Prevalence of cases of Mycoplasma hominis, Mycoplasma genitalium, Ureaplasma urealyticum and Chlamydia trachomatis in women with no gynecologic complaints

Purpose To evaluate the prevalence of Mycoplasma hominis , Mycoplasma genitalium , Ureaplasma urealyticum , Chlamydia trachomatis , Trichomonas vaginalis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in women with no gynecologic complaints screened in the Human Reproduction outpatient clinic of Faculdade de Medicina of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Reproductive medicine and biology 2012-10, Vol.11 (4), p.201-205
Hauptverfasser: Christofolini, Denise Maria, Leuzzi, Luciana, Mafra, Fernanda Abani, Rodart, Itatiana, Kayaki, Erika Azuma, Bianco, Bianca, Barbosa, Caio Parente
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container_end_page 205
container_issue 4
container_start_page 201
container_title Reproductive medicine and biology
container_volume 11
creator Christofolini, Denise Maria
Leuzzi, Luciana
Mafra, Fernanda Abani
Rodart, Itatiana
Kayaki, Erika Azuma
Bianco, Bianca
Barbosa, Caio Parente
description Purpose To evaluate the prevalence of Mycoplasma hominis , Mycoplasma genitalium , Ureaplasma urealyticum , Chlamydia trachomatis , Trichomonas vaginalis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in women with no gynecologic complaints screened in the Human Reproduction outpatient clinic of Faculdade de Medicina of ABC, Brazil. Methods A total of 106 women without gynecologic complaints and in reproductive age were evaluated. DNA was extracted from cells of the genitourinary tract with bacteria for the detection of six types of bacteria by polymerase chain reaction. Results We found that 11.3 % of women had infection with M. hominis and 2.83 % for C. trachomatis . The other bacteria investigated occurred in 2.83 % of women. The percentage of infections identified was 15 %. Conclusion The data showed a low percentage of women with genitourinary tract bacteria without symptoms. However, these infections can be sexually transmitted, and relate to infertility and other serious illnesses. The identification and treatment of infection in asymptomatic woman can avoid transmission and future genitourinary trait complications.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12522-012-0132-y
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Methods A total of 106 women without gynecologic complaints and in reproductive age were evaluated. DNA was extracted from cells of the genitourinary tract with bacteria for the detection of six types of bacteria by polymerase chain reaction. Results We found that 11.3 % of women had infection with M. hominis and 2.83 % for C. trachomatis . The other bacteria investigated occurred in 2.83 % of women. The percentage of infections identified was 15 %. Conclusion The data showed a low percentage of women with genitourinary tract bacteria without symptoms. However, these infections can be sexually transmitted, and relate to infertility and other serious illnesses. The identification and treatment of infection in asymptomatic woman can avoid transmission and future genitourinary trait complications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1445-5781</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1447-0578</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12522-012-0132-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29662365</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Asymptomatic ; Bacteria ; Bacterial infection ; Chlamydia ; Chlamydia trachomatis ; Family planning ; Genitourinary tract ; Gonorrhea ; Gynecology ; Health care ; Health surveillance ; Infections ; Infertility ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mycoplasma genitalium ; Mycoplasma hominis ; Mycoplasmataceae ; Original ; Original Article ; Population-based studies ; Reproductive Medicine ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; STD ; Ureaplasma urealyticum ; Urogenital system ; Urology ; Vagina ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Reproductive medicine and biology, 2012-10, Vol.11 (4), p.201-205</ispartof><rights>Japan Society for Reproductive Medicine 2012</rights><rights>The Japan Society for Reproductive Medicine</rights><rights>2012. 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Methods A total of 106 women without gynecologic complaints and in reproductive age were evaluated. DNA was extracted from cells of the genitourinary tract with bacteria for the detection of six types of bacteria by polymerase chain reaction. Results We found that 11.3 % of women had infection with M. hominis and 2.83 % for C. trachomatis . The other bacteria investigated occurred in 2.83 % of women. The percentage of infections identified was 15 %. Conclusion The data showed a low percentage of women with genitourinary tract bacteria without symptoms. However, these infections can be sexually transmitted, and relate to infertility and other serious illnesses. 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Public Health</topic><topic>Mycoplasma genitalium</topic><topic>Mycoplasma hominis</topic><topic>Mycoplasmataceae</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Population-based studies</topic><topic>Reproductive Medicine</topic><topic>Sexually transmitted diseases</topic><topic>STD</topic><topic>Ureaplasma urealyticum</topic><topic>Urogenital system</topic><topic>Urology</topic><topic>Vagina</topic><topic>Womens health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Christofolini, Denise Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leuzzi, Luciana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mafra, Fernanda Abani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodart, Itatiana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kayaki, Erika Azuma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bianco, Bianca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbosa, Caio Parente</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Reproductive medicine and biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Christofolini, Denise Maria</au><au>Leuzzi, Luciana</au><au>Mafra, Fernanda Abani</au><au>Rodart, Itatiana</au><au>Kayaki, Erika Azuma</au><au>Bianco, Bianca</au><au>Barbosa, Caio Parente</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of cases of Mycoplasma hominis, Mycoplasma genitalium, Ureaplasma urealyticum and Chlamydia trachomatis in women with no gynecologic complaints</atitle><jtitle>Reproductive medicine and biology</jtitle><stitle>Reprod Med Biol</stitle><addtitle>Reprod Med Biol</addtitle><date>2012-10</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>201</spage><epage>205</epage><pages>201-205</pages><issn>1445-5781</issn><eissn>1447-0578</eissn><abstract>Purpose To evaluate the prevalence of Mycoplasma hominis , Mycoplasma genitalium , Ureaplasma urealyticum , Chlamydia trachomatis , Trichomonas vaginalis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in women with no gynecologic complaints screened in the Human Reproduction outpatient clinic of Faculdade de Medicina of ABC, Brazil. Methods A total of 106 women without gynecologic complaints and in reproductive age were evaluated. DNA was extracted from cells of the genitourinary tract with bacteria for the detection of six types of bacteria by polymerase chain reaction. Results We found that 11.3 % of women had infection with M. hominis and 2.83 % for C. trachomatis . The other bacteria investigated occurred in 2.83 % of women. The percentage of infections identified was 15 %. Conclusion The data showed a low percentage of women with genitourinary tract bacteria without symptoms. However, these infections can be sexually transmitted, and relate to infertility and other serious illnesses. The identification and treatment of infection in asymptomatic woman can avoid transmission and future genitourinary trait complications.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>29662365</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12522-012-0132-y</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Asymptomatic
Bacteria
Bacterial infection
Chlamydia
Chlamydia trachomatis
Family planning
Genitourinary tract
Gonorrhea
Gynecology
Health care
Health surveillance
Infections
Infertility
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mycoplasma genitalium
Mycoplasma hominis
Mycoplasmataceae
Original
Original Article
Population-based studies
Reproductive Medicine
Sexually transmitted diseases
STD
Ureaplasma urealyticum
Urogenital system
Urology
Vagina
Womens health
title Prevalence of cases of Mycoplasma hominis, Mycoplasma genitalium, Ureaplasma urealyticum and Chlamydia trachomatis in women with no gynecologic complaints
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