HPV knowledge, burden and genital wart location among heterosexually identified versus homosexually identified men who have sex with men in Lima, Peru: cross-sectional results from a cohort study

ObjectivesThe relationship between sexual practices, identity and role among Latino men who have sex with men (MSM) and HIV risk is the subject of ongoing investigation but less is known about how these aspects of sexuality relate to human papilloma-virus (HPV), an independent risk factor for HIV. T...

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Veröffentlicht in:BMJ open 2017-10, Vol.7 (10), p.e017338-e017338
Hauptverfasser: Galea, Jerome T, León, Segundo R, Peinado, Jesús, Calvo, Gino, Zamora, Jonathan, Sánchez, Hugo, Brown, Brandon J
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container_issue 10
container_start_page e017338
container_title BMJ open
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creator Galea, Jerome T
León, Segundo R
Peinado, Jesús
Calvo, Gino
Zamora, Jonathan
Sánchez, Hugo
Brown, Brandon J
description ObjectivesThe relationship between sexual practices, identity and role among Latino men who have sex with men (MSM) and HIV risk is the subject of ongoing investigation but less is known about how these aspects of sexuality relate to human papilloma-virus (HPV), an independent risk factor for HIV. This observational study investigated the relationship between HPV and sexual practices, identity and role as well as other sexually transmitted infection (STI)/HIV risk factors among HIV-negative heterosexually and homosexually identified Peruvian MSM.SettingCommunity-based clinic for MSM in Lima, Peru.Participants756 subjects were screened based on inclusion criteria of: born anatomically male; age ≥18 years; had any anal intercourse with a man during the previous 12 months; residing in metropolitan Lima; HIV negative; willing to commit to twice-yearly clinic visits for 24 months; had not participated in an HIV or HPV vaccine study. 600/756 participants met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled, of whom 48% (284) identified as homosexual and 10% (57) as heterosexual, the basis of the analyses performed.ResultsCompared with homosexually identified MSM, heterosexually identified MSM had completed fewer years of formal education and were less likely to have: anogenital HPV or visible anal warts; given oral sex to a man; or used a condom with their most recent female sexual partner (all p
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This observational study investigated the relationship between HPV and sexual practices, identity and role as well as other sexually transmitted infection (STI)/HIV risk factors among HIV-negative heterosexually and homosexually identified Peruvian MSM.SettingCommunity-based clinic for MSM in Lima, Peru.Participants756 subjects were screened based on inclusion criteria of: born anatomically male; age ≥18 years; had any anal intercourse with a man during the previous 12 months; residing in metropolitan Lima; HIV negative; willing to commit to twice-yearly clinic visits for 24 months; had not participated in an HIV or HPV vaccine study. 600/756 participants met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled, of whom 48% (284) identified as homosexual and 10% (57) as heterosexual, the basis of the analyses performed.ResultsCompared with homosexually identified MSM, heterosexually identified MSM had completed fewer years of formal education and were less likely to have: anogenital HPV or visible anal warts; given oral sex to a man; or used a condom with their most recent female sexual partner (all p&lt;0.05). Conversely, heterosexually identified MSM were more likely to have: visible penile warts; used a condom during last anal intercourse; smoked cigarettes; had transactional sex; and used drugs during sex in the previous month (all p&lt;0.01). There was no difference found between heterosexually and homosexually identified MSM by syphilis or high-risk HPV prevalence.ConclusionsHPV burden, wart type (penile vs anal) and select HIV/STI risk behaviours differed between heterosexually and homosexually identified Peruvian MSM. Understanding the implications of these differences can lead to tailored HIV/STI prevention interventions for heterosexually identified MSM.Trial registration number NCT01387412.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2044-6055</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2044-6055</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017338</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29070638</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group LTD</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; Adolescent ; Adult ; AIDS ; Cohort analysis ; Condoms - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Condylomata Acuminata - epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Gays &amp; lesbians ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Heterosexuality ; HIV ; Homosexuality, Male ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human papillomavirus ; Humans ; Immunization ; Male ; Mens health ; Peru - epidemiology ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Sexual Health ; Sexual Partners ; Syphilis - epidemiology ; Vaccines ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>BMJ open, 2017-10, Vol.7 (10), p.e017338-e017338</ispartof><rights>Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.</rights><rights>2017 Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted. This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted. 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b472t-1bf604fe6e25460eb3752616010579380ac3b417182cb6c1c143ca687579fca03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b472t-1bf604fe6e25460eb3752616010579380ac3b417182cb6c1c143ca687579fca03</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8732-6959</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/7/10/e017338.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/7/10/e017338.