Effect of High-Intensity Treadmill Exercise on Motor Symptoms in Patients With De Novo Parkinson Disease: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial

IMPORTANCE: Parkinson disease is a progressive neurologic disorder. Limited evidence suggests endurance exercise modifies disease severity, particularly high-intensity exercise. OBJECTIVES: To examine the feasibility and safety of high-intensity treadmill exercise in patients with de novo Parkinson...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:JAMA neurology 2018-02, Vol.75 (2), p.219-226
Hauptverfasser: Schenkman, Margaret, Moore, Charity G, Kohrt, Wendy M, Hall, Deborah A, Delitto, Anthony, Comella, Cynthia L, Josbeno, Deborah A, Christiansen, Cory L, Berman, Brian D, Kluger, Benzi M, Melanson, Edward L, Jain, Samay, Robichaud, Julie A, Poon, Cynthia, Corcos, Daniel M
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 226
container_issue 2
container_start_page 219
container_title JAMA neurology
container_volume 75
creator Schenkman, Margaret
Moore, Charity G
Kohrt, Wendy M
Hall, Deborah A
Delitto, Anthony
Comella, Cynthia L
Josbeno, Deborah A
Christiansen, Cory L
Berman, Brian D
Kluger, Benzi M
Melanson, Edward L
Jain, Samay
Robichaud, Julie A
Poon, Cynthia
Corcos, Daniel M
description IMPORTANCE: Parkinson disease is a progressive neurologic disorder. Limited evidence suggests endurance exercise modifies disease severity, particularly high-intensity exercise. OBJECTIVES: To examine the feasibility and safety of high-intensity treadmill exercise in patients with de novo Parkinson disease who are not taking medication and whether the effect on motor symptoms warrants a phase 3 trial. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: The Study in Parkinson Disease of Exercise (SPARX) was a phase 2, multicenter randomized clinical trial with 3 groups and masked assessors. Individuals from outpatient and community-based clinics were enrolled from May 1, 2012, through November 30, 2015, with the primary end point at 6 months. Individuals with idiopathic Parkinson disease (Hoehn and Yahr stages 1 or 2) aged 40 to 80 years within 5 years of diagnosis who were not exercising at moderate intensity greater than 3 times per week and not expected to need dopaminergic medication within 6 months participated in this study. A total of 384 volunteers were screened by telephone; 128 were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups (high-intensity exercise, moderate-intensity exercise, or control). INTERVENTIONS: High-intensity treadmill exercise (4 days per week, 80%-85% maximum heart rate [n = 43]), moderate-intensity treadmill exercise (4 days per week, 60%-65% maximum heart rate [n = 45]), or wait-list control (n = 40) for 6 months. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Feasibility measures were adherence to prescribed heart rate and exercise frequency of 3 days per week and safety. The clinical outcome was 6-month change in Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale motor score. RESULTS: A total of 128 patients were included in the study (mean [SD] age, 64 [9] years; age range, 40-80 years; 73 [57.0%] male; and 108 [84.4%] non-Hispanic white). Exercise rates were 2.8 (95% CI, 2.4-3.2) days per week at 80.2% (95% CI, 78.8%-81.7%) maximum heart rate in the high-intensity group and 3.2 (95% CI, 2.8-3.6; P = .13) days per week at 65.9% (95% CI, 64.2%-67.7%) maximum heart rate in the moderate-intensity group (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.3517
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5838616</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ama_id>2664948</ama_id><sourcerecordid>1976003085</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a330t-bf4e42e2e6c91337e528eb0333add1da55384795ef94e84bcd401f0eab6e98293</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpVkd1uEzEQhVcIRKvSF0AI-ZKbDf5br80FUpUGWqlABUVcWt7d2cbFawfbqUjfoe-Mo5QUfOPRzDlnRvqq6hXBM4IxeXtjJuNhHYObUUzaGWtI-6Q6pETIWpCmfbqvuTqojlO6weVJjDnjz6sDqiiVuFWH1f1iHKHPKIzozF4v63OfwSebN-gqghkm6xxa_IbY2wQoePQp5BDRt820ymFKyHp0abIFnxP6YfMSnQL6HG5D6caf1qfiOC1Ok-AdOkGXy1Igir4aP4TJ3sGA5s562xtX1lnjXlTPRuMSHD_8R9X3D4ur-Vl98eXj-fzkojaM4Vx3IwdOgYLoFWGshYZK6DBjzAwDGUzTMMlb1cCoOEje9QPHZMRgOgFKUsWOqve73NW6m2Doy_3ROL2KdjJxo4Ox-v-Jt0t9HW51I5kURJSANw8BMfxaQ8p6sqkH5wqVsE6aqFZgzLBsipTvpH0MKUUY92sI1luY-hGm3sLUW5jF9vrfE_emv-iK4OVOUNyPUyG44pL9ASPyqGA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1976003085</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of High-Intensity Treadmill Exercise on Motor Symptoms in Patients With De Novo Parkinson Disease: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>American