Induction of Intestinal Adenocarcinomas by 2‐Amino‐l‐methyl‐6‐phenylimidazo‐[4,5‐b] pyridine in Nagase Analbuminemic Rats

2‐Amino‐l‐methyl‐6‐phenylimidazo[4,5‐b]pyridine (PhIP), the most abundant mutagenic heterocyclic amine in cooked foods, was examined for carcinogenic potential using Nagase analbuminemic rats (NARs), which are sensitive to various carcinogens. The concentration of PhIP in the diet was 0.04% at the b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer science 1991-04, Vol.82 (4), p.363-366
Hauptverfasser: Ochiai, Masako, Ogawa, Kumiko, Wakabayashi, Keiji, Sugimura, Takashi, Nagase, Sumi, Esumi, Hiroyasu, Nagao, Minako
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container_end_page 366
container_issue 4
container_start_page 363
container_title Cancer science
container_volume 82
creator Ochiai, Masako
Ogawa, Kumiko
Wakabayashi, Keiji
Sugimura, Takashi
Nagase, Sumi
Esumi, Hiroyasu
Nagao, Minako
description 2‐Amino‐l‐methyl‐6‐phenylimidazo[4,5‐b]pyridine (PhIP), the most abundant mutagenic heterocyclic amine in cooked foods, was examined for carcinogenic potential using Nagase analbuminemic rats (NARs), which are sensitive to various carcinogens. The concentration of PhIP in the diet was 0.04% at the beginning of the experiment, this being subsequently gradually reduced to 0.01% to avoid severe body weight loss. Ten of 13 treated NARs developed a total of 36 intestinal tumors within the 311‐day experimental period. Among these, 22 were adenocarcinomas and 2 were adenomas of the small intestine, 4 were adenocarcinomas of the cecum and 8 were adenocarcinomas of the large intestine. The results suggest that PhIP could represent a significant risk to human populations exposed to foods containing heterocyclic amines.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1991.tb01855.x
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The concentration of PhIP in the diet was 0.04% at the beginning of the experiment, this being subsequently gradually reduced to 0.01% to avoid severe body weight loss. Ten of 13 treated NARs developed a total of 36 intestinal tumors within the 311‐day experimental period. Among these, 22 were adenocarcinomas and 2 were adenomas of the small intestine, 4 were adenocarcinomas of the cecum and 8 were adenocarcinomas of the large intestine. 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subjects Amines
Body weight
Body weight loss
Carcinogens
Cecum
Heterocyclic amine
Heterocyclic amines
Large intestine
Mutagen in food
Pyridines
Rapid Communication
Small intestine
Tumors
title Induction of Intestinal Adenocarcinomas by 2‐Amino‐l‐methyl‐6‐phenylimidazo‐[4,5‐b] pyridine in Nagase Analbuminemic Rats
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