Computational modeling and validation of human nasal airflow under various breathing conditions

The human nose serves vital physiological functions, including warming, filtration, humidification, and olfaction. These functions are based on transport phenomena that depend on nasal airflow patterns and turbulence. Accurate prediction of these airflow properties requires careful selection of comp...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of biomechanics 2017-11, Vol.64, p.59-68
Hauptverfasser:	Li, Chengyu, Jiang, Jianbo, Dong, Haibo, Zhao, Kai
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Aerodynamics Air flow Breathing Computational fluid dynamics Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) Computer applications Computer Simulation Direct numerical simulation Flow velocity Fluid dynamics Fluid flow Humans Humidification Hydrodynamics Laminar flow Large eddy simulation Mathematical models Mechanical stimuli Medical image-based modeling Models, Biological Nanoparticles Nasal airflow Nose Nose - physiology Numerical methods Olfaction Respiration Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes method Reynolds stress Shear stress Simulation Stress, Mechanical Transport phenomena Turbulence Turbulence intensity Turbulence models Vortices
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