Medical Association Journals</source><creator>Schenkman, Margaret ; Moore, Charity G ; Kohrt, Wendy M ; Hall, Deborah A ; Delitto, Anthony ; Comella, Cynthia L ; Josbeno, Deborah A ; Christiansen, Cory L ; Berman, Brian D ; Kluger, Benzi M ; Melanson, Edward L ; Jain, Samay ; Robichaud, Julie A ; Poon, Cynthia ; Corcos, Daniel M</creator><creatorcontrib>Schenkman, Margaret ; Moore, Charity G ; Kohrt, Wendy M ; Hall, Deborah A ; Delitto, Anthony ; Comella, Cynthia L ; Josbeno, Deborah A ; Christiansen, Cory L ; Berman, Brian D ; Kluger, Benzi M ; Melanson, Edward L ; Jain, Samay ; Robichaud, Julie A ; Poon, Cynthia ; Corcos, Daniel M</creatorcontrib><description>IMPORTANCE: Parkinson disease is a progressive neurologic disorder. Limited evidence suggests endurance exercise modifies disease severity, particularly high-intensity exercise. OBJECTIVES: To examine the feasibility and safety of high-intensity treadmill exercise in patients with de novo Parkinson disease who are not taking medication and whether the effect on motor symptoms warrants a phase 3 trial. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: The Study in Parkinson Disease of Exercise (SPARX) was a phase 2, multicenter randomized clinical trial with 3 groups and masked assessors. Individuals from outpatient and community-based clinics were enrolled from May 1, 2012, through November 30, 2015, with the primary end point at 6 months. Individuals with idiopathic Parkinson disease (Hoehn and Yahr stages 1 or 2) aged 40 to 80 years within 5 years of diagnosis who were not exercising at moderate intensity greater than 3 times per week and not expected to need dopaminergic medication within 6 months participated in this study. A total of 384 volunteers were screened by telephone; 128 were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups (high-intensity exercise, moderate-intensity exercise, or control). INTERVENTIONS: High-intensity treadmill exercise (4 days per week, 80%-85% maximum heart rate [n = 43]), moderate-intensity treadmill exercise (4 days per week, 60%-65% maximum heart rate [n = 45]), or wait-list control (n = 40) for 6 months. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Feasibility measures were adherence to prescribed heart rate and exercise frequency of 3 days per week and safety. The clinical outcome was 6-month change in Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale motor score. RESULTS: A total of 128 patients were included in the study (mean [SD] age, 64 [9] years; age range, 40-80 years; 73 [57.0%] male; and 108 [84.4%] non-Hispanic white). Exercise rates were 2.8 (95% CI, 2.4-3.2) days per week at 80.2% (95% CI, 78.8%-81.7%) maximum heart rate in the high-intensity group and 3.2 (95% CI, 2.8-3.6; P = .13) days per week at 65.9% (95% CI, 64.2%-67.7%) maximum heart rate in the moderate-intensity group (P &lt; .001). The mean change in Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale motor score in the high-intensity group was 0.3 (95% CI, −1.7 to 2.3) compared with 3.2 (95% CI, 1.4 to 5.1) in the usual care group (P = .03). The high-intensity group, but not the moderate-intensity group, reached the predefined nonfutility threshold compared with the control group. Anticipated adverse musculoskeletal events were not severe. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: High-intensity treadmill exercise may be feasible and prescribed safely for patients with Parkinson disease. An efficacy trial is warranted to determine whether high-intensity treadmill exercise produces meaningful clinical benefits in de novo Parkinson disease. TRIAL REGISTRATION: clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT01506479.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-6149</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-6157</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.3517</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29228079</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Medical Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Exercise Test - methods ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; Female ; High-Intensity Interval Training ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Online First ; Original Investigation ; Parkinson Disease - physiopathology ; Parkinson Disease - therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>JAMA neurology, 2018-02, Vol.75 (2), p.219-226</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2017 