Antiosteoarthritic Effects of ChondroT in a Rat Model of Monosodium Iodoacetate-Induced Osteoarthritis

Ganghwaljetongyeum is a traditional Korean herbal medicine used to treat joint pain, limited motion, fever, and swelling; it also inhibits inflammatory processes associated with arthritis. ChondroT, a water extract of Ganghwaljetongyeum, is a new complex herbal medicine. This study investigated the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2018-01, Vol.2018 (2018), p.1-11
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Seonjong, Kim, Youg Ran, Kim, Tae-Gwang, Won, Jeong-Yoon, Choi, Chan-Hun, Jeong, Ji-Won, Bae, Kil-Joon, Na, Changsu
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container_end_page 11
container_issue 2018
container_start_page 1
container_title Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine
container_volume 2018
creator Kim, Seonjong
Kim, Youg Ran
Kim, Tae-Gwang
Won, Jeong-Yoon
Choi, Chan-Hun
Jeong, Ji-Won
Bae, Kil-Joon
Na, Changsu
description Ganghwaljetongyeum is a traditional Korean herbal medicine used to treat joint pain, limited motion, fever, and swelling; it also inhibits inflammatory processes associated with arthritis. ChondroT, a water extract of Ganghwaljetongyeum, is a new complex herbal medicine. This study investigated the effects of ChondroT using a rat model of monosodium iodoacetate- (MIA-) induced osteoarthritis. Thirty-six rats were randomly divided into three ChondroT groups and a normal, control, and positive control group. Changes in paw edema volume, histopathology, and plantar withdrawal response were analyzed. Further, inflammatory cytokines, arachidonic acids, liver and kidney function, and hematological features were measured. ChondroT significantly decreased paw edema by the 5th day and notably improved articular cartilage damage; it also significantly improved the plantar withdrawal response in terms of both reaction time and force intensity. Moreover, treatment with ChondroT significantly decreased the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, and prostaglandin E2 and significantly increased serum aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase levels. This study demonstrates that ChondroT has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects in a MIA-induced osteoarthritis rat model. These results support the clinical relevance of ChondroT for future use in patients with osteoarthritis. However, further studies are required to elucidate the corresponding mechanisms.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2018/8565132
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ChondroT, a water extract of Ganghwaljetongyeum, is a new complex herbal medicine. This study investigated the effects of ChondroT using a rat model of monosodium iodoacetate- (MIA-) induced osteoarthritis. Thirty-six rats were randomly divided into three ChondroT groups and a normal, control, and positive control group. Changes in paw edema volume, histopathology, and plantar withdrawal response were analyzed. Further, inflammatory cytokines, arachidonic acids, liver and kidney function, and hematological features were measured. ChondroT significantly decreased paw edema by the 5th day and notably improved articular cartilage damage; it also significantly improved the plantar withdrawal response in terms of both reaction time and force intensity. Moreover, treatment with ChondroT significantly decreased the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, and prostaglandin E2 and significantly increased serum aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase levels. This study demonstrates that ChondroT has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects in a MIA-induced osteoarthritis rat model. These results support the clinical relevance of ChondroT for future use in patients with osteoarthritis. However, further studies are required to elucidate the corresponding mechanisms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1741-427X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1741-4288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2018/8565132</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29576802</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Alanine ; Alanine transaminase ; Analgesics ; Angelica gigas ; Antiarthritic agents ; Aspartate aminotransferase ; Cartilage (articular) ; Cartilage diseases ; Clematis ; Cytokines ; Edema ; Fever ; Hematology ; Herbal medicine ; Histochemistry ; Histopathology ; Hospitals ; Inflammation ; Interleukin 1 ; Interleukin 6 ; Interleukins ; Liver ; Lonicera japonica ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Medicine, Botanic ; Medicine, Herbal ; Osteoarthritis ; Pain ; Phellodendron amurense ; Prostaglandin E2 ; Prostaglandins E ; Rats ; Reaction time task ; Rehabilitation ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; Rodents ; Serum levels ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF ; Tumor necrosis factor-α ; Umbelliferae</subject><ispartof>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine, 2018-01, Vol.2018 (2018), p.1-11</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2018 Kil-Joon Bae et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Kil-Joon Bae et al.; This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Kil-Joon Bae et al. