Serum miRNAs miR-23a, 206, and 499 as Potential Biomarkers for Skeletal Muscle Atrophy

Muscle biopsy has long been expected to be replaced by noninvasive biomarkers with diagnostic value and prognostic applications for muscle atrophy. Growing evidence suggests that circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) could act as biomarkers for numerous pathophysiological statuses. In the present study, ou...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioMed research international 2017-01, Vol.2017 (2017), p.1-9
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Xiaoping, Liu, Hongju, Chen, Shengju, Li, Jinglong, Li, Wenjiong, He, Jian, Wang, Jing, Wang, Fei, Zhang, Peng
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container_issue 2017
container_start_page 1
container_title BioMed research international
container_volume 2017
creator Chen, Xiaoping
Liu, Hongju
Chen, Shengju
Li, Jinglong
Li, Wenjiong
He, Jian
Wang, Jing
Wang, Fei
Zhang, Peng
description Muscle biopsy has long been expected to be replaced by noninvasive biomarkers with diagnostic value and prognostic applications for muscle atrophy. Growing evidence suggests that circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) could act as biomarkers for numerous pathophysiological statuses. In the present study, our results showed that the serum levels of six muscle-specific miRNAs (miR-1/23a/133/206/208b/499) were all elevated in unloading induced mice. The medium levels of these six muscle-specific miRNAs were all elevated in starvation induced atrophic C2C12 myotubes. Moreover, the serum levels of miR-23a/206/499 were induced in participants after 45 days of head-down bed rest (HDBR). The levels of miR-23a/206/499 were positively correlated with the ratio of soleus volume loss in HDBR participants, indicating that they might represent the process of muscle loss. In conclusion, our results demonstrated that circulating miRNAs could serve as useful biochemical and molecular indicators for muscle atrophy diagnosis and disease progression.
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Growing evidence suggests that circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) could act as biomarkers for numerous pathophysiological statuses. In the present study, our results showed that the serum levels of six muscle-specific miRNAs (miR-1/23a/133/206/208b/499) were all elevated in unloading induced mice. The medium levels of these six muscle-specific miRNAs were all elevated in starvation induced atrophic C2C12 myotubes. Moreover, the serum levels of miR-23a/206/499 were induced in participants after 45 days of head-down bed rest (HDBR). The levels of miR-23a/206/499 were positively correlated with the ratio of soleus volume loss in HDBR participants, indicating that they might represent the process of muscle loss. 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subjects Aerospace medicine
Astronauts
Atrophy
Atrophy, Muscular
Aviation
Bed rest
Bioindicators
Biological markers
Biomarkers
Biomedical research
Biopsy
Diabetes
Diagnostic software
Diagnostic systems
Environmental health
Gene expression
Genetic aspects
Health aspects
Immobilization
Laboratories
Medicine
Methods
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
miRNA
Muscles
Musculoskeletal system
Myotubes
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Physiology
Protein synthesis
Proteins
RNA sequencing
Rodents
Serum levels
Skeletal muscle
Training
Unloading
title Serum miRNAs miR-23a, 206, and 499 as Potential Biomarkers for Skeletal Muscle Atrophy
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