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/articlepdf/10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.3517$$EPDF$$P50$$Gama$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.3517$$EHTML$$P50$$Gama$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>64,230,314,776,780,881,3327,27901,27902,76231,76234</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29228079$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schenkman, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Charity G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kohrt, Wendy M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, Deborah A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delitto, Anthony</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Comella, Cynthia L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Josbeno, Deborah A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christiansen, Cory L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berman, Brian D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kluger, Benzi M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melanson, Edward L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, Samay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robichaud, Julie A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poon, Cynthia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corcos, Daniel M</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of High-Intensity Treadmill Exercise on Motor Symptoms in Patients With De Novo Parkinson Disease: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial</title><title>JAMA neurology</title><addtitle>JAMA Neurol</addtitle><description>IMPORTANCE: Parkinson disease is a progressive neurologic disorder. Limited evidence suggests endurance exercise modifies disease severity, particularly high-intensity exercise. OBJECTIVES: To examine the feasibility and safety of high-intensity treadmill exercise in patients with de novo Parkinson disease who are not taking medication and whether the effect on motor symptoms warrants a phase 3 trial. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: The Study in Parkinson Disease of Exercise (SPARX) was a phase 2, multicenter randomized clinical trial with 3 groups and masked assessors. Individuals from outpatient and community-based clinics were enrolled from May 1, 2012, through November 30, 2015, with the primary end point at 6 months. Individuals with idiopathic Parkinson disease (Hoehn and Yahr stages 1 or 2) aged 40 to 80 years within 5 years of diagnosis who were not exercising at moderate intensity greater than 3 times per week and not expected to need dopaminergic medication within 6 months participated in this study. A total of 384 volunteers were screened by telephone; 128 were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups (high-intensity exercise, moderate-intensity exercise, or control). INTERVENTIONS: High-intensity treadmill exercise (4 days per week, 80%-85% maximum heart rate [n = 43]), moderate-intensity treadmill exercise (4 days per week, 60%-65% maximum heart rate [n = 45]), or wait-list control (n = 40) for 6 months. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Feasibility measures were adherence to prescribed heart rate and exercise frequency of 3 days per week and safety. The clinical outcome was 6-month change in Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale motor score. RESULTS: A total of 128 patients were included in the study (mean [SD] age, 64 [9] years; age range, 40-80 years; 73 [57.0%] male; and 108 [84.4%] non-Hispanic white). Exercise rates were 2.8 (95% CI, 2.4-3.2) days per week at 80.2% (95% CI, 78.8%-81.7%) maximum heart rate in the high-intensity group and 3.2 (95% CI, 2.8-3.6; P = .13) days per week at 65.9% (95% CI, 64.2%-67.7%) maximum heart rate in the moderate-intensity group (P &lt; .001). The mean change in Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale motor score in the high-intensity group was 0.3 (95% CI, −1.7 to 2.3) compared with 3.2 (95% CI, 1.4 to 5.1) in the usual care group (P = .03). The high-intensity group, but not the moderate-intensity group, reached the predefined nonfutility threshold compared with the control group. Anticipated adverse musculoskeletal events were not severe. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: High-intensity treadmill exercise may be feasible and prescribed safely for patients with Parkinson disease. An efficacy trial is warranted to determine whether high-intensity treadmill exercise produces meaningful clinical benefits in de novo Parkinson disease. TRIAL REGISTRATION: clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT01506479.