Eosinophilic gastroenteritis presenting as upper gastrointestinal hematoma and ulcers after endoscopic biopsy: A case report and literature review

Eosinphilic gastroenteritis (EG) is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by eosinophilic infiltration with various manifestations. The diagnosis is usually confirmed by an endoscopic biopsy, which is considered a safe and routine procedure for the majority. We report a 54-year-old male who was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicine (Baltimore) 2017-09, Vol.96 (37), p.e8075-e8075
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Biqin, Yang, Zhao, Lu, Heng, Wei, Cheng, Wang, Fangyu, Liu, Chang
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creator Chen, Biqin
Yang, Zhao
Lu, Heng
Wei, Cheng
Wang, Fangyu
Liu, Chang
description Eosinphilic gastroenteritis (EG) is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by eosinophilic infiltration with various manifestations. The diagnosis is usually confirmed by an endoscopic biopsy, which is considered a safe and routine procedure for the majority. We report a 54-year-old male who was presented with intermittent periumbilical pain and melena, and only revealed verrucous gastritis by endoscopy. The patient's condition worsened two days after the endoscopic biopsy, and another endoscopy found hematoma and ulcers in upper gastrointestinal tract. He was diagnosed with EG by the pathological analysis of biopsy specimen. Oral methylprednisolone and Montelukast were prescribed. The patient got remission after initiation of the treatment. This case highlights an extremely rare but potentially severe complication of endoscopic biopsies in patients with EG. Physicians should be cautious with hematoma or ulceration, and consider it in such patients who undergo this procedure.
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The diagnosis is usually confirmed by an endoscopic biopsy, which is considered a safe and routine procedure for the majority. We report a 54-year-old male who was presented with intermittent periumbilical pain and melena, and only revealed verrucous gastritis by endoscopy. The patient's condition worsened two days after the endoscopic biopsy, and another endoscopy found hematoma and ulcers in upper gastrointestinal tract. He was diagnosed with EG by the pathological analysis of biopsy specimen. Oral methylprednisolone and Montelukast were prescribed. The patient got remission after initiation of the treatment. This case highlights an extremely rare but potentially severe complication of endoscopic biopsies in patients with EG. 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All rights reserved</publisher><subject>Clinical Case Report ; Duodenal Ulcer - diagnosis ; Duodenal Ulcer - etiology ; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal - adverse effects ; Enteritis - diagnosis ; Enteritis - drug therapy ; Enteritis - pathology ; Eosinophilia - diagnosis ; Eosinophilia - drug therapy ; Eosinophilia - pathology ; Gastric Mucosa - pathology ; Gastritis - diagnosis ; Gastritis - drug therapy ; Gastritis - pathology ; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - diagnosis ; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - etiology ; Hematoma - diagnosis ; Hematoma - drug therapy ; Hematoma - etiology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Stomach Ulcer - diagnosis ; Stomach Ulcer - etiology</subject><ispartof>Medicine (Baltimore), 2017-09, Vol.96 (37), p.e8075-e8075</ispartof><rights>The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 the Author(s). 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The diagnosis is usually confirmed by an endoscopic biopsy, which is considered a safe and routine procedure for the majority. We report a 54-year-old male who was presented with intermittent periumbilical pain and melena, and only revealed verrucous gastritis by endoscopy. The patient's condition worsened two days after the endoscopic biopsy, and another endoscopy found hematoma and ulcers in upper gastrointestinal tract. He was diagnosed with EG by the pathological analysis of biopsy specimen. Oral methylprednisolone and Montelukast were prescribed. The patient got remission after initiation of the treatment. This case highlights an extremely rare but potentially severe complication of endoscopic biopsies in patients with EG. Physicians should be cautious with hematoma or ulceration, and consider it in such patients who undergo this procedure.</description><subject>Clinical Case Report</subject><subject>Duodenal Ulcer - diagnosis</subject><subject>Duodenal Ulcer - etiology</subject><subject>Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal - adverse effects</subject><subject>Enteritis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Enteritis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Enteritis - pathology</subject><subject>Eosinophilia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Eosinophilia - drug therapy</subject><subject>Eosinophilia - pathology</subject><subject>Gastric Mucosa - pathology</subject><subject>Gastritis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Gastritis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Gastritis - pathology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - diagnosis</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - etiology</subject><subject>Hematoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hematoma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hematoma - etiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Stomach Ulcer - diagnosis</subject><subject>Stomach Ulcer - etiology</subject><issn>0025-7974</issn><issn>1536-5964</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1v1DAQhi0EokvhFyAhH7mkjBN_ckCq2vIhteICZ8tJnI3BiY2ddNW_wS_G212qgi-WZ555Z_wOQq8JnBFQ4t3N5Rk8OhIEe4I2hDW8YorTp2gDULNKKEFP0IucfwCQRtT0OTqppQJOQW7Q76uQ3Rzi6Lzr8NbkJQU7Lza5xWUck83l5eYtNhmvMdp0ZFxhckkYj0c7mSVMBpu5x6vvbMrYDEUC27kPuQuxKLcuxHz3Hp_jzmSLk40hLfcV3hXULGvaR2-d3b1Ezwbjs311vE_R949X3y4-V9dfP325OL-uuoYxqExTK0t70TAYiJSDUG1bC0rF0Mu2FT0TUnaG90Qp6BnlrRzqwvC6FdzAIJtT9OGgG9d2sn1XPpqM1zG5yaQ7HYzT_2ZmN-ptuNWMA-VCFIG3R4EUfq3FDj253FnvzWzDmjVRjZRUcbnv1RzQLoWckx0e2hDQ-23qm0v9_zZL1ZvHEz7U_F1fAegB2AVfXMw__bqzSY_W-GW812NC1VUNRIAixbQS4dD8AVeir0c</recordid><startdate>20170901</startdate><enddate>20170901</enddate><creator>Chen, Biqin</creator><creator>Yang, Zhao</creator><creator>Lu, Heng</creator><creator>Wei, Cheng</creator><creator>Wang, Fangyu</creator><creator>Liu, Chang</creator><general>The Authors. 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The diagnosis is usually confirmed by an endoscopic biopsy, which is considered a safe and routine procedure for the majority. We report a 54-year-old male who was presented with intermittent periumbilical pain and melena, and only revealed verrucous gastritis by endoscopy. The patient's condition worsened two days after the endoscopic biopsy, and another endoscopy found hematoma and ulcers in upper gastrointestinal tract. He was diagnosed with EG by the pathological analysis of biopsy specimen. Oral methylprednisolone and Montelukast were prescribed. The patient got remission after initiation of the treatment. This case highlights an extremely rare but potentially severe complication of endoscopic biopsies in patients with EG. Physicians should be cautious with hematoma or ulceration, and consider it in such patients who undergo this procedure.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 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subjects Clinical Case Report
Duodenal Ulcer - diagnosis
Duodenal Ulcer - etiology
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal - adverse effects
Enteritis - diagnosis
Enteritis - drug therapy
Enteritis - pathology
Eosinophilia - diagnosis
Eosinophilia - drug therapy
Eosinophilia - pathology
Gastric Mucosa - pathology
Gastritis - diagnosis
Gastritis - drug therapy
Gastritis - pathology
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - diagnosis
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage - etiology
Hematoma - diagnosis
Hematoma - drug therapy
Hematoma - etiology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Stomach Ulcer - diagnosis
Stomach Ulcer - etiology
title Eosinophilic gastroenteritis presenting as upper gastrointestinal hematoma and ulcers after endoscopic biopsy: A case report and literature review
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