Correlates and predictors of obesity‐specific quality of life of former participants of a residential intensive lifestyle intervention

Summary Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between weight loss during and after a unique type of weight loss intervention, namely, a residential intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI), and participants' obesity‐specific health‐related quality of life (HRQOL)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obesity science & practice 2018-04, Vol.4 (2), p.188-193
Hauptverfasser: Elbe, A.‐M., Elsborg, P., Dandanell, S., Helge, J. W.
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creator Elbe, A.‐M.
Elsborg, P.
Dandanell, S.
Helge, J. W.
description Summary Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between weight loss during and after a unique type of weight loss intervention, namely, a residential intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI), and participants' obesity‐specific health‐related quality of life (HRQOL) several years after the intervention. In the residential ILI under investigation, participants attended a 10‐ to 12‐week long course away from their daily living environment, namely, at Ubberup Folk High School located in Denmark. Methods A total of 79 former participants (31 male, mean age 36.6; SD = 12.7 years) who had participated in the intervention on average 5.3 (SD = 3.2) years ago were recruited for this study. They completed a questionnaire on weight‐related quality of life (IWQOL‐lite) and physical activity, as well as measurements of VO2max, blood pressure, Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance, waist circumference and hand grip strength. Results The study results showed that weight change after the end of the intervention could predict HRQOL whereas how much weight they lost during the intervention could not. Furthermore, almost all of the investigated physiological factors were related to participants' current HRQOL. Waist circumference showed relationships with four of the five aspects of HRQOL. Conclusion Focusing on behavioural change, adhering to improved lifestyle and maintaining weight loss after the end of the intervention seem to be the key not only for cardio‐metabolic risk factors but also for sustainable HRQOL.
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W.</creator><creatorcontrib>Elbe, A.‐M. ; Elsborg, P. ; Dandanell, S. ; Helge, J. W.</creatorcontrib><description>Summary Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between weight loss during and after a unique type of weight loss intervention, namely, a residential intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI), and participants' obesity‐specific health‐related quality of life (HRQOL) several years after the intervention. In the residential ILI under investigation, participants attended a 10‐ to 12‐week long course away from their daily living environment, namely, at Ubberup Folk High School located in Denmark. Methods A total of 79 former participants (31 male, mean age 36.6; SD = 12.7 years) who had participated in the intervention on average 5.3 (SD = 3.2) years ago were recruited for this study. They completed a questionnaire on weight‐related quality of life (IWQOL‐lite) and physical activity, as well as measurements of VO2max, blood pressure, Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance, waist circumference and hand grip strength. Results The study results showed that weight change after the end of the intervention could predict HRQOL whereas how much weight they lost during the intervention could not. Furthermore, almost all of the investigated physiological factors were related to participants' current HRQOL. Waist circumference showed relationships with four of the five aspects of HRQOL. Conclusion Focusing on behavioural change, adhering to improved lifestyle and maintaining weight loss after the end of the intervention seem to be the key not only for cardio‐metabolic risk factors but also for sustainable HRQOL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2055-2238</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2055-2238</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/osp4.163</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29670756</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Age ; behavioural change ; Blood pressure ; Body mass index ; Body weight loss ; cardio‐metabolic risk factors ; Disease ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Insulin ; Intervention ; Lifestyles ; Metabolism ; Metabolites ; Obesity ; Original ; Physical activity ; Physiology ; Plasma ; Quality of life ; Questionnaires ; Regression analysis ; Risk factors ; Secondary schools ; Studies ; Variables ; VO2max ; Weight control</subject><ispartof>Obesity science &amp; practice, 2018-04, Vol.4 (2), p.188-193</ispartof><rights>2018 The Authors. 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They completed a questionnaire on weight‐related quality of life (IWQOL‐lite) and physical activity, as well as measurements of VO2max, blood pressure, Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance, waist circumference and hand grip strength. Results The study results showed that weight change after the end of the intervention could predict HRQOL whereas how much weight they lost during the intervention could not. Furthermore, almost all of the investigated physiological factors were related to participants' current HRQOL. Waist circumference showed relationships with four of the five aspects of HRQOL. 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W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Correlates and predictors of obesity‐specific quality of life of former participants of a residential intensive lifestyle intervention</atitle><jtitle>Obesity science &amp; practice</jtitle><addtitle>Obes Sci Pract</addtitle><date>2018-04</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>188</spage><epage>193</epage><pages>188-193</pages><issn>2055-2238</issn><eissn>2055-2238</eissn><abstract>Summary Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between weight loss during and after a unique type of weight loss intervention, namely, a residential intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI), and participants' obesity‐specific health‐related quality of life (HRQOL) several years after the intervention. 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subjects Age
behavioural change
Blood pressure
Body mass index
Body weight loss
cardio‐metabolic risk factors
Disease
Gastrointestinal surgery
Insulin
Intervention
Lifestyles
Metabolism
Metabolites
Obesity
Original
Physical activity
Physiology
Plasma
Quality of life
Questionnaires
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Secondary schools
Studies
Variables
VO2max
Weight control
title Correlates and predictors of obesity‐specific quality of life of former participants of a residential intensive lifestyle intervention
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