An essential role for PNLDC1 in piRNA 3' end trimming and male fertility in mice

Dear Editor, PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are germ cell-specific small non-coding RNAs that are essential for silenc- ing transposable elements. Substantial efforts in the past decade have led to an understanding of how piRNAs are made. Primary piRNA biogenesis is initiated with transcription of p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell research 2017-11, Vol.27 (11), p.1392-1396
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Yue, Guo, Rui, Cui, Yiqiang, Zhu, Zhiping, Zhang, Yingwen, Wu, Hao, Zheng, Bo, Yue, Qiuling, Bai, Shun, Zeng, Wentao, Guo, Xuejiang, Zhou, Zuomin, Shen, Bin, Zheng, Ke, Liu, Mingxi, Ye, Lan, Sha, Jiahao
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container_end_page 1396
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1392
container_title Cell research
container_volume 27
creator Zhang, Yue
Guo, Rui
Cui, Yiqiang
Zhu, Zhiping
Zhang, Yingwen
Wu, Hao
Zheng, Bo
Yue, Qiuling
Bai, Shun
Zeng, Wentao
Guo, Xuejiang
Zhou, Zuomin
Shen, Bin
Zheng, Ke
Liu, Mingxi
Ye, Lan
Sha, Jiahao
description Dear Editor, PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are germ cell-specific small non-coding RNAs that are essential for silenc- ing transposable elements. Substantial efforts in the past decade have led to an understanding of how piRNAs are made. Primary piRNA biogenesis is initiated with transcription of piRNA precursors, followed by cleavage into piRNA intermediates, and finally, maturation by 3' end trimming and 2'-O-methylation. Secondary piRNA biogenesis occurs through an amplification loop (ping pong pathway); the piRNA pools generated through pri- mary processing guide MILI protein to cleave the target RNA for piRNA generation in a feed-forward loop that accelerates production of the piRNAs. Papi/Tdrkh has been implicated in processing the 3' ends of piRNAs [1, 2], however,
doi_str_mv 10.1038/cr.2017.125
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Substantial efforts in the past decade have led to an understanding of how piRNAs are made. Primary piRNA biogenesis is initiated with transcription of piRNA precursors, followed by cleavage into piRNA intermediates, and finally, maturation by 3' end trimming and 2'-O-methylation. Secondary piRNA biogenesis occurs through an amplification loop (ping pong pathway); the piRNA pools generated through pri- mary processing guide MILI protein to cleave the target RNA for piRNA generation in a feed-forward loop that accelerates production of the piRNAs. Papi/Tdrkh has been implicated in processing the 3' ends of piRNAs [1, 2], however,</description><identifier>ISSN: 1001-0602</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-7838</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/cr.2017.125</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28994417</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>631/136/2434/1822 ; 631/443/494 ; 631/45/500 ; 631/80/641/1633 ; Animals ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cell Biology ; Female ; Fertility ; Fertility - genetics ; Letter to the Editor ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Knockout ; Ribonucleases - genetics ; Ribonucleases - physiology ; RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism ; Spermatogenesis - genetics ; Testis - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Cell research, 2017-11, Vol.27 (11), p.1392-1396</ispartof><rights>Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2017</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Nov 2017</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2017 Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c539t-4142f736a456de11c086ccab20b1a6080b476853f4bdf94b770bf5212dbfaf4f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c539t-4142f736a456de11c086ccab20b1a6080b476853f4bdf94b770bf5212dbfaf4f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/85240X/85240X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5674159/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5674159/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28994417$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Yiqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Zhiping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yingwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Qiuling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Shun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Wentao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Xuejiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Zuomin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Ke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mingxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Lan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sha, Jiahao</creatorcontrib><title>An essential role for PNLDC1 in piRNA 3' end trimming and male fertility in mice</title><title>Cell research</title><addtitle>Cell Res</addtitle><addtitle>Cell Research</addtitle><description>Dear Editor, PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are germ cell-specific small non-coding RNAs that are essential for silenc- ing transposable elements. Substantial efforts in the past decade have led to an understanding of how piRNAs are made. Primary piRNA biogenesis is initiated with transcription of piRNA precursors, followed by cleavage into piRNA intermediates, and finally, maturation by 3' end trimming and 2'-O-methylation. Secondary piRNA biogenesis occurs through an amplification loop (ping pong pathway); the piRNA pools generated through pri- mary processing guide MILI protein to cleave the target RNA for piRNA generation in a feed-forward loop that accelerates production of the piRNAs. 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subjects 631/136/2434/1822
631/443/494
631/45/500
631/80/641/1633
Animals
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cell Biology
Female
Fertility
Fertility - genetics
Letter to the Editor
Life Sciences
Male
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Ribonucleases - genetics
Ribonucleases - physiology
RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism
Spermatogenesis - genetics
Testis - metabolism
title An essential role for PNLDC1 in piRNA 3' end trimming and male fertility in mice
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