The Abnormal Expression of MicroRNA-542-3p in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Its Clinical Significance

Aim. To evaluate the expression of miRNA-542-3p in hepatocellular carcinoma, establish its function, and evaluate whether it could serve as a biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis of HCC patients. Methods. qRT-PCR analysis was performed to determine the expression level of miRNA-542-3p in normal liv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Disease markers 2018-01, Vol.2018 (2018), p.1-9
Hauptverfasser: Hong, Zhenfei, Lan, Tian, Ma, Weijie, Zhang, Qi, Chen, Xi, Yuan, Yufeng
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container_end_page 9
container_issue 2018
container_start_page 1
container_title Disease markers
container_volume 2018
creator Hong, Zhenfei
Lan, Tian
Ma, Weijie
Zhang, Qi
Chen, Xi
Yuan, Yufeng
description Aim. To evaluate the expression of miRNA-542-3p in hepatocellular carcinoma, establish its function, and evaluate whether it could serve as a biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis of HCC patients. Methods. qRT-PCR analysis was performed to determine the expression level of miRNA-542-3p in normal liver cells and HCC cell lines. Additionally, samples from TCGA consortium and from our patients were analyzed using biostatistical methods to ascertain whether miR-542-3p could be a good biomarker for HCC diagnosis and prognosis. The effects of miRNA-542-3p on HCC were investigated in HCCLM9 cells. Results. The expression of miRNA-542-3p in HCC cells was significantly downregulated compared with normal liver cells. A lower level of expression of miRNA-542-3p was found in HCC tissue samples than in adjacent normal liver tissue samples from TCGA cases and our patients. Further evaluation revealed that the downregulation was clearly related to aggressive clinicopathological characteristics and affected the prognosis, as low-expressing patients tended to have shorter overall survival. Moreover, cell assays revealed that miR-542-3p overexpression inhibited HCC cell growth and induced apoptosis. Conclusion. We demonstrated for the first time that miRNA-542-3p appears to function as a novel tumor suppressor in HCC and may serve as a promising prognostic biomarker in HCC patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2018/3973250
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M. ; Marco E M Peluso</contributor><creatorcontrib>Hong, Zhenfei ; Lan, Tian ; Ma, Weijie ; Zhang, Qi ; Chen, Xi ; Yuan, Yufeng ; Peluso, Marco E. M. ; Marco E M Peluso</creatorcontrib><description>Aim. To evaluate the expression of miRNA-542-3p in hepatocellular carcinoma, establish its function, and evaluate whether it could serve as a biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis of HCC patients. Methods. qRT-PCR analysis was performed to determine the expression level of miRNA-542-3p in normal liver cells and HCC cell lines. Additionally, samples from TCGA consortium and from our patients were analyzed using biostatistical methods to ascertain whether miR-542-3p could be a good biomarker for HCC diagnosis and prognosis. The effects of miRNA-542-3p on HCC were investigated in HCCLM9 cells. Results. The expression of miRNA-542-3p in HCC cells was significantly downregulated compared with normal liver cells. A lower level of expression of miRNA-542-3p was found in HCC tissue samples than in adjacent normal liver tissue samples from TCGA cases and our patients. Further evaluation revealed that the downregulation was clearly related to aggressive clinicopathological characteristics and affected the prognosis, as low-expressing patients tended to have shorter overall survival. Moreover, cell assays revealed that miR-542-3p overexpression inhibited HCC cell growth and induced apoptosis. Conclusion. We demonstrated for the first time that miRNA-542-3p appears to function as a novel tumor suppressor in HCC and may serve as a promising prognostic biomarker in HCC patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-0240</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1875-8630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2018/3973250</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29606985</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Apoptosis ; Biomarkers ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - genetics ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; Cell survival ; Clinical significance ; Comparative analysis ; Consortia ; Development and progression ; Diagnosis ; Down-Regulation ; Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ; Female ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Hep G2 Cells ; Hepatocellular carcinoma ; Hepatocytes ; Hepatoma ; Humans ; Liver ; Liver cancer ; Liver Neoplasms - genetics ; Liver Neoplasms - pathology ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; MicroRNA ; MicroRNAs - genetics ; miRNA ; Neoplasm Staging ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Ribonucleic acid ; RNA ; Survival Analysis ; Tumor suppressor genes</subject><ispartof>Disease markers, 2018-01, Vol.2018 (2018), p.1-9</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2018 Xi Chen et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Xi Chen et al.; This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Xi Chen et al. