Implementation of Standardized Clinical Processes for TPMT Testing in a Diverse Multidisciplinary Population: Challenges and Lessons Learned

Although thiopurine S‐methyltransferase (TPMT) genotyping to guide thiopurine dosing is common in the pediatric cancer population, limited data exist on TPMT testing implementation in diverse, multidisciplinary settings. We established TPMT testing (genotype and enzyme) with clinical decision suppor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and translational science 2018-03, Vol.11 (2), p.175-181
Hauptverfasser: Weitzel, Kristin W., Smith, D. Max, Elsey, Amanda R., Duong, Benjamin Q., Burkley, Benjamin, Clare‐Salzler, Michael, Gong, Yan, Higgins, Tara A., Kong, Benjamin, Langaee, Taimour, McDonough, Caitrin W., Staley, Benjamin J., Vo, Teresa T., Wake, Dyson T., Cavallari, Larisa H., Johnson, Julie A.
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container_end_page 181
container_issue 2
container_start_page 175
container_title Clinical and translational science
container_volume 11
creator Weitzel, Kristin W.
Smith, D. Max
Elsey, Amanda R.
Duong, Benjamin Q.
Burkley, Benjamin
Clare‐Salzler, Michael
Gong, Yan
Higgins, Tara A.
Kong, Benjamin
Langaee, Taimour
McDonough, Caitrin W.
Staley, Benjamin J.
Vo, Teresa T.
Wake, Dyson T.
Cavallari, Larisa H.
Johnson, Julie A.
description Although thiopurine S‐methyltransferase (TPMT) genotyping to guide thiopurine dosing is common in the pediatric cancer population, limited data exist on TPMT testing implementation in diverse, multidisciplinary settings. We established TPMT testing (genotype and enzyme) with clinical decision support, provider/patient education, and pharmacist consultations in a tertiary medical center and collected data over 3 years. During this time, 834 patients underwent 873 TPMT tests (147 (17%) genotype, 726 (83%) enzyme). TPMT tests were most commonly ordered for gastroenterology, rheumatology, dermatology, and hematology/oncology patients (661 of 834 patients (79.2%); 580 outpatient vs. 293 inpatient; P < 0.0001). Thirty‐nine patients had both genotype and enzyme tests (n = 2 discordant results). We observed significant differences between TPMT test use and characteristics in a diverse, multispecialty environment vs. a pediatric cancer setting, which led to unique implementation needs. As pharmacogenetic implementations expand, disseminating lessons learned in diverse, real‐world environments will be important to support routine adoption.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cts.12533
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Max ; Elsey, Amanda R. ; Duong, Benjamin Q. ; Burkley, Benjamin ; Clare‐Salzler, Michael ; Gong, Yan ; Higgins, Tara A. ; Kong, Benjamin ; Langaee, Taimour ; McDonough, Caitrin W. ; Staley, Benjamin J. ; Vo, Teresa T. ; Wake, Dyson T. ; Cavallari, Larisa H. ; Johnson, Julie A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Weitzel, Kristin W. ; Smith, D. Max ; Elsey, Amanda R. ; Duong, Benjamin Q. ; Burkley, Benjamin ; Clare‐Salzler, Michael ; Gong, Yan ; Higgins, Tara A. ; Kong, Benjamin ; Langaee, Taimour ; McDonough, Caitrin W. ; Staley, Benjamin J. ; Vo, Teresa T. ; Wake, Dyson T. ; Cavallari, Larisa H. ; Johnson, Julie A.</creatorcontrib><description>Although thiopurine S‐methyltransferase (TPMT) genotyping to guide thiopurine dosing is common in the pediatric cancer population, limited data exist on TPMT testing implementation in diverse, multidisciplinary settings. 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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic - pharmacology
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic - standards
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic - therapeutic use
Cancer therapies
Child
Child, Preschool
Cytotoxicity
Decision Support Systems, Clinical
Dermatology
Drug dosages
Education
Enzyme Assays - methods
Enzymes
Female
Gastroenterology
Genetic Testing - methods
Genotype
Genotype & phenotype
Genotypes
Genotyping
Health care facilities
Hematology
Humans
Inflammatory bowel disease
Interdisciplinary Communication
Intubation
Male
Metabolites
Methyltransferase
Methyltransferases - genetics
Methyltransferases - metabolism
Middle Aged
Neoplasms - drug therapy
Neoplasms - genetics
Oncology
Patient Education as Topic
Patients
Pediatrics
Pharmacists
Pharmacogenetics - methods
Phenotype
Polymorphism, Genetic
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Precision Medicine - methods
Tertiary Care Centers
title Implementation of Standardized Clinical Processes for TPMT Testing in a Diverse Multidisciplinary Population: Challenges and Lessons Learned
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