Saprotrophic soil fungi to improve phosphorus solubilisation and release: In vitro abilities of several species
Modern agriculture is dependent on phosphate rock (PR), which is a nonrenewable resource. Improvement of phosphorus (P) availability for crops in agricultural soils represents a key strategy to slow down the depletion of PR. The aim of this study was to identify potential P biofertilisers among sapr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Ambio 2018-01, Vol.47 (Suppl 1), p.S30-S40 |
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| creator | Ceci, Andrea Pinzari, Flavia Russo, Fabiana Maggi, Oriana Persiani, Anna Maria |
| description | Modern agriculture is dependent on phosphate rock (PR), which is a nonrenewable resource. Improvement of phosphorus (P) availability for crops in agricultural soils represents a key strategy to slow down the depletion of PR. The aim of this study was to identify potential P biofertilisers among saprotrophic fungal species. We tested 30 fungal strains belonging to 28 taxa (4 Zygomycota and 24 Ascomycota) and with different life strategies. The study showed that many saprotrophic fungi have the ability to mobilise P from insoluble forms according to a variety of mechanisms. Our results expand the pool of P solubilising fungal species, also suggesting a new solubilisation index and shedding light on parameters that could be basic in the selection of efficient soil P-biofertilisers fungi. Rhizopus stolonifer var. stolonifer, Aspergillus niger and Alternaria alternata were found to be the best performing strains in terms of amounts of TCP solubilisation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13280-017-0972-0 |
| format | Article |
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Improvement of phosphorus (P) availability for crops in agricultural soils represents a key strategy to slow down the depletion of PR. The aim of this study was to identify potential P biofertilisers among saprotrophic fungal species. We tested 30 fungal strains belonging to 28 taxa (4 Zygomycota and 24 Ascomycota) and with different life strategies. The study showed that many saprotrophic fungi have the ability to mobilise P from insoluble forms according to a variety of mechanisms. Our results expand the pool of P solubilising fungal species, also suggesting a new solubilisation index and shedding light on parameters that could be basic in the selection of efficient soil P-biofertilisers fungi. Rhizopus stolonifer var. stolonifer, Aspergillus niger and Alternaria alternata were found to be the best performing strains in terms of amounts of TCP solubilisation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-7447</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1654-7209</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13280-017-0972-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29159452</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Science + Business Media</publisher><subject>Agricultural land ; agricultural soils ; Agriculture ; Alternaria alternata ; Aspergillus niger ; Atmospheric Sciences ; Biofertilizers ; crops ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecology ; Environment ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology ; Environmental Management ; Fungi ; Nonrenewable resources ; Phosphorus ; Physical Geography ; Rhizopus stolonifer ; rock phosphate ; saprotrophs ; soil fungi ; Soil improvement ; Soil microorganisms ; Soils ; Solubilization ; Species</subject><ispartof>Ambio, 2018-01, Vol.47 (Suppl 1), p.S30-S40</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2018</rights><rights>Ambio is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c591t-1167e1c522c4510473ee72c3edcbbcb525ffbbba6aee7d95b0d8755d0beadabf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c591t-1167e1c522c4510473ee72c3edcbbcb525ffbbba6aee7d95b0d8755d0beadabf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/48697842$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/48697842$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,799,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,53766,53768,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29159452$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ceci, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinzari, Flavia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russo, Fabiana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maggi, Oriana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Persiani, Anna Maria</creatorcontrib><title>Saprotrophic soil fungi to improve phosphorus solubilisation and release: In vitro abilities of several species</title><title>Ambio</title><addtitle>Ambio</addtitle><addtitle>Ambio</addtitle><description>Modern agriculture is dependent on phosphate rock (PR), which is a nonrenewable resource. Improvement of phosphorus (P) availability for crops in agricultural soils represents a key strategy to slow down the depletion of PR. The aim of this study was to identify potential P biofertilisers among saprotrophic fungal species. We tested 30 fungal strains belonging to 28 taxa (4 Zygomycota and 24 Ascomycota) and with different life strategies. The study showed that many saprotrophic fungi have the ability to mobilise P from insoluble forms according to a variety of mechanisms. Our results expand the pool of P solubilising fungal species, also suggesting a new solubilisation index and shedding light on parameters that could be basic in the selection of efficient soil P-biofertilisers fungi. Rhizopus stolonifer var. stolonifer, Aspergillus niger and Alternaria alternata were found to be the best performing strains in terms of amounts of TCP solubilisation.</description><subject>Agricultural land</subject><subject>agricultural soils</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Alternaria alternata</subject><subject>Aspergillus niger</subject><subject>Atmospheric Sciences</subject><subject>Biofertilizers</subject><subject>crops</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Nonrenewable resources</subject><subject>Phosphorus</subject><subject>Physical Geography</subject><subject>Rhizopus stolonifer</subject><subject>rock phosphate</subject><subject>saprotrophs</subject><subject>soil fungi</subject><subject>Soil improvement</subject><subject>Soil 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Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Ambio</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ceci, Andrea</au><au>Pinzari, Flavia</au><au>Russo, Fabiana</au><au>Maggi, Oriana</au><au>Persiani, Anna Maria</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Saprotrophic soil fungi to improve phosphorus solubilisation and release: In vitro abilities of several species</atitle><jtitle>Ambio</jtitle><stitle>Ambio</stitle><addtitle>Ambio</addtitle><date>2018-01-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>Suppl 1</issue><spage>S30</spage><epage>S40</epage><pages>S30-S40</pages><issn>0044-7447</issn><eissn>1654-7209</eissn><abstract>Modern agriculture is dependent on phosphate rock (PR), which is a nonrenewable resource. Improvement of phosphorus (P) availability for crops in agricultural soils represents a key strategy to slow down the depletion of PR. The aim of this study was to identify potential P biofertilisers among saprotrophic fungal species. We tested 30 fungal strains belonging to 28 taxa (4 Zygomycota and 24 Ascomycota) and with different life strategies. The study showed that many saprotrophic fungi have the ability to mobilise P from insoluble forms according to a variety of mechanisms. Our results expand the pool of P solubilising fungal species, also suggesting a new solubilisation index and shedding light on parameters that could be basic in the selection of efficient soil P-biofertilisers fungi. Rhizopus stolonifer var. stolonifer, Aspergillus niger and Alternaria alternata were found to be the best performing strains in terms of amounts of TCP solubilisation.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Science + Business Media</pub><pmid>29159452</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13280-017-0972-0</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Agricultural land agricultural soils Agriculture Alternaria alternata Aspergillus niger Atmospheric Sciences Biofertilizers crops Earth and Environmental Science Ecology Environment Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Environmental Management Fungi Nonrenewable resources Phosphorus Physical Geography Rhizopus stolonifer rock phosphate saprotrophs soil fungi Soil improvement Soil microorganisms Soils Solubilization Species |
| title | Saprotrophic soil fungi to improve phosphorus solubilisation and release: In vitro abilities of several species |
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