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Exercise Test - methods</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>High-Intensity Interval Training</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Online First</subject><subject>Original Investigation</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease - physiopathology</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease - therapy</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>2168-6149</issn><issn>2168-6157</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkd1uEzEQhVcIRKvSF0AI-ZKbDf5br80FUpUGWqlABUVcWt7d2cbFawfbqUjfoe-Mo5QUfOPRzDlnRvqq6hXBM4IxeXtjJuNhHYObUUzaGWtI-6Q6pETIWpCmfbqvuTqojlO6weVJjDnjz6sDqiiVuFWH1f1iHKHPKIzozF4v63OfwSebN-gqghkm6xxa_IbY2wQoePQp5BDRt820ymFKyHp0abIFnxP6YfMSnQL6HG5D6caf1qfiOC1Ok-AdOkGXy1Igir4aP4TJ3sGA5s562xtX1lnjXlTPRuMSHD_8R9X3D4ur-Vl98eXj-fzkojaM4Vx3IwdOgYLoFWGshYZK6DBjzAwDGUzTMMlb1cCoOEje9QPHZMRgOgFKUsWOqve73NW6m2Doy_3ROL2KdjJxo4Ox-v-Jt0t9HW51I5kURJSANw8BMfxaQ8p6sqkH5wqVsE6aqFZgzLBsipTvpH0MKUUY92sI1luY-hGm3sLUW5jF9vrfE_emv-iK4OVOUNyPUyG44pL9ASPyqGA</recordid><startdate>20180201</startdate><enddate>20180201</enddate><creator>Schenkman, Margaret</creator><creator>Moore, Charity G</creator><creator>Kohrt, Wendy M</creator><creator>Hall, Deborah A</creator><creator>Delitto, Anthony</creator><creator>Comella, Cynthia L</creator><creator>Josbeno, Deborah A</creator><creator>Christiansen, Cory L</creator><creator>Berman, Brian D</creator><creator>Kluger, Benzi M</creator><creator>Melanson, Edward L</creator><creator>Jain, Samay</creator><creator>Robichaud, Julie A</creator><creator>Poon, Cynthia</creator><creator>Corcos, Daniel M</creator><general>American Medical Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180201</creationdate><title>Effect of High-Intensity Treadmill Exercise on Motor Symptoms in Patients With De Novo Parkinson Disease: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial</title><author>Schenkman, Margaret ; Moore, Charity G ; Kohrt, Wendy M ; Hall, Deborah A ; Delitto, Anthony ; Comella, Cynthia L ; Josbeno, Deborah A ; Christiansen, Cory L ; Berman, Brian D ; Kluger, Benzi M ; Melanson, Edward L ; Jain, Samay ; Robichaud, Julie A ; Poon, Cynthia ; Corcos, Daniel M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a330t-bf4e42e2e6c91337e528eb0333add1da55384795ef94e84bcd401f0eab6e98293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Exercise Test - methods</topic><topic>Exercise Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>High-Intensity Interval Training</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Online First</topic><topic>Original Investigation</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - physiopathology</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - therapy</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schenkman, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Charity G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kohrt, Wendy M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, Deborah A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delitto, Anthony</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Comella, Cynthia L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Josbeno, Deborah A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christiansen, Cory L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berman, Brian D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kluger, Benzi M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melanson, Edward L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, Samay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robichaud, Julie A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poon, Cynthia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corcos, Daniel M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>JAMA neurology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schenkman, Margaret</au><au>Moore, Charity G</au><au>Kohrt, Wendy M</au><au>Hall, Deborah A</au><au>Delitto, Anthony</au><au>Comella, Cynthia L</au><au>Josbeno, Deborah A</au><au>Christiansen, Cory L</au><au>Berman, Brian D</au><au>Kluger, Benzi M</au><au>Melanson, Edward L</au><au>Jain, Samay</au><au>Robichaud, Julie A</au><au>Poon, Cynthia</au><au>Corcos, Daniel M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of High-Intensity Treadmill Exercise on Motor Symptoms in Patients With De Novo Parkinson Disease: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial</atitle><jtitle>JAMA neurology</jtitle><addtitle>JAMA Neurol</addtitle><date>2018-02-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>219</spage><epage>226</epage><pages>219-226</pages><issn>2168-6149</issn><eissn>2168-6157</eissn><abstract>IMPORTANCE: Parkinson disease is a progressive neurologic disorder. Limited evidence suggests endurance exercise modifies disease severity, particularly high-intensity exercise. OBJECTIVES: To examine the feasibility and safety of high-intensity treadmill exercise in patients with de novo Parkinson disease who are not taking medication and whether the effect on motor symptoms warrants a phase 3 trial. