The reunion of two lineages of the Neotropical brown stink bug on soybean lands in the heart of Brazil
The rapid pace of conversion of natural areas to agricultural systems is highly concerning, and the consequences for conservation and pest management are not yet fully understood. We examined mitochondrial (COI and Cyt b ) and nuclear (ITS1) gene regions of 21 populations of the stink bug Euschistus...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Scientific reports 2018-02, Vol.8 (1), p.2496-12, Article 2496 |
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| creator | Soares, Patricia L. Cordeiro, Erick M. G. Santos, Frederico N. S. Omoto, Celso Correa, Alberto S. |
| description | The rapid pace of conversion of natural areas to agricultural systems is highly concerning, and the consequences for conservation and pest management are not yet fully understood. We examined mitochondrial (COI and Cyt
b
) and nuclear (ITS1) gene regions of 21 populations of the stink bug
Euschistus heros
, to investigate the genetic diversity, genetic structure, and demographic history of this emerging soybean pest in South America. Two deep lineages that diverged in the Pliocene (4.5 Myr) occur over wide areas of Brazil. Historical changes during the Plio-Pleistocene led to significant genetic differences between
E
.
heros
populations, which differentiated further in several biomes. The northern lineage is older, more diverse, and prevalent in the Amazon and Caatinga, while the southern lineage is younger, less diverse, and prevalent in the Atlantic Forest and Chaco biomes.
Euschistus heros
populations are expanding in size and range but at different rates, strongly affected by environmental variables. Secondary contact between the main lineages is now occurring, mainly in areas of intensive farming and particularly in the Cerrado, an important agricultural frontier. Individuals adapted to different environmental conditions and to large monocultures might currently be combining into a panmictic and hard-to-control pest population. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-018-20187-6 |
| format | Article |
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b
) and nuclear (ITS1) gene regions of 21 populations of the stink bug
Euschistus heros
, to investigate the genetic diversity, genetic structure, and demographic history of this emerging soybean pest in South America. Two deep lineages that diverged in the Pliocene (4.5 Myr) occur over wide areas of Brazil. Historical changes during the Plio-Pleistocene led to significant genetic differences between
E
.
heros
populations, which differentiated further in several biomes. The northern lineage is older, more diverse, and prevalent in the Amazon and Caatinga, while the southern lineage is younger, less diverse, and prevalent in the Atlantic Forest and Chaco biomes.
Euschistus heros
populations are expanding in size and range but at different rates, strongly affected by environmental variables. Secondary contact between the main lineages is now occurring, mainly in areas of intensive farming and particularly in the Cerrado, an important agricultural frontier. Individuals adapted to different environmental conditions and to large monocultures might currently be combining into a panmictic and hard-to-control pest population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-20187-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29410410</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>45/23 ; 631/158/857 ; 631/181/457 ; Animals ; Brazil ; Ecosystem ; Ecosystems ; Environmental conditions ; Euschistus heros ; Farming systems ; Genetic diversity ; Genetic structure ; Glycine max ; Heteroptera - classification ; Heteroptera - genetics ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Intensive farming ; Mitochondria ; Mitochondria - genetics ; Monoculture ; multidisciplinary ; Pest control ; Pests ; Phylogeography ; Pleistocene ; Pliocene ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Soybeans</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2018-02, Vol.8 (1), p.2496-12, Article 2496</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2018</rights><rights>2018. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-f6c535b399d4d92adec6692830183b2b20449bef31a222d8f620dc699c7affc83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-f6c535b399d4d92adec6692830183b2b20449bef31a222d8f620dc699c7affc83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5802765/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5802765/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27924,27925,41120,42189,51576,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29410410$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Soares, Patricia L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cordeiro, Erick M. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, Frederico N. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Omoto, Celso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa, Alberto S.</creatorcontrib><title>The reunion of two lineages of the Neotropical brown stink bug on soybean lands in the heart of Brazil</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>The rapid pace of conversion of natural areas to agricultural systems is highly concerning, and the consequences for conservation and pest management are not yet fully understood. We examined mitochondrial (COI and Cyt
b
) and nuclear (ITS1) gene regions of 21 populations of the stink bug
Euschistus heros
, to investigate the genetic diversity, genetic structure, and demographic history of this emerging soybean pest in South America. Two deep lineages that diverged in the Pliocene (4.5 Myr) occur over wide areas of Brazil. Historical changes during the Plio-Pleistocene led to significant genetic differences between
E
.
heros
populations, which differentiated further in several biomes. The northern lineage is older, more diverse, and prevalent in the Amazon and Caatinga, while the southern lineage is younger, less diverse, and prevalent in the Atlantic Forest and Chaco biomes.
