Intensive observation of toxic side effects after several-year of cyclosporin treatment in kidney transplant patient

In this work we are going to show results of intensive observation of adverse reactions of cyclosporine therapy during 18 months. The research was applied on 30 patients with kidney transplant. The medium time of kidney transplant survival was 9,7+/-2,3 years, with time span of 6 to 15 years. All th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomolecules & biomedicine 2007-05, Vol.7 (2), p.132-137
Hauptverfasser: Asćerić, Mensura, Avdić, Sevleta, Nukić, Sabrija, Vrabac-Mujcinagić, Muamera
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creator Asćerić, Mensura
Avdić, Sevleta
Nukić, Sabrija
Vrabac-Mujcinagić, Muamera
description In this work we are going to show results of intensive observation of adverse reactions of cyclosporine therapy during 18 months. The research was applied on 30 patients with kidney transplant. The medium time of kidney transplant survival was 9,7+/-2,3 years, with time span of 6 to 15 years. All the patients were subjects to several years' cyclosporine treatment, which was applied on a daily basis with a dosage of 2 to 5 mg/kg of body weight. The concentration of cyclosporine in blood was measured once a month. The concentration of cyclosporine in blood in 19 patients was in referent values of 122,50 nag/ml up to 280,50 nag/ml of blood. In 4 of the patients the concentration was heightened up to 370 to 538 nag/ml (X=766,37 nag/ml), and in 7 patients cyclosporine was below normal dosage down to 30,78 to 96,30 nag/ml in blood (x=77,12 nag/ml). We noticed these toxic side effects: increased values of systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressure in 5 patients, neurotoxic tremor effects in 4 patients, hyperplasia gingival and hirsute in 1 patient each.
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The research was applied on 30 patients with kidney transplant. The medium time of kidney transplant survival was 9,7+/-2,3 years, with time span of 6 to 15 years. All the patients were subjects to several years' cyclosporine treatment, which was applied on a daily basis with a dosage of 2 to 5 mg/kg of body weight. The concentration of cyclosporine in blood was measured once a month. The concentration of cyclosporine in blood in 19 patients was in referent values of 122,50 nag/ml up to 280,50 nag/ml of blood. In 4 of the patients the concentration was heightened up to 370 to 538 nag/ml (X=766,37 nag/ml), and in 7 patients cyclosporine was below normal dosage down to 30,78 to 96,30 nag/ml in blood (x=77,12 nag/ml). 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subjects Adult
concentration
cyclosporine
Cyclosporine - adverse effects
Cyclosporine - blood
Cyclosporine - therapeutic use
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Female
Graft Rejection - prevention & control
Hemorrhage - chemically induced
Hirsutism - chemically induced
Humans
Hyperlipidemias - chemically induced
Hypertension - chemically induced
Immunosuppressive Agents - adverse effects
Immunosuppressive Agents - blood
Immunosuppressive Agents - therapeutic use
Kidney Diseases - chemically induced
kidney transplant
Kidney Transplantation
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Middle Aged
Time Factors
toxic side effects
Tremor - chemically induced
title Intensive observation of toxic side effects after several-year of cyclosporin treatment in kidney transplant patient
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