Comparative Analysis of Major Mosquito Vectors Response to Seed-Derived Essential Oil and Seed Pod-Derived Extract from Acacia nilotica
Botanical metabolites are increasingly realized as potential replacements to chemical insecticides. In the present study, seed essential oil and seed pod solvent extracts were tested for bioefficacy against three important types of mosquitoes. Mortality was recorded 24 h post-treatment, while smoke...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2018-02, Vol.15 (2), p.388 |
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container_title | International journal of environmental research and public health |
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creator | Vivekanandhan, Perumal Venkatesan, Raji Ramkumar, Govindaraju Karthi, Sengodan Senthil-Nathan, Sengottayan Shivakumar, Muthugoundar Subramanian |
description | Botanical metabolites are increasingly realized as potential replacements to chemical insecticides. In the present study,
seed essential oil and seed pod solvent extracts were tested for bioefficacy against three important types of mosquitoes. Mortality was recorded 24 h post-treatment, while smoke toxicity of adult mosquitoes was recorded at 10 min intervals for 40 min. Seed pod powder was extracted with different solvents and hydrodistilled seed oil chemical constituents were determined by using Gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) -. Larvicidal and adulticidal efficacy of seed hydrodistilled essential oil and solvent extracts were tested against larval and adult mosquitoes. The seed hydrodistilled oil provided strong larvicidal activity against
, (LC50 (lethal concentration that kills 50% of the exposed larvae) = 5.239, LC90 (lethal concentration that kills 90% of the exposed larvae) = 9.713 mg/L);
, (LC50 = 3.174, LC90 = 11.739 mg/L); and
, (LC50 = 4.112, LC90 = 12.325 mg/L). Smoke toxicities were 82% in
, 90% in
, and 80% mortality in
adults, whereas 100% mortality was recorded for commercial mosquito coil. The GC-MS profile of seed essential oil from
showed the presence of hexadecane (18.440%) and heptacosane (15.914%), which are the main and active compounds, and which may be involved in insecticidal activity. Overall findings suggest that the seed oil showed strong mosquitocidal activity against mosquito vectors and therefore may provide an ecofriendly replacement to chemical insecticides. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph15020388 |
format | Article |
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seed essential oil and seed pod solvent extracts were tested for bioefficacy against three important types of mosquitoes. Mortality was recorded 24 h post-treatment, while smoke toxicity of adult mosquitoes was recorded at 10 min intervals for 40 min. Seed pod powder was extracted with different solvents and hydrodistilled seed oil chemical constituents were determined by using Gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) -. Larvicidal and adulticidal efficacy of seed hydrodistilled essential oil and solvent extracts were tested against larval and adult mosquitoes. The seed hydrodistilled oil provided strong larvicidal activity against
, (LC50 (lethal concentration that kills 50% of the exposed larvae) = 5.239, LC90 (lethal concentration that kills 90% of the exposed larvae) = 9.713 mg/L);
, (LC50 = 3.174, LC90 = 11.739 mg/L); and
, (LC50 = 4.112, LC90 = 12.325 mg/L). Smoke toxicities were 82% in
, 90% in
, and 80% mortality in
adults, whereas 100% mortality was recorded for commercial mosquito coil. The GC-MS profile of seed essential oil from
showed the presence of hexadecane (18.440%) and heptacosane (15.914%), which are the main and active compounds, and which may be involved in insecticidal activity. Overall findings suggest that the seed oil showed strong mosquitocidal activity against mosquito vectors and therefore may provide an ecofriendly replacement to chemical insecticides.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph15020388</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29473901</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Acacia nilotica ; Adults ; Aedes aegypti ; Anopheles stephensi ; Culex quinquefasciatus ; Culicidae ; Dengue fever ; Diptera ; Dysoxylum ; Essential oils ; Gas chromatography ; Insect control ; Insecticides ; Laboratories ; Larvae ; Malaria ; Mass spectroscopy ; Metabolites ; Mortality ; Mosquitoes ; Oils & fats ; Powder ; Seeds ; Smoke ; Toxicity ; Tropical diseases ; Vectors ; Zika virus</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018-02, Vol.15 (2), p.388</ispartof><rights>Copyright MDPI AG 2018</rights><rights>2018 by the authors. