Mismatch repair-deficient status associates with favorable prognosis of Eastern Chinese population with sporadic colorectal cancer

The present study aimed to investigate the expression level of DNA mismatch repair gene (MMR) in in sporadic colorectal cancer (SCRC) in eastern China, and to investigate the association between MMR status and prognosis of patients with SCRC. Patient archives from the Department of Gastrointestinal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncology letters 2018-05, Vol.15 (5), p.7007-7013
Hauptverfasser: Gong, Qing, Zhang, Huan-Hu, Sun, Sheng-Bo, Ge, Wen-Min, Li, Yue, Zhu, Yong-Cun, Li, Le-Ping
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 7007
container_title Oncology letters
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creator Gong, Qing
Zhang, Huan-Hu
Sun, Sheng-Bo
Ge, Wen-Min
Li, Yue
Zhu, Yong-Cun
Li, Le-Ping
description The present study aimed to investigate the expression level of DNA mismatch repair gene (MMR) in in sporadic colorectal cancer (SCRC) in eastern China, and to investigate the association between MMR status and prognosis of patients with SCRC. Patient archives from the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery of Weihai Municipal Hospital (Weihai, China) were retrospectively collected between January 2011 and January 2012. Of the 221 consecutive patients identified, 192 patients who met the criterion were deemed eligible for inclusion. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was conducted to detect the expression of MMR proteins MutL homolog 1 (MLH1), MutS homolog 2 (MSH2), MSH6 and PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component (PMS2) expression and mutation in sporadic colorectal cancer (SCRC). Kaplan-Meier plots and log-rank tests were performed to conduct survival analysis and Cox proportional hazard regression models were conducted to determine independent prognostic factors. The total rate of deficient MMR (dMMR) was 14.58% (28/192): MSH6, 0.52% (1/192); PMS2, 4.17% (8/192); MSH2/MSH6, 3.65% (7/192); and MLH1/PMS2, 6.25% (12/192). The dMMR group had a significantly longer overall survival time compared with proficient MMR (pMMR) group (P=0.017). Disease-free survival time of dMMR group was also longer than pMMR group (P=0.027). Multivariate analysis using the Cox regression model confirmed that MMR status was an independent prognostic factor for SCRC. Loss of MMR expression was indicative of a favorable outcome for patients with SCRC, and MMR status could be viewed as an independent prognostic factor.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/ol.2018.8192
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Patient archives from the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery of Weihai Municipal Hospital (Weihai, China) were retrospectively collected between January 2011 and January 2012. Of the 221 consecutive patients identified, 192 patients who met the criterion were deemed eligible for inclusion. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was conducted to detect the expression of MMR proteins MutL homolog 1 (MLH1), MutS homolog 2 (MSH2), MSH6 and PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component (PMS2) expression and mutation in sporadic colorectal cancer (SCRC). Kaplan-Meier plots and log-rank tests were performed to conduct survival analysis and Cox proportional hazard regression models were conducted to determine independent prognostic factors. The total rate of deficient MMR (dMMR) was 14.58% (28/192): MSH6, 0.52% (1/192); PMS2, 4.17% (8/192); MSH2/MSH6, 3.65% (7/192); and MLH1/PMS2, 6.25% (12/192). The dMMR group had a significantly longer overall survival time compared with proficient MMR (pMMR) group (P=0.017). Disease-free survival time of dMMR group was also longer than pMMR group (P=0.027). Multivariate analysis using the Cox regression model confirmed that MMR status was an independent prognostic factor for SCRC. Loss of MMR expression was indicative of a favorable outcome for patients with SCRC, and MMR status could be viewed as an independent prognostic factor.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1792-1074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1792-1082</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3892/ol.2018.8192</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29725427</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Greece: Spandidos Publications</publisher><subject>Age ; Cancer therapies ; Care and treatment ; Colorectal cancer ; Confidence intervals ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Development and progression ; DNA ; Gene expression ; Genes ; Genetic aspects ; Genomes ; Health aspects ; Immunoglobulins ; Lymphatic system ; Medical prognosis ; Metastasis ; Mortality ; Multivariate analysis ; Oncogenes ; Oncology ; Population ; Protein expression ; Proteins ; Surgery ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Oncology letters, 2018-05, Vol.15 (5), p.7007-7013</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Spandidos Publications</rights><rights>Copyright Spandidos Publications UK Ltd. 2018</rights><rights>Copyright: © Gong et al. 