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-43c966522b75e263658c5a55e170be3110d748b6a53c4efe2af86bda206ba4e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-43c966522b75e263658c5a55e170be3110d748b6a53c4efe2af86bda206ba4e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5478-649X ; 0000-0002-0346-8288 ; 0000-0001-9033-9021 ; 0000-0002-8686-4955</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5822925/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5822925/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29576802$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Kraft, Karin</contributor><creatorcontrib>Kim, Seonjong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Youg Ran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Tae-Gwang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Won, Jeong-Yoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Chan-Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Ji-Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bae, Kil-Joon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Na, Changsu</creatorcontrib><title>Antiosteoarthritic Effects of ChondroT in a Rat Model of Monosodium Iodoacetate-Induced Osteoarthritis</title><title>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</title><addtitle>Evid Based Complement Alternat Med</addtitle><description>Ganghwaljetongyeum is a traditional Korean herbal medicine used to treat joint pain, limited motion, fever, and swelling; it also inhibits inflammatory processes associated with arthritis. ChondroT, a water extract of Ganghwaljetongyeum, is a new complex herbal medicine. This study investigated the effects of ChondroT using a rat model of monosodium iodoacetate- (MIA-) induced osteoarthritis. Thirty-six rats were randomly divided into three ChondroT groups and a normal, control, and positive control group. Changes in paw edema volume, histopathology, and plantar withdrawal response were analyzed. Further, inflammatory cytokines, arachidonic acids, liver and kidney function, and hematological features were measured. ChondroT significantly decreased paw edema by the 5th day and notably improved articular cartilage damage; it also significantly improved the plantar withdrawal response in terms of both reaction time and force intensity. Moreover, treatment with ChondroT significantly decreased the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, and prostaglandin E2 and significantly increased serum aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase levels. This study demonstrates that ChondroT has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects in a MIA-induced osteoarthritis rat model. These results support the clinical relevance of ChondroT for future use in patients with osteoarthritis. However, further studies are required to elucidate the corresponding mechanisms.</description><subject>Alanine</subject><subject>Alanine transaminase</subject><subject>Analgesics</subject><subject>Angelica gigas</subject><subject>Antiarthritic agents</subject><subject>Aspartate aminotransferase</subject><subject>Cartilage (articular)</subject><subject>Cartilage diseases</subject><subject>Clematis</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Edema</subject><subject>Fever</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Herbal medicine</subject><subject>Histochemistry</subject><subject>Histopathology</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Interleukin 1</subject><subject>Interleukin 6</subject><subject>Interleukins</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Lonicera japonica</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine, Botanic</subject><subject>Medicine, Herbal</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Phellodendron amurense</subject><subject>Prostaglandin E2</subject><subject>Prostaglandins E</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Reaction time task</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Rheumatoid arthritis</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Serum levels</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-α</subject><subject>Umbelliferae</subject><issn>1741-427X</issn><issn>1741-4288</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc9rFDEUxwdRbK3ePMuAF0HH5sfkx1yEZam60FKQPXgLmeSlmzKb1CSj-N-bdddt9eQpD96Hz8t736Z5idF7jBk7JwjLc8k4w5Q8ak6x6HHXEykfH2vx9aR5lvMtQmQQQjxtTsjABJeInDZuEYqPuUDUqWySL960F86BKbmNrl1uYrAprlsfWt1-0aW9ihamXesqhpij9fO2XUUbtYGiC3SrYGcDtr1-6MzPmydOTxleHN6zZv3xYr383F1ef1otF5ed6YehdD01A-eMkFEwIJxyJg3TjAEWaASKMbKilyPXjJoeHBDtJB-tJoiPugd61nzYa-_mcQvWQChJT-ou-a1OP1XUXv3dCX6jbuJ3xSQhA2FV8OYgSPHbDLmorc8GpkkHiHNWu2NzzgWjFX39D3ob5xTqdpWqlyYS9eieutETKB9crHPNTqoWHPUUUyp4pd7tKZNizgnc8csYqV3KvwerQ8oVf_VwzSP8J9YKvN0DGx-s_uH_UweVAafvacw4x5z-ArWUuOc</recordid><startdate>20180101</startdate><enddate>20180101</enddate><creator>Kim, Seonjong</creator><creator>Kim, Youg Ran</creator><creator>Kim, Tae-Gwang</creator><creator>Won, Jeong-Yoon</creator><creator>Choi, Chan-Hun</creator><creator>Jeong, Ji-Won</creator><creator>Bae, Kil-Joon</creator><creator>Na, Changsu</creator><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>Hindawi</general><general>John Wiley &amp; 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it also inhibits inflammatory processes associated with arthritis. ChondroT, a water extract of Ganghwaljetongyeum, is a new complex herbal medicine. This study investigated the effects of ChondroT using a rat model of monosodium iodoacetate- (MIA-) induced osteoarthritis. Thirty-six rats were randomly divided into three ChondroT groups and a normal, control, and positive control group. Changes in paw edema volume, histopathology, and plantar withdrawal response were analyzed. Further, inflammatory cytokines, arachidonic acids, liver and kidney function, and hematological features were measured. ChondroT significantly decreased paw edema by the 5th day and notably improved articular cartilage damage; it also significantly improved the plantar withdrawal response in terms of both reaction time and force intensity. 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subjects Alanine
Alanine transaminase
Analgesics
Angelica gigas
Antiarthritic agents
Aspartate aminotransferase
Cartilage (articular)
Cartilage diseases
Clematis
Cytokines
Edema
Fever
Hematology
Herbal medicine
Histochemistry
Histopathology
Hospitals
Inflammation
Interleukin 1
Interleukin 6
Interleukins
Liver
Lonicera japonica
Medical research
Medicine
Medicine, Botanic
Medicine, Herbal
Osteoarthritis
Pain
Phellodendron amurense
Prostaglandin E2
Prostaglandins E
Rats
Reaction time task
Rehabilitation
Rheumatoid arthritis
Rodents
Serum levels
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
Tumor necrosis factor-α
Umbelliferae
title Antiosteoarthritic Effects of ChondroT in a Rat Model of Monosodium Iodoacetate-Induced Osteoarthritis
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