Racial differences in nocturnal dipping status in diabetic kidney disease: Results from the STOP‐DKD (Simultaneous Risk Factor Control Using Telehealth to Slow Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease) study

While racial variation in ambulatory blood pressure (BP) is known, patterns of diurnal dipping in the context of diabetic kidney disease have not been well defined. The authors sought to determine the association of race with nocturnal dipping status among participants with diabetic kidney disease e...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) Conn.), 2017-12, Vol.19 (12), p.1327-1335
Hauptverfasser: Zullig, Leah L., Diamantidis, Clarissa J., Bosworth, Hayden B., Bhapkar, Manjushri V., Barnhart, Huiman, Oakes, Megan M., Pendergast, Jane F., Miller, Julie J., Patel, Uptal D.
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container_start_page 1327
container_title The journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)
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creator Zullig, Leah L.
Diamantidis, Clarissa J.
Bosworth, Hayden B.
Bhapkar, Manjushri V.
Barnhart, Huiman
Oakes, Megan M.
Pendergast, Jane F.
Miller, Julie J.
Patel, Uptal D.
description While racial variation in ambulatory blood pressure (BP) is known, patterns of diurnal dipping in the context of diabetic kidney disease have not been well defined. The authors sought to determine the association of race with nocturnal dipping status among participants with diabetic kidney disease enrolled in the STOP‐DKD (Simultaneous Risk Factor Control Using Telehealth to Slow Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease) trial. The primary outcome was nocturnal dipping—percent decrease in average systolic BP from wake to sleep—with categories defined as reverse dippers (decrease
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jch.13088
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The authors sought to determine the association of race with nocturnal dipping status among participants with diabetic kidney disease enrolled in the STOP‐DKD (Simultaneous Risk Factor Control Using Telehealth to Slow Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease) trial. The primary outcome was nocturnal dipping—percent decrease in average systolic BP from wake to sleep—with categories defined as reverse dippers (decrease &lt;0%), nondippers (0%–&lt;10%), and dippers (≥10%). Twenty‐four‐hour ambulatory BP monitoring was completed by 108 participants (54% were nondippers, 24% were dippers, and 22% were reverse dippers). In adjusted models, the common odds of reverse dippers vs nondippers/dippers and reverse dippers/nondippers vs dippers was 2.6 (95% confidence interval, 1.2–5.8) times higher in blacks than in whites. Without ambulatory BP monitoring data, interventions that target BP in black patients may be unable to improve outcomes in this high‐risk group.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>John Wiley and Sons Inc</pub><pmid>28834119</pmid><doi>10.1111/jch.13088</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6638-409X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Wiley Free Content; PubMed Central
subjects Aged
ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use
Black or African American
Black People - statistics & numerical data
Blood Pressure - physiology
Blood Pressure and the Kidney
Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory - methods
Circadian Rhythm - physiology
diabetic kidney disease
Diabetic Nephropathies - complications
Diabetic Nephropathies - ethnology
Diabetic Nephropathies - physiopathology
Disease Progression
Female
Humans
Hypertension - diagnosis
Hypertension - drug therapy
Hypertension - ethnology
Hypertension - physiopathology
Male
Middle Aged
Original Paper
population groups
race
Risk Factors
Telemedicine - methods
Telemedicine - statistics & numerical data
United States - epidemiology
White People - statistics & numerical data
title Racial differences in nocturnal dipping status in diabetic kidney disease: Results from the STOP‐DKD (Simultaneous Risk Factor Control Using Telehealth to Slow Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease) study
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