A comparative study of anti-aging properties and mechanism: resveratrol and caloric restriction

Resveratrol and caloric restriction (CR) are the powerful therapeutic options for anti-aging. Here, their comparative effect on longevity-associated gene silencing information regulator (SIRT1) were evaluated and . IMR-90 cells treated with 2,2'-azobis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncotarget 2017-09, Vol.8 (39), p.65717-65729
Hauptverfasser: Li, Juan, Zhang, Chun-Xia, Liu, Yi-Mei, Chen, Ke-Li, Chen, Gang
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container_end_page 65729
container_issue 39
container_start_page 65717
container_title Oncotarget
container_volume 8
creator Li, Juan
Zhang, Chun-Xia
Liu, Yi-Mei
Chen, Ke-Li
Chen, Gang
description Resveratrol and caloric restriction (CR) are the powerful therapeutic options for anti-aging. Here, their comparative effect on longevity-associated gene silencing information regulator (SIRT1) were evaluated and . IMR-90 cells treated with 2,2'-azobis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH) were applied to establish a cellular senescence model, and rats treated with D-galactose (D-gal) were used as an aging animal model. Resveratrol and CR exhibited similar anti-aging activities, evidenced by inhibiting senescence and apoptosis, and restoring cognitive impairment and oxidative damage. Moreover, they could up-regulate telomerase (TE) activity, increase expressions of SIRT1, forkhead box 3a (Foxo3a), active regulator of SIRT1 (AROS) and Hu antigen R (HuR ), but decrease p53 and deleted in breast cancer 1 (DBC1) levels. However, 10 μM resveratrol and the high dose group showed relatively stronger activities of anti-aging and stimulating SIRT1 level than CR. In conclusion, resveratrol and CR showed similar anti-aging activities on SIRT1 signaling, implicating the potential of resveratrol as a CR mimetic.
doi_str_mv 10.18632/oncotarget.20084
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title A comparative study of anti-aging properties and mechanism: resveratrol and caloric restriction
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