Clinical and Sociodemographic Predictors of the Quality of Life among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
The quality of life (QoL) describes the multidimensional self-perceived well-being of a person, which is an important diabetes outcome. This study aimed to measure the QoL scores among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), as well as their clinical and sociodemographic predictors. This cros...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Malaysian journal of medical sciences 2018-01, Vol.25 (1), p.84-95 |
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| creator | Jusoh, Zaleha Tohid, Hizlinda Omar, Khairani Muhammad, Noor Azimah Ahmad, Saharuddin |
| description | The quality of life (QoL) describes the multidimensional self-perceived well-being of a person, which is an important diabetes outcome. This study aimed to measure the QoL scores among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), as well as their clinical and sociodemographic predictors.
This cross-sectional study involved 180 randomly sampled patients at a primary care clinic on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire containing the Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life-18 (ADDQoL-18) was used.
Most of the respondents (96.7%) were Malay, with a median (interquartile range, IQR) age of 54.0 (14.0) years old. The majority of them were females (60.0%), married (81.1%) and from low-income families (63.3%), who attained a secondary education or lower (75.6%). Only 49.4% of them were employed. The mean (standard deviation, SD) ADDQoL-18 average weighted impact score was -4.58 (2.21) and all 18 domains were negatively affected, particularly the living condition, family life and working life. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that the age (adjusted B = 0.05,
= 0.004) and insulin use (adjusted B = -0.84,
= 0.011) were QoL predictors.
T2DM negatively impacts the patient's QoL in all aspects of their life. The QoL improvement with age suggests that the older patients had accepted and adapted to their illness. The need to improve the QoL among insulin users was also highlighted. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.21315/mjms2018.25.1.10 |
| format | Article |
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This cross-sectional study involved 180 randomly sampled patients at a primary care clinic on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire containing the Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life-18 (ADDQoL-18) was used.
Most of the respondents (96.7%) were Malay, with a median (interquartile range, IQR) age of 54.0 (14.0) years old. The majority of them were females (60.0%), married (81.1%) and from low-income families (63.3%), who attained a secondary education or lower (75.6%). Only 49.4% of them were employed. The mean (standard deviation, SD) ADDQoL-18 average weighted impact score was -4.58 (2.21) and all 18 domains were negatively affected, particularly the living condition, family life and working life. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that the age (adjusted B = 0.05,
= 0.004) and insulin use (adjusted B = -0.84,
= 0.011) were QoL predictors.
T2DM negatively impacts the patient's QoL in all aspects of their life. The QoL improvement with age suggests that the older patients had accepted and adapted to their illness. The need to improve the QoL among insulin users was also highlighted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1394-195X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2180-4303</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.21315/mjms2018.25.1.10</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29599638</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malaysia: Universiti Sains Malaysia Press</publisher><subject>Age ; Audits ; Cardiovascular disease ; Diabetes ; Illnesses ; Insulin ; Mental depression ; Objectives ; Original ; Patients ; Primary care ; Quality of life ; Sociodemographics ; Studies</subject><ispartof>The Malaysian journal of medical sciences, 2018-01, Vol.25 (1), p.84-95</ispartof><rights>Copyright Universiti Sains Malaysia Press Jan/Feb 2018</rights><rights>Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2018 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-48ff226ca61e50091d157e65000157773bee26ab6a99067b9410225694be51f43</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5862054/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5862054/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27903,27904,53770,53772</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29599638$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jusoh, Zaleha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tohid, Hizlinda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Omar, Khairani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muhammad, Noor Azimah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Saharuddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, 14th Floor, Preclinical Building, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klinik Kesihatan Kuala Dungun, Jalan Alor Tembesu, 23000 Dungun, Terengganu, Malaysia</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical and Sociodemographic Predictors of the Quality of Life among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia</title><title>The Malaysian journal of medical sciences</title><addtitle>Malays J Med Sci</addtitle><description>The quality of life (QoL) describes the multidimensional self-perceived well-being of a person, which is an important diabetes outcome. This study aimed to measure the QoL scores among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), as well as their clinical and sociodemographic predictors.
This cross-sectional study involved 180 randomly sampled patients at a primary care clinic on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire containing the Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life-18 (ADDQoL-18) was used.
Most of the respondents (96.7%) were Malay, with a median (interquartile range, IQR) age of 54.0 (14.0) years old. The majority of them were females (60.0%), married (81.1%) and from low-income families (63.3%), who attained a secondary education or lower (75.6%). Only 49.4% of them were employed. The mean (standard deviation, SD) ADDQoL-18 average weighted impact score was -4.58 (2.21) and all 18 domains were negatively affected, particularly the living condition, family life and working life. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that the age (adjusted B = 0.05,
= 0.004) and insulin use (adjusted B = -0.84,
= 0.011) were QoL predictors.