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-195e3174243362f3c86d08994c5a84117b995378cb83a93bc835cc87eb1f75023</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-195e3174243362f3c86d08994c5a84117b995378cb83a93bc835cc87eb1f75023</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0839-2021 ; 0000-0002-3283-1306 ; 0000-0001-7262-8428</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5858457/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5858457/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29473901$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vivekanandhan, Perumal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Venkatesan, Raji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramkumar, Govindaraju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karthi, Sengodan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Senthil-Nathan, Sengottayan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shivakumar, Muthugoundar Subramanian</creatorcontrib><title>Comparative Analysis of Major Mosquito Vectors Response to Seed-Derived Essential Oil and Seed Pod-Derived Extract from Acacia nilotica</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Botanical metabolites are increasingly realized as potential replacements to chemical insecticides. In the present study,
seed essential oil and seed pod solvent extracts were tested for bioefficacy against three important types of mosquitoes. Mortality was recorded 24 h post-treatment, while smoke toxicity of adult mosquitoes was recorded at 10 min intervals for 40 min. Seed pod powder was extracted with different solvents and hydrodistilled seed oil chemical constituents were determined by using Gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) -. Larvicidal and adulticidal efficacy of seed hydrodistilled essential oil and solvent extracts were tested against larval and adult mosquitoes. The seed hydrodistilled oil provided strong larvicidal activity against
, (LC50 (lethal concentration that kills 50% of the exposed larvae) = 5.239, LC90 (lethal concentration that kills 90% of the exposed larvae) = 9.713 mg/L);
, (LC50 = 3.174, LC90 = 11.739 mg/L); and
, (LC50 = 4.112, LC90 = 12.325 mg/L). Smoke toxicities were 82% in
, 90% in
, and 80% mortality in
adults, whereas 100% mortality was recorded for commercial mosquito coil. The GC-MS profile of seed essential oil from
showed the presence of hexadecane (18.440%) and heptacosane (15.914%), which are the main and active compounds, and which may be involved in insecticidal activity. Overall findings suggest that the seed oil showed strong mosquitocidal activity against mosquito vectors and therefore may provide an ecofriendly replacement to chemical insecticides.</description><subject>Acacia nilotica</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Aedes aegypti</subject><subject>Anopheles stephensi</subject><subject>Culex quinquefasciatus</subject><subject>Culicidae</subject><subject>Dengue fever</subject><subject>Diptera</subject><subject>Dysoxylum</subject><subject>Essential oils</subject><subject>Gas chromatography</subject><subject>Insect control</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Malaria</subject><subject>Mass spectroscopy</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Mosquitoes</subject><subject>Oils & fats</subject><subject>Powder</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Smoke</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Tropical diseases</subject><subject>Vectors</subject><subject>Zika virus</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkV1PwyAUhonROJ3eemlIvK5CoS3cmCzzM9mi8euWUEqVpSsdUON-gX9bdLrMK044z_uek_MCcITRKSEcnZmZdt0bzlCKCGNbYA_nOUpojvD2Rj0A-97PUERoznfBIOW0iGq8Bz7Hdt5JJ4N513DUymbpjYe2hlM5sw5OrV_0Jlj4olWwzsMH7Tvbeg3j36PWVXKhXZRW8NJ73QYjG3hnGijb6qcN7-0G8hGcVAHWzs7hSEllJGxNY4NR8gDs1LLx-vD3HYLnq8un8U0yubu-HY8miaKYhQTzTBNc0JQSkqc1USyvEOOcqkwyinFRcp6RgqmSEclJqRjJlGKFLnFdxCORIThf-XZ9OdeVijs72YjOmbl0S2GlEf87rXkTr_ZdZCxjNCuiwcmvgbOLXvsgZrZ38XBepAhThtM855E6XVHKWe-drtcTMBLfwYn_wUXB8eZea_wvKfIFKhiWQw</recordid><startdate>20180223</startdate><enddate>20180223</enddate><creator>Vivekanandhan, Perumal</creator><creator>Venkatesan, Raji</creator><creator>Ramkumar, Govindaraju</creator><creator>Karthi, Sengodan</creator><creator>Senthil-Nathan, Sengottayan</creator><creator>Shivakumar, Muthugoundar Subramanian</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0839-2021</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3283-1306</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-8428</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180223</creationdate><title>Comparative Analysis of Major