Use of Corticosteroids in a Population-Based Cohort of Boys With Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophy

The use of corticosteroids for treatment of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy in clinical practice from 1991 through 2005 was reviewed in a large population-based cohort (MD STARnet) of boys in 4 regional sites and 6 clinics of the United States. Corticosteroid use increased from 20% (11 of 56...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of child neurology 2010-11, Vol.25 (11), p.1319-1324
Hauptverfasser: Matthews, Dennis J., James, Katherine A., Miller, Lisa A., Pandya, Shree, Campbell, Kimberly A., Ciafaloni, Emma, Mathews, Katherine D., Miller, Timothy M., Cunniff, Christopher, Meaney, F. John, Druschel, Charlotte M., Romitti, Paul A., Fox, Deborah J.
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container_end_page 1324
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1319
container_title Journal of child neurology
container_volume 25
creator Matthews, Dennis J.
James, Katherine A.
Miller, Lisa A.
Pandya, Shree
Campbell, Kimberly A.
Ciafaloni, Emma
Mathews, Katherine D.
Miller, Timothy M.
Cunniff, Christopher
Meaney, F. John
Druschel, Charlotte M.
Romitti, Paul A.
Fox, Deborah J.
description The use of corticosteroids for treatment of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy in clinical practice from 1991 through 2005 was reviewed in a large population-based cohort (MD STARnet) of boys in 4 regional sites and 6 clinics of the United States. Corticosteroid use increased from 20% (11 of 56 individuals) in 1991 to 44% (93 of 218 individuals) in 2005. Average use varied by site and ranged from 15% to 49%. The median age of corticosteroid initiation was 6.9 years (range, 3.7-17.4 years). Dosage and growth information was available for 102 participants and showed a median dose as 0.729 mg/kg for prednisone and 0.831 mg/kg for deflazacort. T. The most common reasons that corticosteroids were discontinued included weight gain, behavioral side effects, and loss of ambulation, resulting in full-time wheelchair use. Substantial variations in clinical practice were identified among study sites.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0883073810362762
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Dosage and growth information was available for 102 participants and showed a median dose as 0.729 mg/kg for prednisone and 0.831 mg/kg for deflazacort. T. The most common reasons that corticosteroids were discontinued included weight gain, behavioral side effects, and loss of ambulation, resulting in full-time wheelchair use. 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source MEDLINE; SAGE Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adrenal Cortex Hormones - adverse effects
Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use
Age
Becker's muscular dystrophy
Child
Child, Preschool
Corticoids
Humans
Male
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - drug therapy
Prednisone
Reviews
Side effects
United States
Weight Gain - drug effects
title Use of Corticosteroids in a Population-Based Cohort of Boys With Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophy
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