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27528,27529,27903,27904,53769,53771,77347,77378</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29070638$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Galea, Jerome T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>León, Segundo R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peinado, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calvo, Gino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zamora, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Brandon J</creatorcontrib><title>HPV knowledge, burden and genital wart location among heterosexually identified versus homosexually identified men who have sex with men in Lima, Peru: cross-sectional results from a cohort study</title><title>BMJ open</title><addtitle>BMJ Open</addtitle><description>ObjectivesThe relationship between sexual practices, identity and role among Latino men who have sex with men (MSM) and HIV risk is the subject of ongoing investigation but less is known about how these aspects of sexuality relate to human papilloma-virus (HPV), an independent risk factor for HIV. This observational study investigated the relationship between HPV and sexual practices, identity and role as well as other sexually transmitted infection (STI)/HIV risk factors among HIV-negative heterosexually and homosexually identified Peruvian MSM.SettingCommunity-based clinic for MSM in Lima, Peru.Participants756 subjects were screened based on inclusion criteria of: born anatomically male; age ≥18 years; had any anal intercourse with a man during the previous 12 months; residing in metropolitan Lima; HIV negative; willing to commit to twice-yearly clinic visits for 24 months; had not participated in an HIV or HPV vaccine study. 600/756 participants met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled, of whom 48% (284) identified as homosexual and 10% (57) as heterosexual, the basis of the analyses performed.ResultsCompared with homosexually identified MSM, heterosexually identified MSM had completed fewer years of formal education and were less likely to have: anogenital HPV or visible anal warts; given oral sex to a man; or used a condom with their most recent female sexual partner (all p&lt;0.05). Conversely, heterosexually identified MSM were more likely to have: visible penile warts; used a condom during last anal intercourse; smoked cigarettes; had transactional sex; and used drugs during sex in the previous month (all p&lt;0.01). There was no difference found between heterosexually and homosexually identified MSM by syphilis or high-risk HPV prevalence.ConclusionsHPV burden, wart type (penile vs anal) and select HIV/STI risk behaviours differed between heterosexually and homosexually identified Peruvian MSM. 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León, Segundo R ; Peinado, Jesús ; Calvo, Gino ; Zamora, Jonathan ; Sánchez, Hugo ; Brown, Brandon J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b472t-1bf604fe6e25460eb3752616010579380ac3b417182cb6c1c143ca687579fca03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS</topic><topic>Cohort analysis</topic><topic>Condoms - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Condylomata Acuminata - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gays &amp; lesbians</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Heterosexuality</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>Homosexuality, Male</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Human papillomavirus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mens health</topic><topic>Peru - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sexual Health</topic><topic>Sexual Partners</topic><topic>Syphilis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Vaccines</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Galea, Jerome T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>León, Segundo R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peinado, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calvo, Gino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zamora, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Brandon J</creatorcontrib><collection>BMJ Open Access Journals</collection><collection>BMJ Journals:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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This observational study investigated the relationship between HPV and sexual practices, identity and role as well as other sexually transmitted infection (STI)/HIV risk factors among HIV-negative heterosexually and homosexually identified Peruvian MSM.SettingCommunity-based clinic for MSM in Lima, Peru.Participants756 subjects were screened based on inclusion criteria of: born anatomically male; age ≥18 years; had any anal intercourse with a man during the previous 12 months; residing in metropolitan Lima; HIV negative; willing to commit to twice-yearly clinic visits for 24 months; had not participated in an HIV or HPV vaccine study. 600/756 participants met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled, of whom 48% (284) identified as homosexual and 10% (57) as heterosexual, the basis of the analyses performed.ResultsCompared with homosexually identified MSM, heterosexually identified MSM had completed fewer years of formal education and were less likely to have: anogenital HPV or visible anal warts; given oral sex to a man; or used a condom with their most recent female sexual partner (all p&lt;0.05). Conversely, heterosexually identified MSM were more likely to have: visible penile warts; used a condom during last anal intercourse; smoked cigarettes; had transactional sex; and used drugs during sex in the previous month (all p&lt;0.01). There was no difference found between heterosexually and homosexually identified MSM by syphilis or high-risk HPV prevalence.ConclusionsHPV burden, wart type (penile vs anal) and select HIV/STI risk behaviours differed between heterosexually and homosexually identified Peruvian MSM. Understanding the implications of these differences can lead to tailored HIV/STI prevention interventions for heterosexually identified MSM.Trial registration number NCT01387412.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</pub><pmid>29070638</pmid><doi>10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017338</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8732-6959</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source BMJ Open Access Journals; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; PubMed Central
subjects Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
Adolescent
Adult
AIDS
Cohort analysis
Condoms - statistics & numerical data
Condylomata Acuminata - epidemiology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Gays & lesbians
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Heterosexuality
HIV
Homosexuality, Male
Human immunodeficiency virus
Human papillomavirus
Humans
Immunization
Male
Mens health
Peru - epidemiology
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sexual Health
Sexual Partners
Syphilis - epidemiology
Vaccines
Young Adult
title HPV knowledge, burden and genital wart location among heterosexually identified versus homosexually identified men who have sex with men in Lima, Peru: cross-sectional results from a cohort study
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