Retinal changes in diabetic patients without diabetic retinopathy

The purpose of this study was to measure retinal vessel caliber and to examine early changes in macular thickness using optical coherence tomography (OCT). We evaluated to what extend vascular caliber and macular thickness differed between patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without diabetic reti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Romanian journal of ophthalmology 2017-10, Vol.61 (4), p.249-255
Hauptverfasser: Dumitrescu, Alina Gabriela, Istrate, Sinziana Luminita, Iancu, Raluca Claudia, Guta, Oana Maria, Ciuluvica, Radu, Voinea, Liliana
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container_end_page 255
container_issue 4
container_start_page 249
container_title Romanian journal of ophthalmology
container_volume 61
creator Dumitrescu, Alina Gabriela
Istrate, Sinziana Luminita
Iancu, Raluca Claudia
Guta, Oana Maria
Ciuluvica, Radu
Voinea, Liliana
description The purpose of this study was to measure retinal vessel caliber and to examine early changes in macular thickness using optical coherence tomography (OCT). We evaluated to what extend vascular caliber and macular thickness differed between patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without diabetic retinopathy compared with healthy individuals. 26 diabetic patients without diabetic retinopathy and 26 normal participants without any retinal and optic nerve diseases underwent ophthalmic examination, fundus photography, and OCT imaging. Temporal inferior retinal vessel diameters were measured using OCT. Also, we measured macular thickness in nine ETDRS subfields using Cirrus OCT. The mean age in the diabetic group was 61.5 years and in the control group, 55.5 years. Wider retinal arterioles and venules were found in patients with diabetes compared with healthy subjects (120 µm versus 96 µm, p
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subjects Case-Control Studies
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetic Retinopathy - complications
Humans
Macular Edema
Middle Aged
Retina - physiology
Tomography, Optical Coherence
title Retinal changes in diabetic patients without diabetic retinopathy
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