Mosquito Vectors Response to Seed-Derived Essential Oil and Seed Pod-Derived Extract from Acacia nilotica</title><author>Vivekanandhan, Perumal ; Venkatesan, Raji ; Ramkumar, Govindaraju ; Karthi, Sengodan ; Senthil-Nathan, Sengottayan ; Shivakumar, Muthugoundar Subramanian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-195e3174243362f3c86d08994c5a84117b995378cb83a93bc835cc87eb1f75023</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Acacia nilotica</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Aedes aegypti</topic><topic>Anopheles stephensi</topic><topic>Culex quinquefasciatus</topic><topic>Culicidae</topic><topic>Dengue fever</topic><topic>Diptera</topic><topic>Dysoxylum</topic><topic>Essential oils</topic><topic>Gas chromatography</topic><topic>Insect control</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Larvae</topic><topic>Malaria</topic><topic>Mass spectroscopy</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Mosquitoes</topic><topic>Oils & fats</topic><topic>Powder</topic><topic>Seeds</topic><topic>Smoke</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Tropical diseases</topic><topic>Vectors</topic><topic>Zika virus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vivekanandhan, Perumal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Venkatesan, Raji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramkumar, Govindaraju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karthi, Sengodan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Senthil-Nathan, Sengottayan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shivakumar, Muthugoundar Subramanian</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vivekanandhan, Perumal</au><au>Venkatesan, Raji</au><au>Ramkumar, Govindaraju</au><au>Karthi, Sengodan</au><au>Senthil-Nathan, Sengottayan</au><au>Shivakumar, Muthugoundar Subramanian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparative Analysis of Major Mosquito Vectors Response to Seed-Derived Essential Oil and Seed Pod-Derived Extract from Acacia nilotica</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2018-02-23</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>388</spage><pages>388-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>Botanical metabolites are increasingly realized as potential replacements to chemical insecticides. In the present study,
seed essential oil and seed pod solvent extracts were tested for bioefficacy against three important types of mosquitoes. Mortality was recorded 24 h post-treatment, while smoke toxicity of adult mosquitoes was recorded at 10 min intervals for 40 min. Seed pod powder was extracted with different solvents and hydrodistilled seed oil chemical constituents were determined by using Gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) -. Larvicidal and adulticidal efficacy of seed hydrodistilled essential oil and solvent extracts were tested against larval and adult mosquitoes. The seed hydrodistilled oil provided strong larvicidal activity against
, (LC50 (lethal concentration that kills 50% of the exposed larvae) = 5.239, LC90 (lethal concentration that kills 90% of the exposed larvae) = 9.713 mg/L);
, (LC50 = 3.174, LC90 = 11.739 mg/L); and
, (LC50 = 4.112, LC90 = 12.325 mg/L). Smoke toxicities were 82% in
, 90% in
, and 80% mortality in
adults, whereas 100% mortality was recorded for commercial mosquito coil. The GC-MS profile of seed essential oil from
showed the presence of hexadecane (18.440%) and heptacosane (15.914%), which are the main and active compounds, and which may be involved in insecticidal activity. Overall findings suggest that the seed oil showed strong mosquitocidal activity against mosquito vectors and therefore may provide an ecofriendly replacement to chemical insecticides.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>29473901</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph15020388</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0839-2021</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3283-1306</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-8428</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acacia nilotica Adults Aedes aegypti Anopheles stephensi Culex quinquefasciatus Culicidae Dengue fever Diptera Dysoxylum Essential oils Gas chromatography Insect control Insecticides Laboratories Larvae Malaria Mass spectroscopy Metabolites Mortality Mosquitoes Oils & fats Powder Seeds Smoke Toxicity Tropical diseases Vectors Zika virus |
title | Comparative Analysis of Major Mosquito Vectors Response to Seed-Derived Essential Oil and Seed Pod-Derived Extract from Acacia nilotica |
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