plasma metal concentrations and incident CHD. A total of 1,621 incident CHD cases and 1,621 controls free of major cardiovascular disease at baseline and follow-up visits were matched on age (±5 years) and sex. We measured baseline fasting plasma concentrations of 23 metals and used conditional logistic regression models to estimate odds ratios (ORs) of CHD for metal concentrations categorized according to quartiles in controls. Five metals (titanium, arsenic, selenium, aluminum, and barium) were significantly associated with CHD based on trend tests from single-metal multivariable models adjusted for established cardiovascular risk factors. When all five were included in the same model, adjusted ORs for barium and aluminum were close to the null, whereas associations with titanium, arsenic, and selenium were similar to estimates from single-metal models, and ORs comparing extreme quartiles were 1.32 (95% CI: 1.03, 1.69; -trend=0.04), 1.78 (95% CI: 1.29, 2.46; -trend=0.001), and 0.67 (95% CI: 0.52, 0.85; -trend=0.001), respectively. Our study suggested that incident CHD was positively associated with plasma levels of titanium and arsenic, and inversely associated with selenium. Additional research is needed to confirm these findings in other populations. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1521.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Angina pectoris</subject><subject>Angioplasty</subject><subject>Arsenic</subject><subject>Barium</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Coronary artery disease</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - epidemiology</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>Coronary vessels</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>Electrocardiography</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - blood</subject><subject>Environmental research</subject><subject>Environmental toxicology</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart diseases</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Metal concentrations</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Metals - blood</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Outdoor air quality</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Plasma levels</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Quartiles</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Regression models</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Selenium</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Urine</subject><subject>Veins &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Environmental health perspectives</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yuan, Yu</au><au>Xiao, Yang</au><au>Feng, Wei</au><au>Liu, Yiyi</au><au>Yu, Yanqiu</au><au>Zhou, Lue</au><au>Qiu, Gaokun</au><au>Wang, Hao</au><au>Liu, Bing</au><au>Liu, Kang</au><au>Yang, Handong</au><au>Li, Xiulou</au><au>Min, Xinwen</au><au>Zhang, Ce</au><au>Xu, Chengwei</au><au>Zhang, Xiaomin</au><au>He, Meian</au><au>Hu, Frank B</au><au>Pan, An</au><au>Wu, Tangchun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Plasma Metal Concentrations and Incident Coronary Heart Disease in Chinese Adults: The Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort</atitle><jtitle>Environmental health perspectives</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Health Perspect</addtitle><date>2017-10-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>125</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>107007</spage><pages>107007-</pages><issn>0091-6765</issn><eissn>1552-9924</eissn><abstract>Circulating metals from both the natural environment and pollution have been linked to cardiovascular disease. However, few prospective studies have investigated the associations between exposure to multiple metals and incident coronary heart disease (CHD). We conducted a nested case-control study in the prospective Dongfeng-Tongji cohort, to investigate the prospective association between plasma metal concentrations and incident CHD. A total of 1,621 incident CHD cases and 1,621 controls free of major cardiovascular disease at baseline and follow-up visits were matched on age (±5 years) and sex. We measured baseline fasting plasma concentrations of 23 metals and used conditional logistic regression models to estimate odds ratios (ORs) of CHD for metal concentrations categorized according to quartiles in controls. Five metals (titanium, arsenic, selenium, aluminum, and barium) were significantly associated with CHD based on trend tests from single-metal multivariable models adjusted for established cardiovascular risk factors. When all five were included in the same model, adjusted ORs for barium and aluminum were close to the null, whereas associations with titanium, arsenic, and selenium were similar to estimates from single-metal models, and ORs comparing extreme quartiles were 1.32 (95% CI: 1.03, 1.69; -trend=0.04), 1.78 (95% CI: 1.29, 2.46; -trend=0.001), and 0.67 (95% CI: 0.52, 0.85; -trend=0.001), respectively. Our study suggested that incident CHD was positively associated with plasma levels of titanium and arsenic, and inversely associated with selenium. Additional research is needed to confirm these findings in other populations. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1521.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences</pub><pmid>29064788</pmid><doi>10.1289/EHP1521</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Adults
Aged
Aluminum
Angina pectoris
Angioplasty
Arsenic
Barium
Biomarkers
Cancer
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Case-Control Studies
China - epidemiology
Coronary artery disease
Coronary Disease - epidemiology
Coronary heart disease
Coronary vessels
Diabetes
Disease control
Drinking water
Electrocardiography
Environmental Exposure - statistics & numerical data
Environmental Pollutants - blood
Environmental research
Environmental toxicology
Enzymes
Female
Health aspects
Health risk assessment
Health risks
Heart
Heart diseases
Heavy metals
Humans
Ischemia
Male
Medical records
Medical research
Metal concentrations
Metals
Metals - blood
Middle Aged
Mortality
Outdoor air quality
Plasma
Plasma levels
Prospective Studies
Quartiles
Questionnaires
Regression analysis
Regression models
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Selenium
Studies
Titanium
Urine
Veins & arteries
title Plasma Metal Concentrations and Incident Coronary Heart Disease in Chinese Adults: The Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort
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