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-f8cce8c335a1e8920997fe0da82860d57df88532aae3832ce70188cc8cdbaecd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-f8cce8c335a1e8920997fe0da82860d57df88532aae3832ce70188cc8cdbaecd3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3924-3803</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5828045/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5828045/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29606985$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Peluso, Marco E. 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Additionally, samples from TCGA consortium and from our patients were analyzed using biostatistical methods to ascertain whether miR-542-3p could be a good biomarker for HCC diagnosis and prognosis. The effects of miRNA-542-3p on HCC were investigated in HCCLM9 cells. Results. The expression of miRNA-542-3p in HCC cells was significantly downregulated compared with normal liver cells. A lower level of expression of miRNA-542-3p was found in HCC tissue samples than in adjacent normal liver tissue samples from TCGA cases and our patients. Further evaluation revealed that the downregulation was clearly related to aggressive clinicopathological characteristics and affected the prognosis, as low-expressing patients tended to have shorter overall survival. Moreover, cell assays revealed that miR-542-3p overexpression inhibited HCC cell growth and induced apoptosis. Conclusion. 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M.</au><au>Marco E M Peluso</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Abnormal Expression of MicroRNA-542-3p in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Its Clinical Significance</atitle><jtitle>Disease markers</jtitle><addtitle>Dis Markers</addtitle><date>2018-01-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>2018</volume><issue>2018</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>9</epage><pages>1-9</pages><issn>0278-0240</issn><eissn>1875-8630</eissn><abstract>Aim. To evaluate the expression of miRNA-542-3p in hepatocellular carcinoma, establish its function, and evaluate whether it could serve as a biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis of HCC patients. Methods. qRT-PCR analysis was performed to determine the expression level of miRNA-542-3p in normal liver cells and HCC cell lines. Additionally, samples from TCGA consortium and from our patients were analyzed using biostatistical methods to ascertain whether miR-542-3p could be a good biomarker for HCC diagnosis and prognosis. The effects of miRNA-542-3p on HCC were investigated in HCCLM9 cells. Results. The expression of miRNA-542-3p in HCC cells was significantly downregulated compared with normal liver cells. A lower level of expression of miRNA-542-3p was found in HCC tissue samples than in adjacent normal liver tissue samples from TCGA cases and our patients. Further evaluation revealed that the downregulation was clearly related to aggressive clinicopathological characteristics and affected the prognosis, as low-expressing patients tended to have shorter overall survival. Moreover, cell assays revealed that miR-542-3p overexpression inhibited HCC cell growth and induced apoptosis. Conclusion. We demonstrated for the first time that miRNA-542-3p appears to function as a novel tumor suppressor in HCC and may serve as a promising prognostic biomarker in HCC patients.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>29606985</pmid><doi>10.1155/2018/3973250</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3924-3803</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Apoptosis
Biomarkers
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - genetics
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation
Cell survival
Clinical significance
Comparative analysis
Consortia
Development and progression
Diagnosis
Down-Regulation
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Hep G2 Cells
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatocytes
Hepatoma
Humans
Liver
Liver cancer
Liver Neoplasms - genetics
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Male
Medical prognosis
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs - genetics
miRNA
Neoplasm Staging
Patients
Prognosis
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Survival Analysis
Tumor suppressor genes
title The Abnormal Expression of MicroRNA-542-3p in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Its Clinical Significance
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