T2DM negatively impacts the patient's QoL in all aspects of their life. The QoL improvement with age suggests that the older patients had accepted and adapted to their illness. The need to improve the QoL among insulin users was also highlighted.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Audits</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Illnesses</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Objectives</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Primary care</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>1394-195X</issn><issn>2180-4303</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc2O0zAUhS0EYsrAA7BBltiwSbGvYyfeIKEy_EgdUcQgsbNuEqd1ldjFTkB9EN4Xd_4EbOxr-5xPPjqEPOdsCVxw-XrcjwkYr5cgl3zJ2QOyAF6zohRMPCQLLnRZcC2_n5EnKe0ZExJU_ZicgZZaK1EvyO_V4LxrcaDoO_o1tC50dgzbiIeda-km2s61U4iJhp5OO0u_zDi46Xg6rl1vKY7Bb-kGJ2f9lOgvN-3o1fFgKdB3Dhs72UQv7ZA9c2b4a8YFpomuwmnNmI31zqd5wEgvccBjcviUPOpxSPbZ7X5Ovr2_uFp9LNafP3xavV0XbQnVVJR13wOoFhW3kjHNOy4rq_LI8lBVorEWFDYKtWaqanTJGYBUumys5H0pzsmbG-5hbkbbtTlCxMEcohsxHk1AZ_598W5ntuGnkbUCJk-AV7eAGH7MNk1mdKnNcdHbMCcDDFhZ8xJElr78T7oPc_Q5ngGRO6x5BTKr-I2qjSGlaPv7z3Bmrks3d6UbkIbn6-x58XeKe8ddy-IPZ7Cpxw</recordid><startdate>20180101</startdate><enddate>20180101</enddate><creator>Jusoh, Zaleha</creator><creator>Tohid, Hizlinda</creator><creator>Omar, Khairani</creator><creator>Muhammad, Noor Azimah</creator><creator>Ahmad, Saharuddin</creator><general>Universiti Sains Malaysia Press</general><general>Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BVBZV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180101</creationdate><title>Clinical and Sociodemographic Predictors of the Quality of Life among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia</title><author>Jusoh, Zaleha ; Tohid, Hizlinda ; Omar, Khairani ; Muhammad, Noor Azimah ; Ahmad, Saharuddin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-48ff226ca61e50091d157e65000157773bee26ab6a99067b9410225694be51f43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Audits</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Illnesses</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Objectives</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Primary care</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jusoh, Zaleha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tohid, Hizlinda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Omar, Khairani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muhammad, Noor Azimah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Saharuddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, 14th Floor, Preclinical Building, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klinik Kesihatan Kuala Dungun, Jalan Alor Tembesu, 23000 Dungun, Terengganu, Malaysia</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>East & South Asia Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The Malaysian journal of medical sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jusoh, Zaleha</au><au>Tohid, Hizlinda</au><au>Omar, Khairani</au><au>Muhammad, Noor Azimah</au><au>Ahmad, Saharuddin</au><aucorp>Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, 14th Floor, Preclinical Building, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</aucorp><aucorp>Klinik Kesihatan Kuala Dungun, Jalan Alor Tembesu, 23000 Dungun, Terengganu, Malaysia</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical and Sociodemographic Predictors of the Quality of Life among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia</atitle><jtitle>The Malaysian journal of medical sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Malays J Med Sci</addtitle><date>2018-01-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>84</spage><epage>95</epage><pages>84-95</pages><issn>1394-195X</issn><eissn>2180-4303</eissn><abstract>The quality of life (QoL) describes the multidimensional self-perceived well-being of a person, which is an important diabetes outcome. This study aimed to measure the QoL scores among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), as well as their clinical and sociodemographic predictors.
This cross-sectional study involved 180 randomly sampled patients at a primary care clinic on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire containing the Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life-18 (ADDQoL-18) was used.
Most of the respondents (96.7%) were Malay, with a median (interquartile range, IQR) age of 54.0 (14.0) years old. The majority of them were females (60.0%), married (81.1%) and from low-income families (63.3%), who attained a secondary education or lower (75.6%). Only 49.4% of them were employed. The mean (standard deviation, SD) ADDQoL-18 average weighted impact score was -4.58 (2.21) and all 18 domains were negatively affected, particularly the living condition, family life and working life. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that the age (adjusted B = 0.05,
= 0.004) and insulin use (adjusted B = -0.84,
= 0.011) were QoL predictors.
T2DM negatively impacts the patient's QoL in all aspects of their life. The QoL improvement with age suggests that the older patients had accepted and adapted to their illness. The need to improve the QoL among insulin users was also highlighted.</abstract><cop>Malaysia</cop><pub>Universiti Sains Malaysia Press</pub><pmid>29599638</pmid><doi>10.21315/mjms2018.25.1.10</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Bioline International; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Age Audits Cardiovascular disease Diabetes Illnesses Insulin Mental depression Objectives Original Patients Primary care Quality of life Sociodemographics Studies |
| title | Clinical and Sociodemographic Predictors of the Quality of Life among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia |
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