Electron localization in a mixed-valence diniobium benzene complex

Reaction of the neutral diniobium benzene complex {[Nb(BDI)N Bu] (μ-C H )} (BDI = , '-diisopropylbenzene-β-diketiminate) with Ag[B(C F ) ] results in a single electron oxidation to produce a cationic diniobium arene complex, {[Nb(BDI)N Bu] (μ-C H )}{B(C F ) }. Investigation of the solid state a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical science (Cambridge) 2015-02, Vol.6 (2), p.993-1003
Hauptverfasser: Gianetti, Thomas L, Nocton, Grégory, Minasian, Stefan G, Kaltsoyannis, Nikolas, Kilcoyne, A L David, Kozimor, Stosh A, Shuh, David K, Tyliszczak, Tolek, Bergman, Robert G, Arnold, John
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container_title Chemical science (Cambridge)
container_volume 6
creator Gianetti, Thomas L
Nocton, Grégory
Minasian, Stefan G
Kaltsoyannis, Nikolas
Kilcoyne, A L David
Kozimor, Stosh A
Shuh, David K
Tyliszczak, Tolek
Bergman, Robert G
Arnold, John
description Reaction of the neutral diniobium benzene complex {[Nb(BDI)N Bu] (μ-C H )} (BDI = , '-diisopropylbenzene-β-diketiminate) with Ag[B(C F ) ] results in a single electron oxidation to produce a cationic diniobium arene complex, {[Nb(BDI)N Bu] (μ-C H )}{B(C F ) }. Investigation of the solid state and solution phase structure using single-crystal X-ray diffraction, cyclic voltammetry, magnetic susceptibility, and multinuclear NMR spectroscopy indicates that the oxidation results in an asymmetric molecule with two chemically inequivalent Nb atoms. Further characterization using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, UV-visible, Nb L -edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES), and EPR spectroscopies supports assignment of a diniobium complex, in which one Nb atom carries a single unpaired electron that is not largely delocalized on the second Nb atom. During the oxidative transformation, one electron is removed from the δ-bonding HOMO, which causes a destabilization of the molecule and formation of an asymmetric product. Subsequent reactivity studies indicate that the oxidized product allows access to metal-based chemistry with substrates that did not exhibit reactivity with the starting neutral complex.
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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Asymmetry
Atomic beam spectroscopy
Atomic structure
Benzene
Chemical Sciences
Chemistry
Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Niobium
Niobium Benzene Comples
Other
Oxidation
Single electrons
X-rays
title Electron localization in a mixed-valence diniobium benzene complex
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