Euschistus heros
populations are expanding in size and range but at different rates, strongly affected by environmental variables. Secondary contact between the main lineages is now occurring, mainly in areas of intensive farming and particularly in the Cerrado, an important agricultural frontier. Individuals adapted to different environmental conditions and to large monocultures might currently be combining into a panmictic and hard-to-control pest population.</description><subject>45/23</subject><subject>631/158/857</subject><subject>631/181/457</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>Euschistus heros</subject><subject>Farming systems</subject><subject>Genetic diversity</subject><subject>Genetic structure</subject><subject>Glycine max</subject><subject>Heteroptera - classification</subject><subject>Heteroptera - genetics</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Intensive farming</subject><subject>Mitochondria</subject><subject>Mitochondria - genetics</subject><subject>Monoculture</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Phylogeography</subject><subject>Pleistocene</subject><subject>Pliocene</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UV1rHCEUlZKShDR_IA9B6EteptWrMzu-FNrQLwjtS_osjnPdNZnVjc4kpL--zm4aNoWKeJV7zrkeDiFnnL3jTLTvs-S1aivG2wrKsaiaV-QYmKwrEAAHe_cjcprzDSurBiW5OiRHc2VlHxN3vUKacAo-BhodHR8iHXxAs8S8fZf2D4xjihtvzUC7FB8CzaMPt7SblrSwcnzs0AQ6mNBn6sOWs0KTxlngUzK__fCGvHZmyHj6VE_Iry-fry-_VVc_v36__HhVWbmQY-UaW4u6E0r1sldgerRNo6AVxaHooCuepOrQCW4AoG9dA6y3jVJ2YZyzrTghH3a6m6lbY28xjMkMepP82qRHHY3XLzvBr_Qy3uu6ZbBo6iJw8SSQ4t2EedRrny0OxRzGKWuulOJKtDBD3_4DvYlTCsXejKpBKimagoIdyqaYc0L3_BnO9Jyk3iWpi0W9TVLPpPN9G8-Uv7kVgNgBcmmFJaa92f-X_QPo6Kmm</recordid><startdate>20180206</startdate><enddate>20180206</enddate><creator>Soares, Patricia L.</creator><creator>Cordeiro, Erick M. 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G.</au><au>Santos, Frederico N. S.</au><au>Omoto, Celso</au><au>Correa, Alberto S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The reunion of two lineages of the Neotropical brown stink bug on soybean lands in the heart of Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2018-02-06</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>2496</spage><epage>12</epage><pages>2496-12</pages><artnum>2496</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>The rapid pace of conversion of natural areas to agricultural systems is highly concerning, and the consequences for conservation and pest management are not yet fully understood. We examined mitochondrial (COI and Cyt
b
) and nuclear (ITS1) gene regions of 21 populations of the stink bug
Euschistus heros
, to investigate the genetic diversity, genetic structure, and demographic history of this emerging soybean pest in South America. Two deep lineages that diverged in the Pliocene (4.5 Myr) occur over wide areas of Brazil. Historical changes during the Plio-Pleistocene led to significant genetic differences between
E
.
heros
populations, which differentiated further in several biomes. The northern lineage is older, more diverse, and prevalent in the Amazon and Caatinga, while the southern lineage is younger, less diverse, and prevalent in the Atlantic Forest and Chaco biomes.
Euschistus heros
populations are expanding in size and range but at different rates, strongly affected by environmental variables. Secondary contact between the main lineages is now occurring, mainly in areas of intensive farming and particularly in the Cerrado, an important agricultural frontier. Individuals adapted to different environmental conditions and to large monocultures might currently be combining into a panmictic and hard-to-control pest population.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>29410410</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-018-20187-6</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | 45/23 631/158/857 631/181/457 Animals Brazil Ecosystem Ecosystems Environmental conditions Euschistus heros Farming systems Genetic diversity Genetic structure Glycine max Heteroptera - classification Heteroptera - genetics Humanities and Social Sciences Intensive farming Mitochondria Mitochondria - genetics Monoculture multidisciplinary Pest control Pests Phylogeography Pleistocene Pliocene Science Science (multidisciplinary) Sequence Analysis, DNA Soybeans |
| title | The reunion of two lineages of the Neotropical brown stink bug on soybean lands in the heart of Brazil |
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