What We Are Watching-Top Global Infectious Disease Threats, 2013-2016: An Update from CDC's Global Disease Detection Operations Center

To better track public health events in areas where the public health system is unable or unwilling to report the event to appropriate public health authorities, agencies can conduct event-based surveillance, which is defined as the organized collection, monitoring, assessment, and interpretation of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Health security 2017-09, Vol.15 (5), p.453-462
Hauptverfasser: Christian, Kira A, Iuliano, A Danielle, Uyeki, Timothy M, Mintz, Eric D, Nichol, Stuart T, Rollin, Pierre, Staples, J Erin, Arthur, Ray R
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container_end_page 462
container_issue 5
container_start_page 453
container_title Health security
container_volume 15
creator Christian, Kira A
Iuliano, A Danielle
Uyeki, Timothy M
Mintz, Eric D
Nichol, Stuart T
Rollin, Pierre
Staples, J Erin
Arthur, Ray R
description To better track public health events in areas where the public health system is unable or unwilling to report the event to appropriate public health authorities, agencies can conduct event-based surveillance, which is defined as the organized collection, monitoring, assessment, and interpretation of unstructured information regarding public health events that may represent an acute risk to public health. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) Global Disease Detection Operations Center (GDDOC) was created in 2007 to serve as CDC's platform dedicated to conducting worldwide event-based surveillance, which is now highlighted as part of the "detect" element of the Global Health Security Agenda (GHSA). The GHSA works toward making the world more safe and secure from disease threats through building capacity to better "Prevent, Detect, and Respond" to those threats. The GDDOC monitors approximately 30 to 40 public health events each day. In this article, we describe the top threats to public health monitored during 2012 to 2016: avian influenza, cholera, Ebola virus disease, and the vector-borne diseases yellow fever, chikungunya virus, and Zika virus, with updates to the previously described threats from Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and poliomyelitis.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/hs.2017.0004
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subjects Animals
Avian flu
Birds
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S
Chikungunya Fever - epidemiology
Cholera
Cholera - epidemiology
Communicable Diseases - epidemiology
Coronaviridae
Coronavirus Infections - epidemiology
Coronaviruses
Disease control
Disease detection
Disease Outbreaks
Ebola virus
Ebolavirus
Epidemiological Monitoring
Fever
Flavivirus
Global Health
Health risks
Health surveillance
Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola - epidemiology
Humans
Infections
Infectious diseases
Influenza
Influenza in Birds - epidemiology
Monitors
Original
Poliomyelitis
Poliomyelitis - epidemiology
Public health
Respiratory diseases
Security
Surveillance
Tropical diseases
United States
Unstructured data
Vector-borne diseases
Viral diseases
Viruses
Waterborne diseases
Yellow Fever - epidemiology
Zika virus
Zika Virus Infection - epidemiology
title What We Are Watching-Top Global Infectious Disease Threats, 2013-2016: An Update from CDC's Global Disease Detection Operations Center
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