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: The Study in Parkinson Disease of Exercise (SPARX) was a phase 2, multicenter randomized clinical trial with 3 groups and masked assessors. Individuals from outpatient and community-based clinics were enrolled from May 1, 2012, through November 30, 2015, with the primary end point at 6 months. Individuals with idiopathic Parkinson disease (Hoehn and Yahr stages 1 or 2) aged 40 to 80 years within 5 years of diagnosis who were not exercising at moderate intensity greater than 3 times per week and not expected to need dopaminergic medication within 6 months participated in this study. A total of 384 volunteers were screened by telephone; 128 were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups (high-intensity exercise, moderate-intensity exercise, or control). INTERVENTIONS: High-intensity treadmill exercise (4 days per week, 80%-85% maximum heart rate [n = 43]), moderate-intensity treadmill exercise (4 days per week, 60%-65% maximum heart rate [n = 45]), or wait-list control (n = 40) for 6 months. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Feasibility measures were adherence to prescribed heart rate and exercise frequency of 3 days per week and safety. The clinical outcome was 6-month change in Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale motor score. RESULTS: A total of 128 patients were included in the study (mean [SD] age, 64 [9] years; age range, 40-80 years; 73 [57.0%] male; and 108 [84.4%] non-Hispanic white). Exercise rates were 2.8 (95% CI, 2.4-3.2) days per week at 80.2% (95% CI, 78.8%-81.7%) maximum heart rate in the high-intensity group and 3.2 (95% CI, 2.8-3.6; P = .13) days per week at 65.9% (95% CI, 64.2%-67.7%) maximum heart rate in the moderate-intensity group (P &lt; .001). The mean change in Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale motor score in the high-intensity group was 0.3 (95% CI, −1.7 to 2.3) compared with 3.2 (95% CI, 1.4 to 5.1) in the usual care group (P = .03). The high-intensity group, but not the moderate-intensity group, reached the predefined nonfutility threshold compared with the control group. Anticipated adverse musculoskeletal events were not severe. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: High-intensity treadmill exercise may be feasible and prescribed safely for patients with Parkinson disease. An efficacy trial is warranted to determine whether high-intensity treadmill exercise produces meaningful clinical benefits in de novo Parkinson disease. TRIAL REGISTRATION: clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT01506479.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Medical Association</pub><pmid>29228079</pmid><doi>10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.3517</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2168-6149
ispartof JAMA neurology, 2018-02, Vol.75 (2), p.219-226
issn 2168-6149
2168-6157
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5838616
source MEDLINE; American Medical Association Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Exercise Test - methods
Exercise Therapy - methods
Female
High-Intensity Interval Training
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Middle Aged
Online First
Original Investigation
Parkinson Disease - physiopathology
Parkinson Disease - therapy
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
title Effect of High-Intensity Treadmill Exercise on Motor Symptoms in Patients With De Novo Parkinson Disease: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-10T03%3A34%3A44IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect%20of%20High-Intensity%20Treadmill%20Exercise%20on%20Motor%20Symptoms%20in%20Patients%20With%20De%20Novo%20Parkinson%20Disease:%20A%20Phase%202%20Randomized%20Clinical%20Trial&rft.jtitle=JAMA%20neurology&rft.au=Schenkman,%20Margaret&rft.date=2018-02-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=219&rft.epage=226&rft.pages=219-226&rft.issn=2168-6149&rft.eissn=2168-6157&rft_id=info:doi/10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.3517&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E1976003085%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1976003085&rft_id=info:pmid/29228079&rft_ama_id=2664948&rfr_iscdi=true