Population Modeling Integrating Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacogenetics, and Clinical Outcome in Patients With Sunitinib‐Treated Cancer

The tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib is used as first‐line therapy in patients with metastasized renal cell carcinoma (mRCC), given in fixed‐dose regimens despite its high variability in pharmacokinetics (PKs). Interindividual variability of drug exposure may be responsible for differences in res...

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Veröffentlicht in:CPT: pharmacometrics and systems pharmacology 2017-09, Vol.6 (9), p.604-613
Hauptverfasser: Diekstra, MH, Fritsch, A, Kanefendt, F, Swen, JJ, Moes, DJAR, Sörgel, F, Kinzig, M, Stelzer, C, Schindele, D, Gauler, T, Hauser, S, Houtsma, D, Roessler, M, Moritz, B, Mross, K, Bergmann, L, Oosterwijk, E, Kiemeney, LA, Guchelaar, HJ, Jaehde, U
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container_end_page 613
container_issue 9
container_start_page 604
container_title CPT: pharmacometrics and systems pharmacology
container_volume 6
creator Diekstra, MH
Fritsch, A
Kanefendt, F
Swen, JJ
Moes, DJAR
Sörgel, F
Kinzig, M
Stelzer, C
Schindele, D
Gauler, T
Hauser, S
Houtsma, D
Roessler, M
Moritz, B
Mross, K
Bergmann, L
Oosterwijk, E
Kiemeney, LA
Guchelaar, HJ
Jaehde, U
description The tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib is used as first‐line therapy in patients with metastasized renal cell carcinoma (mRCC), given in fixed‐dose regimens despite its high variability in pharmacokinetics (PKs). Interindividual variability of drug exposure may be responsible for differences in response. Therefore, dosing strategies based on pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) models may be useful to optimize treatment. Plasma concentrations of sunitinib, its active metabolite SU12662, and the soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptors sVEGFR‐2 and sVEGFR‐3, were measured in 26 patients with mRCC within the EuroTARGET project and 21 patients with metastasized colorectal cancer (mCRC) from the C‐II‐005 study. Based on these observations, PK/PD models with potential influence of genetic predictors were developed and linked to time‐to‐event (TTE) models. Baseline sVEGFR‐2 levels were associated with clinical outcome in patients with mRCC, whereas active drug PKs seemed to be more predictive in patients with mCRC. The models provide the basis of PK/PD‐guided strategies for the individualization of anti‐angiogenic therapies.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/psp4.12210
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Gauler, T ; Hauser, S ; Houtsma, D ; Roessler, M ; Moritz, B ; Mross, K ; Bergmann, L ; Oosterwijk, E ; Kiemeney, LA ; Guchelaar, HJ ; Jaehde, U</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4480-fff651fb55e5927a5cb4fe6178f53b43be52249429004952b80abe04ed831d73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - blood</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B - genetics</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Renal Cell - blood</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Renal Cell - drug therapy</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Renal Cell - genetics</topic><topic>Clinical outcomes</topic><topic>Colorectal cancer</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - blood</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A - genetics</topic><topic>Drug dosages</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Indoles - blood</topic><topic>Indoles - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Indoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Indoles - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Interleukin-8 - genetics</topic><topic>Kidney cancer</topic><topic>Kidney Neoplasms - blood</topic><topic>Kidney Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Kidney Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Pharmacodynamics</topic><topic>Pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</topic><topic>Protein Kinase Inhibitors - blood</topic><topic>Protein Kinase Inhibitors - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Protein Kinase Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><topic>Protein Kinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Pyrroles - blood</topic><topic>Pyrroles - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Pyrroles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pyrroles - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Sunitinib</topic><topic>Targeted cancer therapy</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Vascular endothelial growth factor</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 - blood</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 - genetics</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3 - blood</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3 - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Diekstra, MH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fritsch, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanefendt, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swen, JJ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moes, DJAR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sörgel, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinzig, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stelzer, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schindele, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gauler, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hauser, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houtsma, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roessler, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moritz, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mross, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bergmann, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oosterwijk, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiemeney, LA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guchelaar, HJ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaehde, U</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection)</collection><collection>Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection)</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Interindividual variability of drug exposure may be responsible for differences in response. Therefore, dosing strategies based on pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) models may be useful to optimize treatment. Plasma concentrations of sunitinib, its active metabolite SU12662, and the soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptors sVEGFR‐2 and sVEGFR‐3, were measured in 26 patients with mRCC within the EuroTARGET project and 21 patients with metastasized colorectal cancer (mCRC) from the C‐II‐005 study. Based on these observations, PK/PD models with potential influence of genetic predictors were developed and linked to time‐to‐event (TTE) models. Baseline sVEGFR‐2 levels were associated with clinical outcome in patients with mRCC, whereas active drug PKs seemed to be more predictive in patients with mCRC. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic Agents - blood
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacokinetics
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B - genetics
Biomarkers
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - blood
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - genetics
Clinical outcomes
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - blood
Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A - genetics
Drug dosages
Female
Genotype
Humans
Indoles - blood
Indoles - pharmacokinetics
Indoles - pharmacology
Indoles - therapeutic use
Interleukin-8 - genetics
Kidney cancer
Kidney Neoplasms - blood
Kidney Neoplasms - drug therapy
Kidney Neoplasms - genetics
Male
Middle Aged
Models, Biological
Original
Patients
Pharmacodynamics
Pharmacokinetics
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - blood
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - pharmacokinetics
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Pyrroles - blood
Pyrroles - pharmacokinetics
Pyrroles - pharmacology
Pyrroles - therapeutic use
Studies
Sunitinib
Targeted cancer therapy
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
Vascular endothelial growth factor
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 - blood
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 - genetics
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3 - blood
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3 - genetics
title Population Modeling Integrating Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacogenetics, and Clinical Outcome in Patients With Sunitinib‐Treated Cancer
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