2018</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c510t-bf8ac8b16fa2c3f8813ebaa85a5e2b7deef53d81e1c907d41a6917387712bc973</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5920361/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5920361/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29725427$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gong, Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Huan-Hu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Sheng-Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, Wen-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yong-Cun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Le-Ping</creatorcontrib><title>Mismatch repair-deficient status associates with favorable prognosis of Eastern Chinese population with sporadic colorectal cancer</title><title>Oncology letters</title><addtitle>Oncol Lett</addtitle><description>The present study aimed to investigate the expression level of DNA mismatch repair gene (MMR) in in sporadic colorectal cancer (SCRC) in eastern China, and to investigate the association between MMR status and prognosis of patients with SCRC. 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The dMMR group had a significantly longer overall survival time compared with proficient MMR (pMMR) group (P=0.017). Disease-free survival time of dMMR group was also longer than pMMR group (P=0.027). Multivariate analysis using the Cox regression model confirmed that MMR status was an independent prognostic factor for SCRC. Loss of MMR expression was indicative of a favorable outcome for patients with SCRC, and MMR status could be viewed as an independent prognostic factor.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Development and progression</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Immunoglobulins</subject><subject>Lymphatic system</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Oncogenes</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Protein expression</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>1792-1074</issn><issn>1792-1082</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNptkk1v1DAQhiMEolXpjTOyhIQ4kCV2vpwLUrUqH1IRFzhbE2eyceW1g8cp4sovx9GWpYuwD7Y8zzu2Z94se86LTSk78dbbjSi43EjeiUfZOW87kfNCisfHfVudZZdEt0UadcOlbJ5mZ6JrRV2J9jz79dnQHqKeWMAZTMgHHI026CKjCHEhBkReG4hI7IeJExvhzgfoLbI5-J3zZIj5kV0DRQyObSfjkFLQz4uFaLw7yGhOqsFopr31AXUEyzQ4jeFZ9mQES3h5v15k395ff91-zG--fPi0vbrJdc2LmPejBC173owgdDlKyUvsAWQNNYq-HRDHuhwkR667oh0qDk3H21K2LRe97tryInt3yDsv_R4Hnf4YwKo5mD2En8qDUacRZya183eq7kRRNjwleH2fIPjvC1JUe0MarQWHfiGVqFpUQtYioS__QW_9Elz6XqIqwevUh-4vtQOLyrjRp3v1mlRdpfbIIr1eJmrzHyrNAfdGe5cals5PBK8eCCYEGyfydlmbQafgmwOogycKOB6LwQu1-kt5q1Z_qdVfCX_xsIBH-I-byt8TGMzh</recordid><startdate>20180501</startdate><enddate>20180501</enddate><creator>Gong, Qing</creator><creator>Zhang, Huan-Hu</creator><creator>Sun, Sheng-Bo</creator><creator>Ge, Wen-Min</creator><creator>Li, Yue</creator><creator>Zhu, Yong-Cun</creator><creator>Li, Le-Ping</creator><general>Spandidos Publications</general><general>Spandidos Publications UK Ltd</general><general>D.A. 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Patient archives from the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery of Weihai Municipal Hospital (Weihai, China) were retrospectively collected between January 2011 and January 2012. Of the 221 consecutive patients identified, 192 patients who met the criterion were deemed eligible for inclusion. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was conducted to detect the expression of MMR proteins MutL homolog 1 (MLH1), MutS homolog 2 (MSH2), MSH6 and PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component (PMS2) expression and mutation in sporadic colorectal cancer (SCRC). Kaplan-Meier plots and log-rank tests were performed to conduct survival analysis and Cox proportional hazard regression models were conducted to determine independent prognostic factors. The total rate of deficient MMR (dMMR) was 14.58% (28/192): MSH6, 0.52% (1/192); PMS2, 4.17% (8/192); MSH2/MSH6, 3.65% (7/192); and MLH1/PMS2, 6.25% (12/192). The dMMR group had a significantly longer overall survival time compared with proficient MMR (pMMR) group (P=0.017). Disease-free survival time of dMMR group was also longer than pMMR group (P=0.027). Multivariate analysis using the Cox regression model confirmed that MMR status was an independent prognostic factor for SCRC. Loss of MMR expression was indicative of a favorable outcome for patients with SCRC, and MMR status could be viewed as an independent prognostic factor.</abstract><cop>Greece</cop><pub>Spandidos Publications</pub><pmid>29725427</pmid><doi>10.3892/ol.2018.8192</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Spandidos Publications Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Age
Cancer therapies
Care and treatment
Colorectal cancer
Confidence intervals
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Development and progression
DNA
Gene expression
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genomes
Health aspects
Immunoglobulins
Lymphatic system
Medical prognosis
Metastasis
Mortality
Multivariate analysis
Oncogenes
Oncology
Population
Protein expression
Proteins
Surgery
Tumors
title Mismatch repair-deficient status associates with favorable prognosis of Eastern Chinese population with sporadic colorectal cancer
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